Food puffing processing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bulking processing devices, and discloses a food bulking processing device which comprises a screw bulking machine shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw bulking machine shell, a heating machine is fixedly connected to the top of the screw bulking machine shell, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the screw bulking machine shell, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw bulking machine shell. A feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the screw bulking machine shell, a screw transmission device is arranged on the right side of the screw bulking machine shell, a bulking head is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw bulking machine shell, a filtering and discharging mechanism is arranged in the feeding box, and an auxiliary material cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the bulking head. And through work of a first motor, raw materials can be conveniently filtered, meanwhile, the situation that a filter plate is blocked is avoided, through work of a second motor, the raw materials entering a feeding roller can be sufficiently scattered, and through work of a third motor, vertical reciprocating motion of a cutter can be conveniently achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of puffing processing devices, in particular to a food puffing processing device. Background Art

[0002] Puffed foods are made from cereals, potatoes, beans, etc. with low water content as the main raw materials. They are made by pressurizing and heating the raw materials to expand their volume. The materials are mixed before puffing, and water needs to be added during the mixing process. The current method of adding water is: first mix the materials, then use a plastic measuring cup to manually add water and mix them. After mixing, the materials are transferred to the puffing machine for puffing. In the processing of raw materials such as walnuts and red dates, it is often necessary to use a puffing processing device.

[0003] According to a screw extruder disclosed on the patent website (authorization publication number: CN 209047455 U), "the utility model relates to a screw extruder, comprising an extruder body, the extruder body comprising a screw and an inverter for the extruder for controlling the screw speed, the screw extruder comprising a water injection device for injecting water into the extruder body, the water injection device comprising a water injection pipe, a water pump and an inverter for the water injection device for controlling the water pump speed, and the extruder body is provided with a water injection hole for connection to the water injection pipe. During operation, the mixed powder is added to the screw extruder, the screw rotates and pushes the powder forward, and at the same time, the water injection device injects water into the screw extruder in a quantitative manner, and the powder and water are mixed as the screw pushes; the screw speed and the water pump speed are controlled by corresponding inverters to change the powder supply and water injection amount. Compared with the existing technology, the adjustment is simple and convenient, the product quality is more stable, and the operation of personnel is reduced, thereby reducing labor intensity."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] During use, the utility model adds the mixed powder into the twin-screw extruder body 1, and the screw pushes the powder forward. At the same time, the water injection device injects water into the twin-screw extruder body 1 in a quantitative manner, and the powder and water are mixed during the pushing process of the screw; the screw speed and the water pump speed are controlled by the corresponding frequency converter to adjust the powder supply and water injection amount. In actual use, since the device uses a feed box to introduce raw materials, blockage may occur during the discharge of powdered raw materials or mixed solid raw materials may be introduced into the extruder, affecting the subsequent processing effect. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the food extrusion processing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a food puffing processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a food puffing processing device, comprising a screw puffing machine housing, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw puffing machine housing, a heater fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing, a liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing, a feed box fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing, a screw transmission device provided on the right side of the screw puffing machine housing, a puffing head fixedly connected to the left side of the screw puffing machine housing, a filtering and unloading mechanism provided inside the feed box, and an auxiliary cutting mechanism provided on the top of the puffing head;

[0008] The filtering and discharging mechanism includes a filtering component and a discharging component. The filtering component is arranged inside the feed box, and the discharging component is arranged inside the feed box.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering assembly includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box, and the output end of the first motor extends through the feed box and is fixedly connected to the interior with a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cam, the inside of the feed box is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the inside of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to a slider, and the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to a filter plate, so as to facilitate filtering of the raw materials while avoiding clogging of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cam contacts the filter plate, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the connection box and the slider, and the slider is slidably connected inside the groove, so that the filtering process is more stable.

