Novel special discharge equipment for capacitor

Abstract

The utility model provides novel special discharge equipment for a capacitor, which relates to the technical field of electric power tools and comprises an insulating rod and a first extension rod, the first extension rod is movably inserted into the upper end of the insulating rod, a second extension rod is movably inserted into the upper end of the first extension rod, an installation rod is arranged on the second extension rod, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the installation rod, and the rotating rod is connected with the insulating rod. The rotating rod is driven by a self-locking part to rotate, a fixed guide disc is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and an adjusting rod is arranged at the upper end of the fixed guide disc; according to the utility model, point-to-point short circuit is carried out through the two groups of short-circuit rods and the capacitors, rapid discharge of the capacitor bank is realized by using the grounding assembly, the self-locking part can be driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate and change the angle of the short-circuit rods according to different capacitors and different access positions needing discharge, and the driving part drives the special-shaped rod to move on the adjusting rod, so that the discharge of the capacitor bank is realized. And the distance between the movable guide disc and the fixed guide disc is changed, so that the distance between the two groups of pup joint rods is adjusted, and the universality is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric tools, in particular to a novel discharge device dedicated to capacitors. Background Art

[0002] Capacitive devices refer to devices that are fully or partially insulated with capacitive insulation structures. They work based on the principle of capacitance and include capacitors, capacitive sensors, capacitive touch screens, capacitive voltage transformers, capacitive bushings, coupling capacitors, and other types. They are widely used in electronics, communications, medical treatment, industrial automation, and other fields.

[0003] For capacitive equipment, when power is cut off for maintenance, it needs to be fully discharged manually or automatically before the operators can carry out the maintenance work. Otherwise, it may cause unsafe situations such as electric shock. Existing discharge equipment is generally built into the capacitor and discharges the entire group of capacitors. It is not possible to discharge the specified position point by point as needed. In addition, the existing discharge tools are generally fixed in structure according to the specifications of the capacitor and cannot be adjusted. The general performance is poor, which affects the work progress of the maintenance personnel. Therefore, the utility model proposes a new type of capacitor-specific discharge equipment to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a new type of capacitor-specific discharge device. The new type of capacitor-specific discharge device has better universal performance and can achieve more thorough charge release in the capacitor, ensuring the personal safety of maintenance workers, safer operation of related equipment, and shortening the time of capacitor power outage maintenance operations.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a novel capacitor-specific discharge device, comprising an insulating rod and a first extension rod, wherein the first extension rod is movably inserted at the upper end of the insulating rod, and a second extension rod is movably inserted at the upper end of the first extension rod, a mounting rod is provided on the second extension rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting rod, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a self-locking portion, a fixed guide disc is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod, and an adjusting rod is provided at the upper end of the fixed guide disc, a special-shaped rod is slidably provided above the adjusting rod, and the special-shaped rod is driven to move by a driving portion;

[0006] A movable guide plate is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the special-shaped rod, a short-circuiting rod is provided on one side of the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate, and a guide rod is provided on the other side of the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate. A tensile conductor is connected between the two groups of guide rods, and a grounding component is connected under the fixed guide plate.

[0007] Further improvements are: a notch is provided on one side of the mounting rod, the self-locking part includes a worm and a worm wheel, the worm wheel is rotated on one side inside the notch, and the worm wheel is connected to the rotating rod, the worm is rotated at the front end inside the notch, and the worm is adapted to the worm wheel.

[0008] A further improvement is that an embedded groove is provided below the front end of the mounting rod, and a first knob is rotatably provided inside the embedded groove, and the lower end shaft of the worm extends to the inside of the mounting rod and is connected to the first knob.

[0009] A further improvement is that the interior of the adjusting rod is hollow, the driving part includes a second knob and a screw rod, the second knob is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod, the screw rod is arranged above the second knob, and the screw rod penetrates into the interior of the special-shaped rod and is threadedly adapted.

[0010] A further improvement is that both ends of the adjusting rod are provided with side grooves, and the side grooves are connected to the interior of the adjusting rod.

