Aluminum product recovery pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum products, and discloses an aluminum product recycling pretreatment device which comprises a box body, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, a smashing assembly is arranged in the box body, a discharging inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, and a discharging baffle is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the box body. The aluminum product recovery pretreatment device comprises a box body, an extrusion assembly for extruding an aluminum product is arranged in the box body, and an impurity removal assembly for removing impurities from the aluminum product is arranged in the box body. The aluminum product recovery pretreatment device is provided with a fixing plate, a motor, a rotating shaft I, a cam I, a gear I, a gear II, a rotating shaft II, a cam II, a hollow column, a sliding column, an extrusion plate and a spring; and when the motor is started, the extrusion plate moves inwards, so that the aluminum product can be extruded, the large aluminum product is pretreated, the size of the aluminum product is reduced, the aluminum product is conveniently crushed by the crushing assembly, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum products, in particular to an aluminum product recycling pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum recycling is not only an effective way to utilize resources, but also a crucial means of achieving sustainable development and environmental protection. Through continuous technological advancement, the aluminum recycling industry will play an increasingly important role in achieving both economic and ecological benefits.

[0003] The existing aluminum product recycling pretreatment device, due to the large differences in size and shape of aluminum products, will cause larger aluminum products to not be crushed in time in the crushing device, thereby affecting the crushing effect and reducing the working efficiency of the pretreatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum product recycling pretreatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum product recycling and pre-processing device, comprising a box body, a supporting foot fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, a crushing assembly disposed inside the box body, a material unloading inclined plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the material unloading being facilitated by the provision of the material unloading inclined plate, a chute being provided at the bottom of the material unloading inclined plate, an extrusion assembly for extruding the aluminum product disposed inside the box body, a debris removal assembly for removing impurities from the aluminum product disposed inside the box body, the extrusion assembly comprising:

[0006] A fixing plate, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body. The fixing plate can be used to fix the motor. The side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted with the motor;

[0007] The first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor and is rotatably mounted inside the box. A first cam is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, and the gear 1 is engaged with gear 2. The outer wall of the gear 2 is fixedly mounted with rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 passes through the box body, and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. The setting of the rotating shaft 2 can play a transmission role.

[0009] Preferably, a cam 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the cam 2 can play a role in squeezing the extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, a hollow column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, and the provision of the hollow column can allow the sliding column to slide therein. The inner wall of the hollow column is slidably installed with a sliding column, and the end point of the sliding column is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate. The side wall of the extrusion plate is fixedly installed with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box.

[0011] Preferably, the impurity removal component includes: a fixed column, which is rotatably installed inside the box, and a pulley 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed column. By setting the pulley 1, a transmission function can be achieved. The pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are connected by a belt drive, and the pulley 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2.

[0012] Preferably, a disc is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed column, a cylindrical pin is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the disc, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical pin, a connecting column is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod away from the cylindrical pin, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting column, and the electromagnet is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove. By setting the electromagnet, ferrous metal can be made to stick to it.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum product recycling pretreatment device with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The aluminum product recycling and pretreatment device is provided with a fixed plate, a motor, a rotating shaft 1, a cam 1, a gear 1, a gear 2, a rotating shaft 2, a cam 2, a hollow column, a sliding column, an extrusion plate and a spring. When the motor is started, the rotating shaft 1 is driven to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 1 rotates, the gear 1 is driven to rotate, and the gear 1 is engaged with the gear 2, and when the gear 2 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate, and the cam 1 and the cam 2 rotate. When the cam 1 and the cam 2 rotate, the extrusion plate is squeezed to move inward, so that the aluminum products can be extruded, and large aluminum products can be pretreated to reduce the volume of the aluminum products, so that the crushing component is convenient for crushing the aluminum products, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device is equipped with a fixed column, a first pulley, a second pulley, a disc, a cylindrical pin, a connecting rod, a connecting column and an electromagnet. When the rotating shaft 2 rotates, it drives the second pulley to rotate, and when the second pulley rotates, it drives the first pulley to rotate. When the first pulley rotates, it drives the disc to rotate. When the disc rotates, it drives the cylindrical pin to rotate. When the cylindrical pin rotates, it drives the connecting rod to reciprocate. When the connecting rod reciprocates, it drives the electromagnet to reciprocate in the slide groove. In this way, the crushed aluminum products can be cleaned of impurities, and the iron metal is adhered to the electromagnet, thereby improving the purity of the aluminum products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some impurity removal components of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the impurity removal component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. Crushing assembly; 4. Unloading tilting plate; 41. Slide; 5. Extrusion assembly; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Motor; 53. Rotating shaft 1; 54. Cam 1; 55. Gear 1; 56. Gear 2; 57. Rotating shaft 2; 58. Cam 2; 59. Hollow column; 510. Sliding column; 511. Extrusion plate; 512. Spring; 6. De-dusting assembly; 61. Fixed column; 62. Pulley 1; 63. Pulley 2; 64. Disc; 65. Cylindrical pin; 66. Connecting rod; 67. Connecting column; 68. Electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum product recycling and pretreatment device, including a box body 1, a supporting foot 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, a crushing component 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a blanking inclined plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a slide groove 41 is provided at the bottom of the blanking inclined plate 4. The slide groove 41 can be provided to allow the electromagnet 68 to slide inside it, an extrusion component 5 for extruding aluminum products is provided in the box body 1, and a dust removal component 6 for removing dust from the aluminum products is provided inside the box body 1.

