Ash discharging control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying
By designing an ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying and using a motor-driven rotating assembly and filter to filter large particles, the problems of ash conveying pipeline blockage and discharge rate adjustment are solved, achieving stable operation of the ash conveying pipeline and improved safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422493843.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing pneumatic ash conveying devices are prone to blockage of the ash conveying pipeline and are unable to adjust the ash conveying volume in the ash storage bin, resulting in high equipment maintenance costs and increased safety hazards.
A high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying control device was designed, which includes an ash storage bin, a motor, and a control device. Large particles of impurities are filtered through an adjustment component and a filter, and the discharge volume is adjusted in combination with a motor-driven rotating component to avoid blockage.
Effectively control the discharge volume of the ash storage bin, prevent large particles of impurities from entering the ash conveying pipeline, reduce blockage, and reduce equipment maintenance costs and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223315973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic ash conveying equipment, in particular to an ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying. Background Art
[0002] Existing pneumatic ash conveying devices may cause blockage in the ash conveying pipeline when conveying ash from the ash storage bin to the ash conveying pipeline, and the amount of ash in the ash storage bin cannot be adjusted. During the feeding process, the ash conveying pipeline may be blocked due to excessive ash feeding. Once the ash conveying pipeline is blocked, it needs to be cleaned and unblocked. This not only consumes a lot of manpower, material resources and time, but may also cause damage to the equipment and increase the maintenance cost of the equipment. For example, problems such as pipeline wear and valve leakage may be aggravated by blockage, and blockage of the ash conveying pipeline may also pose a safety hazard. For example, blockage may cause the pressure in the pipeline to increase, increasing the risk of pipeline rupture. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying in order to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, thereby solving the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying, comprising: an ash storage bin and a motor, a control device for controlling the amount of material discharged from the ash storage bin is provided at one end below the ash storage bin, and an ash conveying pipe is provided at one end below the control device.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the control device includes a discharge pipe arranged at one end below the ash storage bin, an adjustment component is provided at one end inside the discharge pipe, a rotating component is provided at one end on the side of the adjustment component, and a control component for controlling the rotation of the rotating component is provided at one end below the rotating component.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge pipe includes a discharge pipe body fixedly connected to one end below the ash storage bin, a first fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end inside the discharge pipe body, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the first fixing frame, a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the connecting column, a filter is provided at one end of the side of the second fixing frame, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the discharge pipe body, a slide groove adapted to the rotating assembly is opened at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body, the slide groove is adapted to the rotating assembly, and an inspection door is provided at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting assembly includes a stopper arranged at one end inside the discharge pipe, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the side of the stopper, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the stopper, a rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating rod, and a sliding groove is provided at one end of the side of the rotating block that is compatible with the connecting rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes a rotating ring arranged at one end of the side of the discharge pipe, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring, and a groove adapted to the slide groove is opened at the upper end of the connecting block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the control component includes a sliding rod arranged at one end of the side of the rotating component, a connecting bar is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the sliding rod, and a main shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting bar.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] The utility model can control the amount of material discharged from the ash storage bin through the control device and the motor, and can also prevent some larger granular impurities or some sticky dust from entering the ash conveying pipeline, affecting the normal ash conveying of the ash conveying pipeline, and reducing the occurrence of blockage in the ash conveying pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the control device in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge pipe in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the adjusting component and the rotating component in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the control component in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Ash storage bin; 2. Ash conveying pipeline; 3. Control device; 31. Discharge pipe; 311. Discharge pipe body; 312. First fixed frame; 313. Connecting column; 314. Second fixed frame; 315. Filter; 316. Fixed block; 317. Slide; 318. Inspection door; 32. Adjustment assembly; 321. Stop block; 322. Rotating shaft; 323. Rotating rod; 324. Rotating block; 33. Rotating assembly; 331. Rotating ring; 332. Limiting rod; 333. Connecting rod; 334. Connecting block; 34. Control assembly; 341. Main shaft; 342. Connecting bar; 343. Slide; 4. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or connected in an integral manner; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The following describes the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying ash discharge control device includes: an ash storage bin 1 and a motor 4. A control device 3 for controlling the amount of material discharged from the ash storage bin 1 is provided at one end below the ash storage bin 1, and an ash conveying pipe 2 is provided at one end below the control device 3.
[0021] The control device 3 includes a discharge pipe 31 arranged at one end below the ash storage bin 1, an adjustment component 32 is provided at one end inside the discharge pipe 31, a rotating component 33 is provided at one end on the side of the adjustment component 32, and a control component 34 for controlling the rotation of the rotating component 33 is provided at one end below the rotating component 33.
