Air-core reactor coil winding tool for rail transit

The split design and the use of aluminum alloy expansion sleeves solve the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the air-core reactor coil winding tooling, thereby improving production efficiency.

CN223321130UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HUNAN LIANCHENG TRACK EQUIP CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422591510.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coil winding tooling for air-core reactors is inconvenient to disassemble, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A split-type hollow reactor coil winding tooling was designed, which adopts two sets of side plates No. 1 and No. 2. The expansion sleeve consists of three sets of equally divided expansion sleeve parts. The supporting core shaft cooperates with the center rod and is fixed by bolts. The expansion sleeve material is aluminum alloy. The supporting core shaft can be expanded to a predetermined outer diameter. The center rod forms a stable support and can be removed one by one during disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a convenient disassembly process, improves production efficiency, avoids the problem of inconvenient disassembly of large-volume expansion sleeves, and provides convenience for workers' operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223321130U_ABST
    Figure CN223321130U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-core reactor coil winding tool for rail transit, which relates to the technical field of winding tools and comprises two groups of first side plates, the first side plates and the second side plates which are split are fixed through bolts, and when an expansion sleeve, a supporting mandrel and a center rod are stably fixed, the two groups of first side plates and the two groups of second side plates are fixed through bolts. During subsequent disassembly, the bolt can be directly taken down from the outside for disassembly, the supporting mandrel can expand the expansion sleeve to a preset outer diameter, so that the central rod can be supported, and a supporting structure can be formed in the central area of the device through the central rod, so that it is guaranteed that the center of the coil is of a hollow structure during winding; and the expansion sleeve is formed by assembling three groups of equally-divided expansion sleeve sub-pieces, so that the whole expansion sleeve can be broken up into parts during disassembly, and the expansion sleeve can be disassembled one by one, the inconvenience of the expansion sleeve with a larger volume during disassembly is avoided, great convenience is provided for workers, and the production efficiency of the device is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of winding tooling, in particular to a winding tooling for an air-core reactor coil used in rail transportation. Background Art

[0002] Reactors are mainly used in power systems to limit short-circuit current, compensate for reactive power, and shift phases. They are inductive high-voltage electrical appliances. Reactors are generally made of wires wound into a solenoid form, called air-core reactors. When winding, a winding machine is usually used in conjunction with winding tooling to wind the wire into a reactor coil.

[0003] When the hollow reactor coil winding tool is in use, it is necessary to ensure the hollow state of the central area of ​​the reactor coil. Therefore, some supporting components are often set on the winding tool so that the supporting components can form internal support for the coil during the winding process. Although the supporting components set on most existing hollow reactor coil winding tooling can play a good supporting role when in use, the disassembly and assembly work is relatively inconvenient when the coil is disassembled after winding is completed, which greatly reduces the production efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hollow reactor coil winding tool for rail transit, so as to solve the technical problem that most existing hollow reactor coil winding tools are inconvenient to disassemble the coil after winding.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit.

[0007] It comprises two sets of No. 1 side plates, each of which has a No. 2 side plate disposed inside it, and a limited circular groove is provided on the opposite sides of the No. 2 side plates. An expansion sleeve is provided between the No. 2 side plates, and an outward-expanding inner cavity is provided inside the expansion sleeve, and a matching supporting core shaft is provided inside the outward-expanding inner cavity;

[0008] The inner side of the No. 2 side plate is provided with a plurality of groups of spaced center rods around the outer edge of the limiting circular groove, and the inner side of the No. 1 side plate is plugged with a plurality of groups of spaced racks, and the racks are located on the outer side of the No. 2 side plate, and the outer side of the racks is provided with an insulating member for separating the coils.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the expansion sleeve is assembled from three groups of equally divided expansion sleeve parts, and the shape of the outward-expanded inner cavity is a flat-top cone.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the side walls of the limiting circular groove are each provided with a positioning groove, the positioning groove is rectangular, and one end of the supporting core shaft is provided with a fitting block that matches the positioning groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: an engaging groove for installing the second side panel is opened on the inner side of the first side panel.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the first side panel and the second side panel.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the second side plate of one group is equipped with a transmission end, and one side of the second side plate of another group is equipped with a thimble end.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] In the present invention, the split side plate No. 1 and side plate No. 2 are fixed by bolts, which form a stable fixation for the expansion sleeve, the support core shaft and the center rod. At the same time, the bolts can be directly removed from the outside for disassembly during subsequent disassembly. The support core shaft can expand the expansion sleeve to a predetermined outer diameter, thereby forming support for the center rod. The material of the expansion sleeve is aluminum alloy, which has good strength and can form a stable support for the center rod. A support structure can be formed in the central area of ​​the device through the center rod, thereby ensuring that the center of the coil is a hollow structure during winding, and the expansion sleeve is assembled from three groups of equally divided expansion sleeve parts, so it can be broken down into parts and disassembled one by one during disassembly, avoiding the inconvenience of disassembling the larger expansion sleeve, providing great convenience for the staff, and further improving the production efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall use of the device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of side panel No. 1 in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second side panel in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the supporting core shaft in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Side plate No. 1; 2. Side plate No. 2; 3. Limiting circular groove; 4. Positioning groove; 5. Expansion sleeve; 6. Outward expansion inner cavity; 7. Support core shaft; 8. Fitting block; 9. Center rod; 10. Frame rod; 11. Insulator; 12. Coil; 13. Fitting groove; 14. Fixing groove; 15. Transmission end; 16. Ejector end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit,

