Skip car for animal husbandry
By designing a pusher for livestock and using a steering structure and an adjustment mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in forage collection is solved, efficient forage collection and a clean environment are achieved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422158196.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In livestock breeding sites, scattered grass or grass in corners is difficult to collect efficiently, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution, and manual processing costs are high and efficiency is low.
A livestock pusher is designed, which is equipped with a steering structure and an adjustment mechanism, including a pressure telescopic rod, a steering shaft, a limit plate, a steering beam plate, an adjustment motor, etc., to achieve flexible steering and lateral adjustment of the pusher plate and improve the collection efficiency.
It realizes the rapid and effective collection of forage, improves the collection efficiency, reduces labor costs, keeps the pasture environment clean and tidy, and enhances the applicability and flexibility of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223315992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment and belongs to a pusher for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry is a key agricultural production sector, involving the artificial breeding of domesticated or wild commercial animals to produce related livestock products (such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, silk, and medicinal herbs). Along with crop production, animal husbandry is one of the two pillars of agricultural production, and its development level is a key indicator of a country's agricultural and economic development. The current livestock breeding industry is gradually moving towards large-scale, intensified, standardized, and intelligent operations.
[0003] In the breeding site, scattered grass or grass in corners, narrow passages, etc. cannot be collected and processed by large machinery. Manual processing requires high time and labor costs, and the work efficiency is low. If it is not collected and cleaned, it will cause waste of grass and make the site environment worse. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pusher for livestock farming.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present application provides a livestock pusher, comprising a vehicle body and a pusher plate, characterized in that: a connecting bridge is provided at the front end of the vehicle body, two pressure telescopic rods are provided on the connecting bridge, the pressure telescopic rods are connected to both sides of the connecting bridge, a steering structure is provided at the front of the connecting bridge, the steering structure includes an adapter plate, a sliding frame is provided on the back of the pusher plate, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the lateral position of the pusher plate is connected to the sliding frame.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the pressure telescopic rod is connected to a collar, the collar is connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the connecting bridge through a connecting piece.
[0008] Preferably, the steering structure also includes a steering shaft, a limit plate and a steering beam plate. The steering shaft is connected to the connecting bridge frame. The limit plate is connected to the steering shaft through an axial hole. The steering beam plate is movably connected to the steering shaft through an axial hole. The steering beam plate is located between the limit plates.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the steering beam plate are provided with a directional shaft, the output end of the pressure telescopic rod is provided with a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is movably connected to the directional shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a linkage rod is connected to the front edge of the steering beam plate, a sliding sleeve is connected to the front end of the linkage rod, and the sliding sleeve is cooperatively connected to the sliding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting motor, a horizontal pull plate is provided on the linkage rod, the adjusting motor is arranged in the middle of the horizontal pull plate, the output end of the adjusting motor is connected to the drive shaft through a coupling, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a spur gear through an axial hole, a spur rack is provided in the sliding frame, and the spur gear is connected to the spur rack.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the filter barrel and the sealing end cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a livestock pusher with the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The utility model can quickly and effectively realize the sorting of materials in the pasture, such as stacking grass and collecting bulk materials, etc. It has high collection efficiency and high site applicability. It not only saves costs for pasture production, but also keeps the environment in the pasture clean and tidy, and improves the effective management of the pasture.
[0015] 2. The utility model can realize the left and right rotation of the push plate through the steering mechanism, so as to realize the pushing and collection of grass at different angles. In addition, the lateral offset of the push plate can be adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to realize the regulation of the width of one side of the push plate, making the pusher more flexible and applicable to a wider range.
[0016] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the steering structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional view along the AA direction is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] In the figure: 1. Car body; 2. Push plate; 3. Connecting bridge; 4. Pressure telescopic rod; 5. Steering structure; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Sliding frame; 41. Collar; 42. Connecting shaft; 43. Mounting seat; 44. Bushing; 51. Adapter plate; 52. Steering shaft; 53. Limit plate; 54. Steering beam plate; 55. Orienting shaft; 56. Linkage rod; 57. Sliding sleeve; 58. Horizontal pull plate; 61. Adjustment motor; 62. Drive shaft; 63. Spur gear; 64. Spur rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility more clearly understood, the utility is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining this utility and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility. In addition, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion in the concepts of this utility.
[0023] See Figure 1 The present invention provides a livestock pushing cart, including a car body 1 and a pushing plate 2. A connecting bridge 3 is provided at the front end of the car body 1. Two pressure telescopic rods 4 are provided on the connecting bridge 3. The pressure telescopic rods 4 are connected to both sides of the connecting bridge 3. A steering structure 5 is provided at the front of the connecting bridge 3. The steering structure 5 includes an adapter plate 51. A sliding frame 21 is provided on the back of the pushing plate 2. An adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting the lateral position of the pushing plate 2 is connected to the sliding frame 21. Obviously, the lateral width of the pushing plate 2 can be changed by adjusting the lateral position of the pushing plate 2, thereby increasing the flexibility of pushing.