[0022] The discharge pipe 31 includes a discharge pipe body 311 fixed to one end below the ash storage bin 1, a first fixing frame 312 is fixed to one end inside the discharge pipe body 311, a connecting column 313 is fixed to one end of the side of the first fixing frame 312, a second fixing frame 314 is fixed to one end of the side of the connecting column 313, a filter screen 315 is provided at one end of the side of the second fixing frame 314, a fixing block 316 is fixed to one end of the side of the discharge pipe body 311, a sliding groove 317 adapted to the rotating component 33 is provided at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body 311, and an inspection door 318 is provided at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body 311.
[0023] The above solution is adopted: larger particulate impurities can be filtered through the filter 315 to prevent irregular or sticky dust from entering the ash conveying pipe 2 and causing blockage in the ash conveying pipe 2. The particulate impurities on the filter 315 can be processed through the inspection door 318.
[0024] The adjustment assembly 32 includes a stopper 321 arranged at one end inside the discharge pipe 31, a rotating shaft 322 is provided at one end of the side of the stopper 321, a rotating rod 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the stopper 321, and a rotating block 324 is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating rod 323.
[0025] The rotating assembly 33 includes a rotating ring 331 arranged at one end of the side of the discharge pipe 31, one end of the side of the rotating ring 331 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 332, one end of the side of the rotating ring 331 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 333, and one end of the side of the rotating ring 331 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 334.
[0026] The control assembly 34 includes a slide bar 343 disposed at one end of a side surface of the rotating assembly 33 . A connecting bar 342 is fixedly connected to one end of the side surface of the slide bar 343 , and a main shaft 341 is fixedly connected to one end below the connecting bar 342 .
[0027] The above scheme is adopted: the main shaft 341 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, thereby driving the connecting bar 342 and the sliding rod 343 fixed above to rotate, and when the sliding rod 343 rotates, it rotates in the groove opened inside the connecting block 334, thereby driving the entire rotating assembly 33 to rotate on the side of the discharge pipe 31, and the limiting rod 332 rotates in the slide groove 317, thereby limiting the rotating assembly 33 during rotation. When the rotating assembly 33 rotates, the connecting rod 333 will drive the rotating block 324 on the side to swing, thereby changing the rotation angle of the stop block 321, thereby realizing the adjustment of the amount of ash discharged from the ash storage bin 1.
[0028] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the main shaft 341 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, thereby driving the upper fixed connecting bar 342 and the sliding rod 343 to rotate, and when the sliding rod 343 rotates, it rotates in the groove opened inside the connecting block 334, thereby driving the entire rotating assembly 33 to rotate on the side of the discharge pipe 31, and the limiting rod 332 rotates in the slide groove 317, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating assembly 33, and when the rotating assembly 33 rotates, the connecting rod 333 will drive the side rotating block 324 to swing, thereby changing the rotation angle of the stopper 321, thereby realizing the adjustment of the amount of ash discharged from the ash storage bin 1, and the larger particulate impurities can be filtered through the filter screen 315 to prevent irregular or sticky dust from entering the ash conveying pipe 2, causing blockage in the ash conveying pipe 2, and the particulate impurities on the filter screen 315 can be processed through the inspection door 318.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying, comprising: An ash storage bin (1) and a motor (4), characterized in that a control device (3) for controlling the amount of material discharged from the ash storage bin (1) is provided at one end below the ash storage bin (1), and an ash conveying pipe (2) is provided at one end below the control device (3); The control device (3) includes a discharge pipe (31) provided at one end below the ash storage bin (1), an adjustment component (32) provided at one end inside the discharge pipe (31), a rotating component (33) provided at one end on the side of the adjustment component (32), and a control component (34) for controlling the rotation of the rotating component (33) provided at one end below the rotating component (33); The discharge pipe (31) includes a discharge pipe body (311) fixedly connected to one end below the ash storage bin (1), a first fixing frame (312) fixedly connected to one end inside the discharge pipe body (311), a connecting column (313) fixedly connected to one end of the side of the first fixing frame (312), a second fixing frame (314) fixedly connected to one end of the side of the connecting column (313), a filter screen (315) provided at one end of the side of the second fixing frame (314), a fixing block (316) fixedly connected to one end of the side of the discharge pipe body (311), a sliding groove (317) adapted to the rotating assembly (33) is provided at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body (311), and an inspection door (318) provided at one end of the side of the discharge pipe body (311).
2. The ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (32) includes a stopper (321) arranged at one end inside the discharge pipe (31), a rotating shaft (322) is provided at one end of the side of the stopper (321), a rotating rod (323) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the stopper (321), and a rotating block (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating rod (323).
3. The ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (33) includes a rotating ring (331) arranged at one end of the side of the discharge pipe (31), a limiting rod (332) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring (331), a connecting rod (333) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring (331), and a connecting block (334) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the rotating ring (331).
4. The ash discharge control device for high-pressure pneumatic ash conveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (34) includes a slide bar (343) arranged at one end of the side of the rotating assembly (33), a connecting bar (342) is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the slide bar (343), and a main shaft (341) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting bar (342).