[0026] The utility model comprises two groups of No. 1 side panels 1, and the interior of the two groups of No. 1 side panels 1 is provided with a No. 2 side panel 2, and the opposite sides of the No. 2 side panel 2 are provided with a limited circular groove 3, and the side walls of the limited circular groove 3 are provided with a positioning groove 4, and the positioning groove 4 is rectangular. An expansion sleeve 5 is provided between the No. 2 side panels 2, and an outward-expanding inner cavity 6 is provided inside the expansion sleeve 5. The expansion sleeve 5 is assembled by three groups of equally divided expansion sleeve parts, and the outward-expanding inner cavity 6 is in the shape of a flat-top cone. A matching supporting core shaft 7 is provided inside the outward-expanding inner cavity 6, and a fitting block 8 matching the positioning groove 4 is provided at one end of the supporting core shaft 7. Several groups of spaced center rods 9 are provided on the inner side of the No. 2 side panel 2 around the outer edge of the limited circular groove 3, and several groups of spaced-apart rack rods 10 are inserted into the inner side of the No. 1 side panel 1, and the rack rods 10 are located The outer side of the No. 2 side plate 2 and the outer side of the frame rod 10 are provided with an insulating member 11 for separating the coils 12. Several groups of fixing grooves 14 are provided on the No. 1 side plate 1 and the No. 2 side plate 2. Both the No. 1 side plate 1 and the No. 2 side plate 2 are machined with carbon steel as the main material. The thickness of the No. 1 side plate 1 is 10 mm, and the thickness of the No. 2 side plate 2 is 60 mm. The No. 1 side plate 1 is mainly used to install and fix the No. 2 side plate 2 and the frame rod 10. The limiting circular groove 3 provided on the No. 2 side plate 2 is used to install the expansion sleeve 5 and to form a limiting fixation for the expansion sleeve 5. A group of positioning grooves 4 provided on the No. 2 side plate 2 is used to install the fitting block 8 at one end of the support core shaft 7. The fixing grooves 14 provided on the other group of the No. 2 side plate 2 are used to fix the other end of the support core shaft 7. Thus, the expansion core shaft 7 is supported by the support core shaft 7. The sleeve 5 forms a support, so that the expansion sleeve 5 expands, and the expansion sleeve 5 cooperates with the center rod 9 to form a support structure in the central area of ​​the device, thereby ensuring that the center of the coil is a hollow structure during winding. The expansion sleeve 5 is machined from aluminum alloy to ensure the strength of the expansion sleeve 5, which can play a role in stable support. The rack rod 10 is used to install the insulating member 11. When the device is actually used, first assemble the No. 1 side plate 1 and the No. 2 side plate 2, and then lay a group of No. 1 side plates 1 and No. 2 side plates 2 flat, first assemble the end of the support core shaft 7 away from the fitting block 8 to the No. 2 side plate 2, and then dock the fitting block 8 into the positioning groove 4 opened on the other group of No. 2 side plates 2, thereby completing the preliminary assembly, and then fit the expansion sleeve 5 on the outside of the support core shaft 7, using The limiting circular groove 3 forms a limiting fixation for the expansion sleeve 5, and then the center rod 9 is inserted into the predetermined point to form a blockage for the coil, and finally the insulating part 11 is supported by the frame rod 10. When winding, the insulating parts 11 are uniformly moved to the side away from the winding end. After completing a group of windings, the staff can move a group of insulating parts 11 over, and repeat this operation to insert the insulating parts 11 into the coil, thereby realizing the separation between the coil groups and ensuring good heat dissipation of the coil when in use. After completing the winding, the staff can directly disassemble the No. 1 side plate 1 and the No. 2 side plate 2, and then pull out the supporting core shaft 7. Since the expansion sleeve 5 is assembled by three groups of equally divided expansion sleeve parts, it can be broken down into parts and disassembled one by one during disassembly.This avoids the inconvenience of disassembling the large expansion sleeve 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, an engaging groove 13 for mounting the second side panel 2 is provided on the inner side of the first side panel 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the second side panel 2 during use.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, one side of one group of side plates No. 2 is provided with a transmission end 15, and one side of the other group of side plates No. 2 is provided with a thimble end 16. When the tooling is in use, the transmission end 15 drives the tooling as a whole to rotate, thereby completing the purpose of winding. The provided thimble end 16 forms a limit for the tooling, ensuring that the tooling is not easily offset during rotation.

[0029] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention in detail. However, the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit, characterized by: The invention comprises two groups of No. 1 side plates (1), wherein a No. 2 side plate (2) is provided inside the two groups of No. 1 side plates (1), and a limited circular groove (3) is provided on the opposite sides of the No. 2 side plates (2). An expansion sleeve (5) is provided between the No. 2 side plates (2), and an outward-expanding inner cavity (6) is provided inside the expansion sleeve (5), and a matching supporting core shaft (7) is provided inside the outward-expanding inner cavity (6); The inner side of the second side plate (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of spaced central rods (9) around the outer edge of the limiting circular groove (3); the inner side of the first side plate (1) is plugged with a plurality of groups of spaced racks (10), and the racks (10) are located on the outer side of the second side plate (2); and the outer side of the racks (10) is provided with an insulating member (11) for separating the coils (12).

2. The coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion sleeve (5) is assembled from three equally divided expansion sleeve parts, and the shape of the outward-expanded inner cavity (6) is a flat-top cone.

3. The coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the limiting circular groove (3) are each provided with a positioning groove (4), the positioning groove (4) being rectangular, and one end of the supporting core shaft (7) is provided with a fitting block (8) matching the positioning groove (4).

4. The coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An engaging groove (13) for mounting the second side plate (2) is provided on the inner side of the first side plate (1).

5. The coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are both provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (14).

6. The coil winding tool for an air-core reactor for rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the second side plate (2) of one group is provided with a transmission end (15), and one side of the second side plate (2) of another group is provided with a thimble end (16).