[0011] A further improvement is that the grounding assembly includes a grounding connector and a grounding wire, the grounding connector is connected to one side of the fixed guide plate, the grounding wire is connected to the lower end of the grounding connector, and the lower end of the grounding wire is connected to a grounding conductor, and a screw is provided on the grounding conductor.

[0012] A further improvement is that the outer side of the insulating rod is covered with an insulating grip sleeve, and the surface of the insulating grip sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses two sets of shorting rods to achieve point-to-point short-circuiting with capacitors, and uses a grounding component to achieve rapid discharge of the capacitor group. For different capacitors and different access positions that require discharge, the self-locking part can be driven to drive the rotating rod to rotate, changing the angle of the shorting rod. The driving part drives the special-shaped rod to move on the adjusting rod, changing the distance between the movable guide plate and the fixed guide plate, thereby adjusting the short-circuit distance of the two sets of shorting rods. The utility model has better universal performance, can achieve more thorough discharge of the charge in the capacitor, ensure the personal safety of maintenance workers, safer operation of related equipment, and shorten the time of capacitor power outage maintenance work.

[0015] 2. The utility model can stretch and adjust the height of the entire device through the insulating rod, the first extension rod and the second extension rod. When using the self-locking part, it is only necessary to turn the first knob to drive the worm to rotate and drive the worm wheel to rotate. When using the driving part, it is only necessary to turn the second knob to drive the screw rod to rotate. It is easy to operate and has complete functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation rod of the utility model.

[0019] Among them: 1. Insulating rod; 2. First extension rod; 3. Second extension rod; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Fixed guide plate; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Special-shaped rod; 9. Movable guide plate; 10. Short-circuit rod; 11. Guide rod; 12. Tensile conductor; 13. Worm; 14. Worm gear; 15. First knob; 16. Second knob; 17. Screw rod; 18. Side groove; 19. Grounding connector; 20. Grounding wire; 21. Grounding guide; 22. Screw; 23. Insulating grip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment provides a novel capacitor-specific discharge device, comprising an insulating rod 1 and a first extension rod 2. The first extension rod 2 is movably inserted into the upper end of the insulating rod 1, and a second extension rod 3 is movably inserted into the upper end of the first extension rod 2. A mounting rod 4 is provided on the second extension rod 3, and a rotating rod 5 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting rod 4. The rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate by a self-locking portion. A fixed guide plate 6 is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod 5, and an adjusting rod 7 is provided at the upper end of the fixed guide plate 6. A special-shaped rod 8 is slidably provided above the adjusting rod 7, and the special-shaped rod 8 is driven to move by a driving portion.

[0023] A movable guide plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the special-shaped rod 8, and a short-circuiting rod 10 is provided on one side of the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, and a guide rod 11 is provided on the other side of the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6. A tensile conductor 12 is connected between the two groups of the guide rods 11, and a grounding component is connected under the fixed guide plate 6. During use, two sets of shorting rods 10 are used to short-circuit capacitors point-to-point. The shorting rods 10 achieve this through the conductive action of the movable guide plate 9, the fixed guide plate 6, the guide rod 11, and the tensile conductor 12. The tensile conductor 12 is stretchable, adapting to the spacing between the two sets of shorting rods 10. The grounding assembly achieves rapid discharge of the capacitor bank. For different capacitors and different connection locations requiring discharge, the self-locking portion can be driven to rotate the rotating rod 5 to change the angle of the shorting rod 10. The drive portion drives the special-shaped rod 8 on the adjustment rod 7 to change the spacing between the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, thereby adjusting the shorting spacing between the two sets of shorting rods 10. This provides better universal performance. Once the equipment is confirmed to be voltage-free, the maintenance equipment should be immediately grounded and three-phase short-circuited. Furthermore, the full discharge time of each capacitor is controlled within the specified time, which more thoroughly discharges the charge in the capacitor, ensuring the personal safety of maintenance workers, safer operation of related equipment, and shortening the time required for capacitor power outage maintenance.