[0011] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a first support seat, the first support seat is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box, the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the feed roller is rotatably connected inside the feed box, the feed roller is fixedly connected to a breaking column, and the front of the feed roller is fixedly connected to a limiting disk, so as to facilitate the full breaking up of the raw materials entering the feed roller and uniform unloading at the same time.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate and the connecting block, and the connecting block is in contact with the limiting plate, so that the blanking process is more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary cutting mechanism includes a second support seat, the second support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the puffing head, the top of the second support seat is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the top of the puffing head is fixedly connected to a guide rail, the guide rail is slidably connected to a limit plate, and the left side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a cutter, which facilitates the up and down reciprocating movement of the cutter, thereby cutting the raw materials discharged from the puffing head, making it convenient for subsequent staff to collect and process them.

[0014] Preferably, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate and the rotating block, and the rotating block is in contact with the limiting plate, so that the cutting process is more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a food puffing processing device with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The food puffing processing device is provided with a filtering and discharging mechanism. During use, the first motor is operated in conjunction with the connecting rod to facilitate filtering the raw materials while avoiding clogging of the filter plate. The second motor is operated to rotate the connecting block, which facilitates the full dispersion of the raw materials entering the feed roller and uniform discharging.

[0017] 2. The food puffing processing device is equipped with an auxiliary cutting mechanism. During use, the third motor is operated to rotate the rotating block, which facilitates the up and down reciprocating motion of the cutter, thereby cutting the raw materials discharged from the puffing head, making it convenient for subsequent staff to collect and process them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary cutting mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. screw extruder housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. heating machine; 4. liquid inlet pipe; 5. feed box; 6. screw transmission device; 7. extruder head; 8. filter and discharge mechanism; 81. filter assembly; 811. first motor; 812. connecting rod; 813. cam; 814. connecting box; 815. slider; 816. filter plate; 817. spring; 82. discharge assembly; 821. first support seat; 822. second motor; 823. connecting block; 824. feed roller; 825. breaking column; 826. limiting plate; 9. auxiliary cutting mechanism; 91. second support seat; 92. third motor; 93. rotating block; 94. guide rail; 95. limiting plate; 96. cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a food puffing processing device, including a screw puffing machine housing 1, a supporting leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a heating machine 3 fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a liquid inlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a feed box 5 fixedly connected to the top of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a screw transmission device 6 is provided on the right side of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a puffing head 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw puffing machine housing 1, a filtering and unloading mechanism 8 is provided inside the feed box 5, and an auxiliary cutting mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the puffing head 7;

[0030] The filtering and discharging mechanism 8 includes a filtering component 81 and a discharging component 82 . The filtering component 81 is arranged inside the feed box 5 , and the discharging component 82 is arranged inside the feed box 5 .

[0031] Furthermore, the filtering assembly 81 includes a first motor 811, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box 5. The output end of the first motor 811 extends through the feed box 5 and is fixedly connected to the interior with a connecting rod 812. The outside of the connecting rod 812 is fixedly connected to a cam 813. The inside of the feed box 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 814. The inside of the connecting box 814 is fixedly connected to a spring 817. The bottom of the spring 817 is fixedly connected to a slider 815. The bottom of the slider 815 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 816, which facilitates filtering the raw materials while avoiding clogging of the filter plate 816.

[0032] Furthermore, the cam 813 contacts the filter plate 816, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connection box 814 and the slider 815, and the slider 815 is slidably connected inside the groove, so that the filtering process is more stable.

[0033] Furthermore, the unloading component 82 includes a first support seat 821, the first support seat 821 is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box 5, the second motor 822 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat 821, the output end of the second motor 822 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 823, the feed roller 824 is rotatably connected inside the feed box 5, the feed roller 824 is fixedly connected to the inside of the breaking column 825, and the front of the feed roller 824 is fixedly connected to the limiting disk 826, so as to facilitate the full breaking up of the raw materials entering the feed roller 824 and the uniform unloading at the same time.

