Positioning tool for front windshield inner plate of protective off-road vehicle
By designing a positioning fixture for the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle and utilizing the strong magnetic fixation of the inner panel positioning pin group and the outer panel positioning pin group, the problems of precise positioning and consistent welding of the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle are solved, thereby improving the efficiency and flexibility of the welding operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422087179.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The welding positioning accuracy of the inner and outer panels of the front windshield of protective off-road vehicles must be high and consistent. Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve precise positioning and consistent welding.
A positioning tool for the inner panel of the windshield of a protective off-road vehicle is designed. The inner panel positioning pin group is adapted to the inner positioning hole group of the windshield inner panel and fixed by strong magnetism. The outer panel positioning pin group is adapted to the outer positioning hole group of the windshield outer panel to achieve precise positioning and fixation.
It achieves precise positioning and fixation of the front windshield inner panel, ensures the consistency of welding operations, is easy to operate and disassemble, and improves work efficiency and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223325715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the utility model belong to the technical field of automobile welding positioning tooling, and more specifically, relate to a positioning tooling for a front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The inner windshield panel of certain protective off-road vehicles is welded to the outer windshield panel and roof, respectively. This process occurs after the bodywork is assembled. However, the inner windshield panel is not directly connected to the outer windshield panel; the two are connected via a connecting plate. The combined effects of structural factors and welding deformation result in poor consistency. Furthermore, the inner windshield panel features mounting points for the wiper motor and other critical mounting points, requiring high precision positioning, requiring tooling for positioning before welding.
[0003] Therefore, a welding positioning tool needs to be developed for the inner panel of the windshield of this type of vehicle, which can solve the positioning problem of the inner panel of the windshield of the protective off-road vehicle, make it accurately positioned, and ensure consistency after welding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art of the above-mentioned off-road vehicle front windshield inner panel welding positioning accuracy requirements and the need to maintain consistency, the utility model provides a positioning tool for the protective off-road vehicle front windshield inner panel to solve such problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a positioning tool for the inner panel of the windshield of a protective off-road vehicle, including a positioning plate that is fitted with the inner panel of the windshield; an inner panel positioning pin group vertically arranged at a corresponding position on the inner side of the positioning plate, which is adapted to the inner positioning hole group on the inner panel of the windshield, the inner panel positioning pin group passes through the positioning plate and is inserted into the inner positioning hole group to position the inner panel of the windshield, and the inner panel of the windshield is connected to the positioning plate as a whole through its own magnetism; and an outer panel positioning pin group vertically arranged at a corresponding position on the outer side of the positioning plate, which is adapted to the outer positioning hole group on the outer panel of the windshield, the outer panel positioning pin group is inserted into the outer positioning hole group to complete the positioning of the positioning plate, and the outer panel of the windshield is connected to the positioning plate as a whole through its own strong magnetism.
[0006] Furthermore, the inner plate positioning pin group includes a first inner positioning pin, a second inner positioning pin, a third inner positioning pin, a fourth inner positioning pin and a fifth inner positioning pin with the same structure; wherein, the first inner positioning pin includes an inner pin rod and a positioning needle rod fixed at the front end of the inner pin rod, and the diameter of the positioning needle rod is adapted to the inner diameter of the first inner positioning hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner pin rod is embedded in the observation limit hole; the observation limit hole is provided on the positioning plate, and its inner diameter is the same as that of the inner pin rod.
[0008] Furthermore, an annular step portion is provided in the observation limit hole, the inner diameter of which is smaller than the inner pin rod, so as to limit the insertion depth of the inner pin rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a rope chain is connected to the rear end of the first inner positioning pin, and the other end of the rope chain is connected to a bolt column provided on the positioning plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer plate positioning pin group includes a first outer positioning pin and a second outer positioning pin, and the positions of the two pins on the positioning plate correspond to the first outer positioning hole and the second outer positioning hole respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the first external positioning pin and the second external positioning pin have the same structure, including an external pin rod and an external step rod provided at the front end of the external pin rod, and the central axes of the two coincide with each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the outer step rod is adapted to the inner diameter of the first outer positioning hole, and the outer diameter thereof is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer pin rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a handle group is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate, and the handle group includes a first handle and a second handle.