[0023] The extrusion assembly 5 includes: a fixed plate 51, a motor 52, a rotating shaft 53, a cam 54, a gear 55, a gear 2 56, a rotating shaft 57, a cam 2 58, a hollow column 59, a sliding column 510, an extrusion plate 511 and a spring 512. The fixed plate 51 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body 1. The side wall of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly mounted with a motor 52. The output end of the motor 52 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 53, and the rotating shaft 53 is rotatably mounted inside the box body 1. By setting the rotating shaft 53, a transmission function can be achieved. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly mounted with a cam 54. By setting the cam 54, the extrusion plate 511 can be squeezed. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly mounted with a gear 55. The gear Gear 1 55 is meshed with gear 2 56. By setting gear 1 55 and gear 2 56, a transmission effect can be achieved. A rotating shaft 2 57 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of gear 2 56, and the rotating shaft 2 57 passes through the box body 1 and is rotatably connected at the penetration point. A cam 2 58 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 57. A hollow column 59 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. A sliding column 510 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hollow column 59. The sliding column 510 can play a guiding role. The end point of the sliding column 510 is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate 511, and the side wall of the extrusion plate 511 is fixedly installed with a spring 512, and the end of the spring 512 away from the extrusion plate 511 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. The spring 512 can play a resetting role.

[0024] Furthermore, the impurity removal component 6 includes: a fixed column 61, a pulley 1 62, a pulley 2 63, a disc 64, a cylindrical pin 65, a connecting rod 66, a connecting column 67 and an electromagnet 68. The fixed column 61 is rotatably mounted inside the box body 1. The outer wall of the fixed column 61 is fixedly mounted with a pulley 1 62. The pulley 1 62 and the pulley 2 63 are connected by a belt drive, and the pulley 2 63 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 57. The setting of the pulley 2 63 can play a transmission role. The outer wall of the fixed column 61 is fixedly mounted with a disc 64. The disc 64 can play a transmission role. The outer wall of the disc 64 is fixedly installed with a cylindrical pin 65, and the outer wall of the cylindrical pin 65 is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 66. By setting the connecting rod 66, the cylindrical pin 65 and the connecting column 67 can be connected. The end of the connecting rod 66 away from the cylindrical pin 65 is fixedly installed with a connecting column 67. By setting the connecting column 67, the electromagnet 68 and the connecting rod 66 can be connected. The side wall of the connecting column 67 is fixedly installed with an electromagnet 68, and the electromagnet 68 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 41.

[0025] Working principle: when aluminum products need to be pre-processed, the aluminum products are placed in the box 1 and the motor 52 is started. When the motor 52 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 53. When the rotating shaft 53 rotates, it drives the gear 55 to rotate. The gear 55 is engaged with the gear 2 56. When the gear 2 56 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 2 57 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 2 57 rotates, it drives the cam 1 54 and the cam 2 58 to rotate. When the cam 1 54 and the cam 2 58 rotate, the extrusion plate 511 is squeezed. When the extrusion plate 511 moves inward, the spring 512 is stretched. When the spring 512 is stretched, it drives the sliding column 510 to move inward in the hollow column 59. In this way, the aluminum products can be squeezed and large aluminum products can be pre-processed to reduce the volume of the aluminum products, so that the crushing component 3 can be convenient for crushing the aluminum products, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0026] When cam 1 54 and cam 2 58 leave the extrusion plate 511, the spring 512 resets. When the spring 512 resets, it drives the sliding column 510 to move outward in the hollow column 59. When the sliding column 510 moves outward, it drives the extrusion plate 511 to move outward, so that the extrusion plate 511 can move back and forth.

[0027] When the rotating shaft 2 57 rotates, it drives the pulley 2 63 to rotate, and when the pulley 2 63 rotates, it drives the pulley 1 62 to rotate, and when the pulley 1 62 rotates, it drives the fixed column 61 to rotate, and when the fixed column 61 rotates, it drives the disc 64 to rotate, and when the disc 64 rotates, it drives the cylindrical pin 65 to rotate, and when the cylindrical pin 65 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 66 to reciprocate, and when the connecting rod 66 reciprocates, it drives the connecting column 67 to reciprocate, and when the connecting column 67 reciprocates, it drives the electromagnet 68 to reciprocate in the slide 41. In this way, the crushed aluminum products can be cleaned, and the ferrous metal can stick to the electromagnet 68, thereby improving the purity of the aluminum products.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recycling and pretreatment device for aluminum products, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly mounted with a support leg (2), a crushing assembly (3) is provided inside the box (1), a blanking inclined plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), a chute (41) is provided at the bottom of the blanking inclined plate (4), an extrusion assembly (5) for extruding aluminum products is provided inside the box (1), and a cleaning assembly (6) for cleaning aluminum products is provided inside the box (1), the extrusion assembly (5) comprising: A fixed plate (51), the fixed plate (51) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the box body (1), and a motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (51); A rotating shaft (53) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (52), and the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably mounted inside the box (1), and a cam (54) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (53).

2. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear 1 (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 (53), and the gear 1 (55) is meshed with the gear 2 (56). A rotating shaft 2 (57) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the gear 2 (56), and the rotating shaft 2 (57) passes through the box body (1), and the passing portion is rotatably connected.

3. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cam 2 (58) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (57).

4. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow column (59) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1), a sliding column (510) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow column (59), an extrusion plate (511) is fixedly mounted on the end point of the sliding column (510), a spring (512) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the extrusion plate (511), and one end of the spring (512) away from the extrusion plate (511) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box (1).

5. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The impurity removal component (6) comprises: a fixed column (61), the fixed column (61) is rotatably mounted inside the box body (1), a pulley 1 (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed column (61), the pulley 1 (62) is connected to the pulley 2 (63) via a belt transmission, and the pulley 2 (63) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 (57).

6. The aluminum product recycling pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A disc (64) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed column (61), a cylindrical pin (65) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the disc (64), a connecting rod (66) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical pin (65), a connecting column (67) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (66) away from the cylindrical pin (65), an electromagnet (68) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting column (67), and the electromagnet (68) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove (41).

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