[0034] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate 826 and the connecting block 823, and the connecting block 823 is in contact with the limiting plate 826, so that the blanking process is more stable.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] See also Figure 6 In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the auxiliary cutting mechanism 9 includes a second support base 91, which is fixedly connected to the top of the puffing head 7. A third motor 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support base 91, and a rotating block 93 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 92. A guide rail 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the puffing head 7. A limit plate 95 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 94. A cutter 96 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate 95 to facilitate the up and down reciprocating motion of the cutter 96, thereby cutting the raw materials discharged from the puffing head 7, thereby facilitating subsequent collection and processing by subsequent staff.

[0037] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate 95 and the rotating block 93 , and the rotating block 93 is in contact with the limiting plate 95 , so that the cutting process is more stable.

[0038] In actual operation, when this device is used, first, raw materials such as walnuts and red dates to be processed are introduced into the screw extruder housing 1 through the provided feed box 5. The provided first motor 811 is operated in conjunction with the connecting rod 812 to rotate the cam 813, thereby moving the filter plate 816. The spring 817 is cooperated to make the slider 815 slide inside the connecting box 814. The provided second motor 822 is operated to rotate the connecting block 823. The limit plate 826 is cooperated to make the feed roller 824 rotate inside the feed box 5, thereby rotating the breaking column 825. After the material is discharged, water or other liquid is introduced into the screw extruder housing 1 through the provided liquid inlet pipe 4. The provided screw transmission device 6 is operated in conjunction with the heater 3 to expand the raw materials and then discharge them from the extruder head 7. The provided third motor 92 is operated to rotate the rotating block 93, thereby making the limit plate 95 slide inside the guide rail 94, thereby making the cutter 96 reciprocate up and down.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A food puffing processing device, comprising a screw puffing machine housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the screw extruder housing (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the top of the screw extruder housing (1) is fixedly connected to a heater (3), the top of the screw extruder housing (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (4), the top of the screw extruder housing (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (5), a screw transmission device (6) is provided on the right side of the screw extruder housing (1), a puffing head (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw extruder housing (1), a filtering and unloading mechanism (8) is provided inside the feed box (5), and an auxiliary cutting mechanism (9) is provided on the top of the puffing head (7); The filtering and discharging mechanism (8) comprises a filtering component (81) and a discharging component (82); the filtering component (81) is arranged inside the feed box (5); and the discharging component (82) is arranged inside the feed box (5).

2. The food puffing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (81) includes a first motor (811), the first motor (811) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed box (5), the output end of the first motor (811) passes through the feed box (5) and extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (812), the outside of the connecting rod (812) is fixedly connected to a cam (813), the inside of the feed box (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (814), the inside of the connecting box (814) is fixedly connected to a spring (817), the bottom of the spring (817) is fixedly connected to a slider (815), and the bottom of the slider (815) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (816).

3. The food puffing processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam (813) contacts the filter plate (816), and grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the connection box (814) and the slider (815), and the slider (815) is slidably connected inside the groove.

4. The food puffing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking assembly (82) includes a first support seat (821), the first support seat (821) is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box (5), a second motor (822) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat (821), the output end of the second motor (822) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (823), a feed roller (824) is rotatably connected inside the feed box (5), a scattering column (825) is fixedly connected inside the feed roller (824), and a limiting disk (826) is fixedly connected to the front of the feed roller (824).

5. The food puffing processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate (826) and the connecting block (823), and the connecting block (823) is in contact with the limiting plate (826).

6. The food puffing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cutting mechanism (9) comprises a second support seat (91), the second support seat (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the puffing head (7), a third motor (92) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support seat (91), a rotating block (93) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (92), a guide rail (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the puffing head (7), a limit plate (95) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (94), and a cutter (96) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate (95).

7. The food puffing processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position of the limiting plate (95) and the position of the rotating block (93) are provided with grooves, and the rotating block (93) is in contact with the limiting plate (95).

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