[0014] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0015] (1) The positioning tool of the present invention can perform precise positioning. By matching the inner panel positioning pin group with the positioning hole group on the inner panel of the windshield, the inner panel of the windshield is precisely positioned and fixed on the positioning plate. At the same time, the outer panel positioning pin group is matched with the outer positioning hole group on the outer panel of the windshield, so that the positioning plate is precisely positioned and fixed on the outer panel of the windshield, thereby ensuring the consistency of the welding operation.
[0016] (2) The positioning fixture of the present invention is easy to operate in the positioning and fixing process. The inner panel of the windshield is connected to the positioning plate through the strong magnetism of the inner panel positioning pin group. The outer panel positioning pin group is fixed by magnetic attraction, which simplifies the positioning and fixing operation of the positioning plate and the outer panel of the windshield, allowing the operator to quickly complete the positioning and fixing, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0017] (3) The positioning tool of the present invention is easy to disassemble. After the operation is completed, the operator can easily and quickly pull the positioning tool off the front windshield inner panel and the front windshield outer panel by holding the handle group on the positioning plate, which is convenient for the positioning and fixing work of the next group, thereby improving the flexibility and reusability of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a positioning tool for a front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the positioning tool in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inner plate positioning pin in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer plate positioning pin in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front windshield inner panel in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of positioning the front windshield inner panel by the positioning tool in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positioning operation of the front windshield inner panel in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:
[0026] 1- Positioning tooling, including: 11- Positioning plate, 12- Inner plate positioning pin group, 121- First inner positioning pin, 1211- Inner pin rod, 1212- Positioning needle rod, 122- Second inner positioning pin, 123- Third inner positioning pin, 124- Fourth inner positioning pin, 125- Fifth inner positioning pin, 13- Outer plate positioning pin group, 131- First outer positioning pin, 1311- Outer pin rod, 1312- Outer step rod, 132- Second outer positioning pin, 14- Handle group, 141- First handle, 142- Second handle, 15- Weight reduction hole, 16- Tie column, 17- Rope chain, 18- Observation limit hole;
[0027] 2-front windshield inner panel, including: 21-inner positioning hole group, 211-first inner positioning hole, 212-second inner positioning hole, 213-third inner positioning hole, 214-fourth inner positioning hole, 215-fifth positioning hole;
[0028] 3-Front windshield outer panel, including: 31-outer positioning hole group, 311-first outer positioning hole, 312-second outer positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a positioning tool for the inner panel of the windshield of a protective off-road vehicle, comprising a positioning plate 11, an inner panel positioning pin group 12 vertically arranged at a corresponding position on the inner side of the positioning plate 11, and an outer panel positioning pin group 13 vertically arranged at a corresponding position on the outer side of the positioning plate 11. The inner panel positioning pin group 12 is adapted to the inner positioning hole group 21 on the inner panel 2 of the windshield. It passes through the positioning plate 11 and is inserted into the inner positioning hole group 21 to position the inner panel 2 of the windshield, and the inner panel 2 of the windshield is connected to the positioning plate 11 as a whole through its own strong magnetism. The outer panel positioning pin group 13 is adapted to the outer positioning hole group 3 on the outer panel 3 of the windshield. It is inserted into the outer positioning hole group 31 to complete the positioning of the positioning plate 11, and the outer panel 3 of the windshield is connected to the positioning plate 11 as a whole through its own strong magnetism. The positioning tool of the present invention accurately positions and fixes the front windshield inner panel 2 on the positioning plate 11 through the cooperation of the inner panel positioning pin group 12 and the positioning hole group 21, and accurately positions and fixes the positioning plate 11 on the front windshield outer panel 3 through the cooperation of the positioning pin group 13 and the outer positioning hole group 31, thereby completing the accurate positioning of the front windshield inner panel 2 and carrying out the next welding operation. The positioning tool 1 is simple to operate, can quickly complete the positioning and fixing operation, is easy to disassemble, and can effectively ensure the consistency of the front windshield inner panel 2 after welding.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning tool 1 includes a positioning plate 11 , an inner plate positioning pin group 12 and an outer plate positioning pin group 13 .