[0024] A notch is provided on one side of the mounting rod 4. The self-locking portion includes a worm 13 and a worm wheel 14. The worm wheel 14 is rotatably provided on one side inside the notch, and the worm wheel 14 is connected to the rotating rod 5. The worm 13 is rotatably provided at the front end inside the notch, and the worm 13 and the worm wheel 14 are adapted to each other. An embedded groove is provided below the front end of the mounting rod 4, and a first knob 15 is rotatably provided inside the embedded groove. The lower end axis of the worm 13 extends into the interior of the mounting rod 4 and is connected to the first knob 15. When in use, rotating the first knob 15 drives the worm 13 to rotate, which drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate and changing the angle of the short-circuit rod 10. This adjustment is performed before short-circuiting discharge.

[0025] The interior of the adjusting rod 7 is hollow, and the driving part includes a second knob 16 and a screw rod 17. The second knob 16 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the interior of the adjusting rod 7, and the screw rod 17 is arranged above the second knob 16. The screw rod 17 penetrates the interior of the special-shaped rod 8 and is threadedly adapted. Both ends of the adjusting rod 7 are provided with side grooves 18, and the side grooves 18 are connected to the interior of the adjusting rod 7. When in use, the screw rod 17 is rotated by passing through the side grooves 18. The special-shaped rod 8 and the adjusting rod 7 are driven to move on the adjusting rod 7 by the action of the thread and the sliding action of the special-shaped rod 8 and the adjusting rod 7, thereby changing the spacing between the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sets of short-circuiting rods 10. This adjustment is performed before the short-circuit discharge.

[0026] The grounding assembly includes a grounding connector 19 and a grounding wire 20. The grounding connector 19 is connected to one side of the fixed guide plate 6. The grounding wire 20 is connected to the lower end of the grounding connector 19. The lower end of the grounding wire 20 is connected to a grounding conductor 21, which is provided with a screw 22. During use, the grounding conductor 21 is grounded and fixed with the screw 22. The grounding wire 20 is connected to the grounding connector 19 and the fixed guide plate 6 to achieve a discharge effect.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment provides a novel capacitor-specific discharge device, comprising an insulating rod 1 and a first extension rod 2. The first extension rod 2 is movably inserted into the upper end of the insulating rod 1, and a second extension rod 3 is movably inserted into the upper end of the first extension rod 2. A mounting rod 4 is provided on the second extension rod 3, and a rotating rod 5 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting rod 4. The rotating rod 5 is driven to rotate by a self-locking portion. A fixed guide plate 6 is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod 5, and an adjusting rod 7 is provided at the upper end of the fixed guide plate 6. A special-shaped rod 8 is slidably provided above the adjusting rod 7, and the special-shaped rod 8 is driven to move by a driving portion.

[0029] A movable guide plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the special-shaped rod 8, and a short-circuiting rod 10 is provided on one side of the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, and a guide rod 11 is provided on the other side of the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6. A tensile conductor 12 is connected between the two groups of the guide rods 11, and a grounding component is connected under the fixed guide plate 6. During use, two sets of shorting rods 10 are used to short-circuit capacitors point-to-point. The shorting rods 10 achieve this through the conductive action of the movable guide plate 9, the fixed guide plate 6, the guide rod 11, and the tensile conductor 12. The tensile conductor 12 is stretchable, adapting to the spacing between the two sets of shorting rods 10. The grounding assembly achieves rapid discharge of the capacitor bank. For different capacitors and different connection locations requiring discharge, the self-locking portion can be driven to rotate the rotating rod 5 to change the angle of the shorting rod 10. The drive portion drives the special-shaped rod 8 on the adjustment rod 7 to change the spacing between the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, thereby adjusting the shorting spacing between the two sets of shorting rods 10. This provides better universal performance. Once the equipment is confirmed to be voltage-free, the maintenance equipment should be immediately grounded and three-phase short-circuited. Furthermore, the full discharge time of each capacitor is controlled within the specified time, which more thoroughly discharges the charge in the capacitor, ensuring the personal safety of maintenance workers, safer operation of related equipment, and shortening the time required for capacitor power outage maintenance.