[0024] See Figure 2 Specifically, one end of the pressure telescopic rod 4 is connected to a collar 41, and the collar 41 is connected to a connecting shaft 42. The connecting shaft 42 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 43, and the mounting seat 43 is fixedly arranged on the connecting bridge 3 through a connecting piece.
[0025] See Figure 3 Specifically, the steering structure 5 also includes a steering shaft 52, a limit plate 53 and a steering beam plate 54. The steering shaft 52 is connected to the connecting bridge 3. The limit plate 53 is connected to the steering shaft 52 through an axial hole. The steering beam plate 54 is movably connected to the steering shaft 52 through an axial hole. The steering beam plate 54 is located between the limit plates 53. The limit plates 53 are used to form a position limit to ensure the stability of the device.
[0026] See Figure 3 Specifically, both ends of the steering beam plate 54 are provided with a directional shaft 55, and the output end of the pressure telescopic rod 4 is provided with a shaft sleeve 44, and the shaft sleeve 44 and the directional shaft 55 are movably connected.
[0027] See Figure 3 Specifically, the front edge of the steering beam plate 54 is connected to a linkage rod 56 , the front end of the linkage rod 56 is connected to a sliding sleeve 57 , and the sliding sleeve 57 is cooperatively connected to the sliding frame 21 .
[0028] See Figure 4 Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes an adjusting motor 61, a horizontal pull plate 58 is provided on the linkage rod 56, and the adjusting motor 61 is arranged in the middle of the horizontal pull plate 58. The output end of the adjusting motor 61 is connected to a drive shaft 62 through a coupling, and the drive shaft 62 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 63 through an axis hole. A spur rack 64 is provided in the sliding frame 21, and the spur gear 63 is connected to the spur rack 64.
[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the pushing process, when the pushing plate 2 needs to turn, the pressure telescopic rods 4 on both sides are extended or shortened, driving the steering beam plate 54 to deflect to the required side around the rotating shaft 52, thereby driving the linkage rod 56 to deflect synchronously, driving the pushing plate 2 to complete the deflection; when the plate width on one side of the pushing plate 2 needs to be extended, the adjusting motor 61 is started to drive the driving shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the spur gear 63 set on the driving shaft 62 to rotate, and then through the gear meshing, the spur gear 63 drives the spur rack 64 to move. Since the spur rack 64 is set on the sliding frame 21, it can drive the sliding frame 21 to move along the sliding sleeve 57, and the pushing plate 2 follows and moves, completing the extension of the plate width on one side of the pushing plate 2, which is beneficial to the pushing of the scene where the pushing vehicle body 1 is not convenient to get too close, improving the applicability of the device, and after the adjustment is completed, a limit can be formed between the spur gear 63 and the spur rack 64 to ensure the stability of the pushing plate 2.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pusher for livestock farming, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a pusher plate (2), characterized in that: The front end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a connecting bridge (3), and the connecting bridge (3) is provided with two pressure telescopic rods (4), and the pressure telescopic rods (4) are connected to both sides of the connecting bridge (3). The front part of the connecting bridge (3) is provided with a steering structure (5), and the steering structure (5) includes an adapter plate (51). The back of the push plate (2) is provided with a sliding frame (21), and the sliding frame (21) is connected with an adjustment mechanism (6) for adjusting the lateral position of the push plate (2).
2. The livestock pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pressure telescopic rod (4) is connected to a collar (41), the collar (41) is connected to a connecting shaft (42), the connecting shaft (42) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (43), and the mounting seat (43) is fixedly arranged on the connecting bridge (3) through a connecting piece.
3. The livestock pusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering structure (5) further comprises a steering shaft (52), a limiting plate (53) and a steering beam plate (54); the steering shaft (52) is connected to the connecting bridge (3); the limiting plate (53) is connected to the steering shaft (52) through a shaft hole; the steering beam plate (54) is movably connected to the steering shaft (52) through a shaft hole; and the steering beam plate (54) is located between the limiting plates (53).
4. The livestock pusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the steering beam plate (54) are provided with a directional shaft (55), and the output end of the pressure telescopic rod (4) is provided with a shaft sleeve (44), and the shaft sleeve (44) and the directional shaft (55) are connected in a rotating manner.
5. The livestock pusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front edge of the steering beam plate (54) is connected to a linkage rod (56), the front end of the linkage rod (56) is connected to a sliding sleeve (57), and the sliding sleeve (57) is cooperatively connected to the sliding frame (21).
6. The livestock pusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (6) includes a regulating motor (61), a horizontal pull plate (58) is provided on the linkage rod (56), the regulating motor (61) is arranged in the middle of the horizontal pull plate (58), the output end of the regulating motor (61) is connected to a driving shaft (62) through a coupling, the driving shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (63) through an axial hole, a spur rack (64) is provided in the sliding frame (21), and the spur gear (63) is connected to the spur rack (64).