[0032] The positioning plate 11 is a strip-shaped plate structure. Preferably, in order to reduce the overall weight of the plate body, a plurality of weight-reducing holes 15 are opened on the positioning plate 11.
[0033] The inner plate positioning pin group 12 includes a first inner positioning pin 121, a second inner positioning pin 122, a third inner positioning pin 123, a fourth inner positioning pin 124, and a fifth inner positioning pin 125. The positions of these five positioning pins on the positioning plate 11 correspond to the inner positioning hole group 21 on the front windshield inner plate 2. The first inner positioning pin 121 has the same structure as the second inner positioning pin 122, the third inner positioning pin 123, the fourth inner positioning pin 124, and the fifth inner positioning pin 125, and includes an inner pin rod 1211 and a positioning needle rod 1212 fixed to the front end of the inner pin rod 1211; the inner pin rod 1211 is embedded in the observation limit hole 18; the observation limit hole 18 is provided on the positioning plate 11, and its inner diameter is the same as the outer diameter of the inner pin rod 1211. By observing the limit hole 18, the position of the positioning hole group 21 on the front windshield inner plate 2 can be observed, and the positioning work can be completed more quickly. To prevent the inner pin rod 1211 from deflecting the front windshield inner panel 2, thereby reducing the distance between the front windshield inner panel 2 and the positioning plate 11 and causing inaccurate positioning, an annular step portion is provided in the observation limit hole 18, whose inner diameter is smaller than the inner pin rod 1211. This limits the insertion depth of the inner pin rod 1211, thereby preventing the inner positioning pin 121 from pushing the front windshield inner panel 2 away. Preferably, to prevent the first inner positioning pin 121 from falling during operation, a rope chain 17 is connected to the rear end of the first inner positioning pin 121, and the other end of the rope chain 17 is connected to the tie column 16 provided on the positioning plate 11.
[0034] The outer panel positioning pin group 13 includes a first outer positioning pin 131 and a second outer positioning pin 132, both of which are located on the positioning plate 11 and correspond to the outer positioning hole group 31 on the front windshield outer panel 3. The first outer positioning pin 131 and the second outer positioning pin 132 have the same structure, including an outer pin rod 1311 and an outer step rod 1312 provided at the front end of the outer pin rod 1311, and the central axes of the two coincide with each other; furthermore, the outer diameter of the outer step rod 1312 is adapted to the inner diameter of the outer positioning hole group 31, and its outer diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer pin rod 1311. By inserting the outer step rod 1312 into the outer positioning hole group 31 for magnetic fixation, and making the front end of the outer pin rod 1311 block and limit the front windshield outer panel 3, the distance between the positioning plate and the front windshield outer panel 3 can be limited, achieving the precise positioning of the spacing between the front windshield inner panel 2 and the front windshield outer panel 3.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to facilitate holding the positioning tool 1, a handle group 14 is provided on the inner side of the positioning plate 11. The handle group 14 includes a first handle 141 and a second handle 142. By holding the first handle 141 and the second handle 142, the operator can easily separate the front windshield inner panel 2 and the front windshield outer panel 3 that are magnetically fixed to the positioning plate 11.