[0030] The outer side of the insulating rod 1 is covered with an insulating grip 23, and the surface of the insulating grip 23 is provided with anti-slip lines. When in use, the height of the entire device can be stretched and adjusted by the insulating rod 1, the first extension rod 2 and the second extension rod 3. The insulating grip 23 is convenient for manual holding.

[0031] This new capacitor-specific discharge device uses two sets of shorting rods 10 to achieve point-to-point short-circuiting with the capacitors, utilizing a grounding assembly to achieve rapid discharge of the capacitor bank. For different capacitors and different access locations requiring discharge, the self-locking portion can be driven to rotate the rotating rod 5, changing the angle of the shorting rod 10. The drive portion then drives the shaped rod 8 to move on the adjustment rod 7, changing the spacing between the movable guide plate 9 and the fixed guide plate 6, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sets of shorting rods 10. This device offers improved general performance, enabling more thorough discharge of charge from the capacitors, ensuring the safety of maintenance personnel and related equipment, and shortening the time required for capacitor power outage maintenance. Furthermore, the device's overall height can be adjusted by adjusting the insulating rod 1, the first extension rod 2, and the second extension rod 3. When using the self-locking portion, simply turning the first knob 15 rotates the worm 13, which in turn drives the worm gear 14. When using the drive portion, simply turning the second knob 16 rotates the screw rod 17, resulting in convenient operation and comprehensive functionality.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel capacitor-specific discharge device, comprising an insulating rod (1) and a first extension rod (2), characterized in that: The first extension rod (2) is movably inserted into the upper end of the insulating rod (1), and the upper end of the first extension rod (2) is movably inserted with a second extension rod (3), the second extension rod (3) is provided with a mounting rod (4), and a rotating rod (5) is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting rod (4), the rotating rod (5) is driven to rotate by a self-locking portion, the upper end of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a fixed guide disc (6), and the upper end of the fixed guide disc (6) is provided with an adjusting rod (7), a special-shaped rod (8) is slidably provided above the adjusting rod (7), and the special-shaped rod (8) is driven to move by a driving portion; A movable guide plate (9) is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the special-shaped rod (8), a shorting rod (10) is provided on one side of the movable guide plate (9) and the fixed guide plate (6), and a guide rod (11) is provided on the other side of the movable guide plate (9) and the fixed guide plate (6), a tensile conductor (12) is connected between the two groups of the guide rods (11), and a grounding component is connected below the fixed guide plate (6).

2. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side of the mounting rod (4), and the self-locking portion includes a worm (13) and a worm wheel (14). The worm wheel (14) is rotatably arranged on one side inside the notch, and the worm wheel (14) is connected to the rotating rod (5). The worm (13) is rotatably arranged at the front end inside the notch, and the worm (13) and the worm wheel (14) are adapted to each other.

3. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An embedded groove is provided below the front end of the mounting rod (4), and a first knob (15) is rotatably provided inside the embedded groove. The lower end shaft of the worm (13) extends to the inside of the mounting rod (4) and is connected to the first knob (15).

4. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the adjusting rod (7) is hollow, and the driving part includes a second knob (16) and a screw rod (17). The second knob (16) is rotatably arranged below the interior of the adjusting rod (7), and the screw rod (17) is arranged above the second knob (16). The screw rod (17) penetrates into the interior of the special-shaped rod (8) and is threadedly adapted.

5. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both ends of the adjusting rod (7) are provided with side grooves (18), and the side grooves (18) are connected to the interior of the adjusting rod (7).

6. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grounding assembly comprises a grounding connector (19) and a grounding wire (20), wherein the grounding connector (19) is connected to one side of the fixed guide plate (6), the grounding wire (20) is connected to the lower end of the grounding connector (19), and the lower end of the grounding wire (20) is connected to a grounding guide plate (21), and a screw (22) is provided on the grounding guide plate (21).

7. The novel capacitor-specific discharge device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the insulating rod (1) is covered with an insulating grip sleeve (23), and the surface of the insulating grip sleeve (23) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

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