[0036] like Figure 5As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, a positioning hole group 21 is provided on the front windshield inner panel 2 for precise positioning, and the positioning hole group 21 includes a first inner positioning hole 211, a second inner positioning hole 212, a third inner positioning hole 213, a fourth inner positioning hole 214 and a fifth positioning hole 215. The five positioning holes correspond to the first inner positioning pin 121, the second inner positioning pin 122, the third inner positioning pin 123, the fourth inner positioning pin 124 and the fifth inner positioning pin 125 respectively; wherein, the first inner positioning hole 211 corresponds to the first inner positioning pin 121, and its inner diameter is adapted to the rod diameter of the positioning needle rod 1212. The positioning needle rod 1212 passes through the observation limit hole 18 and is inserted into the first inner positioning hole 211 to complete the positioning work.
[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the outer positioning hole group 31 includes a first outer positioning hole 311 and a second outer positioning hole 312; the first outer positioning hole 311 corresponds to the first outer positioning pin 131, and the second outer positioning hole 312 corresponds to the second outer positioning pin 132, wherein the aperture of the first outer positioning hole 311 is adapted to the outer diameter of the outer step rod 1312, and the outer step rod 1312 is inserted into the first outer positioning hole 311 for positioning. Since the aperture of the first outer positioning hole 311 is smaller than the diameter of the outer pin rod 1311, the front end of the outer pin rod 1311 is blocked and limited, thereby quickly and accurately positioning the distance between the front windshield outer panel 3 and the positioning tooling 1.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, the inner panel positioning pin group 12 and the outer panel positioning pin group 13 are made of strong magnetic material and have excellent magnetic properties, and can firmly adsorb and fix the front windshield inner panel 2 and the front windshield outer panel 3.
[0039] like Figure 6-7As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the positioning tool 1 is performing the positioning and fixing operation of the front windshield inner panel 2, the front windshield inner panel 2 is fitted with the outer side of the positioning plate 11, and the inner positioning hole group 21 is aligned with the observation limit hole 18 for preliminary positioning; the first inner positioning pin 121 is inserted into the observation limit hole 18 until the inner pin rod 1211 conflicts with the annular step portion provided in the observation limit hole 18. At this time, the positioning needle rod 1212 at the front end of the first inner positioning pin 121 passes through the observation limit hole 18 and is inserted into the first inner positioning hole 211 for magnetic fixation, thereby positioning the front windshield inner panel 2; the second inner positioning pin 122, the third inner positioning pin 123, the fourth inner positioning pin 124 and the fifth inner positioning pin 125 are inserted into the second inner positioning hole 212, the third inner positioning hole 213, the fourth inner positioning hole 214 and the fifth positioning hole 215 in sequence for magnetic fixation, so that the positioning tool 1 is aligned with the front windshield inner panel 2 The window inner panel 2 is connected as one, and the front windshield inner panel 2 is accurately positioned on the positioning tool 1; the first outer positioning pin 131 and the second outer positioning pin 132 that pass through the through holes on the front windshield inner panel 2 are aligned with the first outer positioning hole 311 and the second outer positioning hole 312 respectively, and are inserted into the first outer positioning hole 311 and the second outer positioning hole 312 for magnetic fixation until the front end of the outer pin rod 1311 is blocked and limited by the outer positioning hole group 31, so as to quickly and accurately locate the distance between the front windshield outer panel 3 and the positioning tool 1, and then complete the accurate positioning and fixing of the front windshield inner panel 2, and the next welding operation can be carried out; the welding operation is carried out on all sides of the front windshield inner panel 2 according to the process requirements. After completion, the operator holds the first handle 141 and the second handle 142, and can quickly pull out the positioning tool 1 from the front windshield inner panel 2 and the front windshield outer panel 3 to carry out the next group of positioning and fixing work.
[0040] The positioning tooling of the present invention can perform precise positioning. By adapting the inner plate positioning pin group 12 to the positioning hole group 21 on the front windshield inner plate 2, the front windshield inner plate 2 is precisely positioned and fixed on the positioning plate 11. At the same time, the outer plate positioning pin group 13 is adapted to the outer positioning hole group 31 on the front windshield outer plate 3, so that the positioning plate 11 is precisely positioned and fixed on the front windshield outer plate 3, ensuring the consistency of the welding operation.
[0041] The positioning tool of the present invention has a simple and easy-to-operate positioning and fixing process. The inner panel positioning pin group 12 has a strong magnetism, thereby connecting the windshield inner panel 2 and the positioning plate 1 as a whole. The outer panel positioning pin group 13 is fixed by magnetic attraction, which simplifies the positioning and fixing operation of the positioning plate 11 and the windshield outer panel 3, allowing the operator to quickly complete the positioning and fixing, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0042] The positioning tool of the present invention is easy to disassemble. After the operation is completed, the operator can easily and quickly pull out the positioning tool 1 from the front windshield inner panel 2 and the front windshield outer panel 3 by holding the handle group 14 on the positioning plate 11, which is convenient for the positioning and fixing work of the next group, thereby improving the flexibility and reusability of the operation.
[0043] It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning tool for the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate (11) fitted with the front windshield inner plate (2); An inner plate positioning pin group (12) is vertically arranged at a corresponding position on the inner side of the positioning plate (11), and is adapted to the inner positioning hole group (21) on the front windshield inner plate (2). The inner plate positioning pin group (12) passes through the positioning plate (11) and is inserted into the inner positioning hole group (21) to position the front windshield inner plate (2), and the front windshield inner plate (2) and the positioning plate (11) are connected as a whole by their own magnetism; and an outer panel positioning pin group (13) vertically arranged at a corresponding position outside the positioning plate (11), which is adapted to the outer positioning hole group (31) on the front windshield outer panel (3). The outer panel positioning pin group (13) is inserted into the outer positioning hole group (31) to complete the positioning of the positioning plate (11), and the front windshield outer panel (3) and the positioning plate (11) are connected as a whole through its own strong magnetism.
2. A positioning tool for the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner plate positioning pin group (12) includes a first inner positioning pin (121), a second inner positioning pin (122), a third inner positioning pin (123), a fourth inner positioning pin (124) and a fifth inner positioning pin (125) of the same structure; wherein the first inner positioning pin (121) includes an inner pin rod (1211) and a positioning needle rod (1212) fixed to the front end of the inner pin rod (1211), and the rod diameter of the positioning needle rod (1212 is adapted to the inner diameter of the first inner positioning hole (211).
3. The positioning tool for the front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner pin rod (1211) is embedded in the observation limit hole (18); the observation limit hole (18) is provided on the positioning plate (11), and its inner diameter is the same as that of the inner pin rod (1211).
4. The positioning tool for the front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular step portion is provided in the observation limiting hole (18), the inner diameter of which is smaller than the inner pin rod (1211), and limits the insertion depth of the inner pin rod (1211).
5. The positioning tool for the front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the first inner positioning pin (121) is connected to a rope chain (17), and the other end of the rope chain (17) is connected to a bolt column (16) provided on the positioning plate (11).
6. A positioning tool for the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The outer plate positioning pin group (13) comprises a first outer positioning pin (131) and a second outer positioning pin (132), and the positions of the two outer positioning pins on the positioning plate (11) correspond to the first outer positioning hole (311) and the second outer positioning hole (312) respectively.
7. The positioning tool for the front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first external positioning pin (131) and the second external positioning pin (132) have the same structure, including an external pin rod (1311) and an external step rod (1312) provided at the front end of the external pin rod (1311), and the central axes of the two coincide with each other.
8. The positioning tool for the front windshield inner panel of a protective off-road vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the outer step rod (1312) is adapted to the inner diameter of the first outer positioning hole (311), and its outer diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer pin rod (1311).
9. A positioning tool for the inner panel of the front windshield of a protective off-road vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A handle group (14) is also provided on the inner side of the positioning plate (11), and the handle group (14) includes a first handle (141) and a second handle (142).