Columnar material arranging machine for reed buoy production

By setting width-limiting plates, height-limiting plates and flow-limiting slopes in the vibrating plate material handler, combined with the adaptive design of the guide plates and feeding channels, the problem of reed float raw materials falling and stacking during vibration is solved, and the smooth discharge and neat arrangement of columnar materials are achieved.

CN223328365UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HENAN COUNTERCURRENT FISHING GEAR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421788556.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The slender characteristics of the reed float material make it easy to fall during the vibration process, making it difficult to reach the discharge port smoothly. It is also easy to stack when discharging, affecting the material sorting effect and subsequent use.

Method used

A material sorting machine including a vibrating plate is designed. The spiral disc is equipped with width limiting plates and height limiting plates, which are combined with flow limiting slopes and guide plates to ensure that columnar materials are discharged one by one. Stacking is avoided by adapting the cross-section of the feeding channel, and vibration is controlled by photoelectric switches to prevent material accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the discharge and neat arrangement of columnar materials one by one, avoids material stacking, improves material sorting effect, and facilitates subsequent use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a columnar material arranging machine for reed buoy production, which relates to the technical field of buoy processing and comprises a vibrating disk arranging machine, a spiral disk channel is arranged in the vibrating disk arranging machine, a width limiting plate and a height limiting plate are sequentially arranged at one end of the spiral disk channel of the vibrating disk arranging machine close to a discharge port of the spiral disk channel along a material conveying direction, and the width limiting plate and the height limiting plate are arranged on the vibrating disk arranging machine. A material passing gap is formed between the width limiting plate and the side wall of the spiral disc channel, a material passing gap is formed between the height limiting plate and the disc face of the spiral disc channel, a flow limiting inclined face is arranged at the position, corresponding to the width limiting plate, of the spiral disc channel, and the width limiting plate is used for limiting flow of columnar materials and enabling the columnar materials to fall into the flow limiting inclined face. A feeding channel is connected to a discharging port of the vibration disc material arranging machine and provided with a cross section matched with the longitudinal section of the columnar material. According to the columnar material arranging machine for reed buoy production, long and thin columnar materials can be arranged, the material arranging effect is good, and meanwhile the stacked materials are not prone to being stacked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of float processing, in particular to a columnar material processing machine for reed float production. Background Art

[0002] In the processing of reed floats, the reed stems need to be fed into the processing equipment in an orderly manner.

[0003] Although vibrating disc sorters are widely used, the traditional method of adjusting the overall width of the spiral disc to arrange the materials one by one for delivery is not feasible due to the slender nature of reed float raw materials. This is because the reed stalks easily fall off during the vibration process, making it difficult for them to reach the discharge port. Increasing the width of the spiral disc can solve this problem, but it will cause the reed stalks to be arranged in parallel, affecting the material sorting effect. In addition, due to the slender nature of the reed float raw materials, they are stacked during discharge, making subsequent access more inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a columnar material processing machine for reed float production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a columnar material processing machine for reed float production, which can realize the discharge of columnar materials one by one, has good material sorting effect, and is not easy to stack the discharged materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a columnar material processing machine for reed float production, comprising a vibrating disc processing machine, wherein a spiral disc is provided in the vibrating disc processing machine, a width limiting plate and a height limiting plate are sequentially arranged along the material conveying direction at one end of the spiral disc of the vibrating disc processing machine close to its discharge port, a material passing gap is provided between the width limiting plate and the side wall of the spiral disc, a material passing gap is provided between the height limiting plate and the disc surface of the spiral disc, a flow limiting inclined surface is provided at the position corresponding to the width limiting plate of the spiral disc, and the width limiting plate is used to limit the flow of the columnar material and make it fall into the flow limiting inclined surface;

[0009] The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine is connected to a feeding channel, and the feeding channel has a cross-section that is adapted to the longitudinal section of the columnar material. The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the guide plate is used to guide the columnar material into the feeding channel.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the flow limiting slope of the spiral winding track is adapted to the width required for a single columnar material to pass through.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the width-limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the flow-limiting slope close to the discharge port of the vibrating plate material handler, and the other end of the width-limiting plate extends to just above the flow-limiting slope.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding channel includes a bottom plate, a fixed plate, a top plate and a movable plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate material processing machine, the fixed plate and the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate, and the adjacent sides of the fixed plate and the movable plate are fixedly connected with the top plate.

[0013] Preferably, a gap is provided between the two top plates, and a photoelectric switch is fixedly connected to a position of the inlet of the bottom plate corresponding to the gap.

[0014] Preferably, a second ear plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, a strip hole is opened in the middle of the second ear plate, and the fixed plate and the top plate are fixedly connected to the second ear plate by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, a first ear plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a strip-shaped hole is opened in the middle of the first ear plate, and the first ear plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate by bolts.

[0016] Preferably, an upper baffle is provided above the feed port of the feed channel, and a side baffle is provided on the side of the feed port of the feed channel away from the guide plate.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a columnar material processing machine for reed float production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The columnar material processing machine for reed float production can realize the discharge of columnar materials one by one by setting the flow limiting slope, width limiting plate and height limiting plate, avoiding the problem of material congestion affecting the material processing effect.

[0020] 2. The columnar material processing machine for reed float production is provided with a feeding channel, and its cross section is adapted to the longitudinal section of the columnar material. Under the limitation of the feeding channel, the columnar material is arranged in a row to avoid stacking for subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spiral track of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding channel of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Vibrating plate material handler; 2. Flow limiting slope; 3. Width limiting plate; 4. Height limiting plate; 5. Photoelectric switch; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Guide plate; 8. Upper baffle; 9. Side baffle; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Top plate; 12. Movable plate; 14. First ear plate; 15. Second ear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a columnar material processing machine for reed float production includes a vibrating disc processing machine 1, a spiral disc is provided in the vibrating disc processing machine 1, a width limiting plate 3 and a height limiting plate 4 are arranged in sequence along the material conveying direction at one end of the spiral disc near its discharge port, a material passing gap is provided between the width limiting plate 3 and the side wall of the spiral disc, a material passing gap is provided between the height limiting plate 4 and the disc surface of the spiral disc, a flow limiting slope 2 is provided at the position corresponding to the spiral disc and the width limiting plate 3, and the width limiting plate 3 is used to limit the flow of the columnar material and make it fall into the flow limiting slope 2;

[0028] By setting a width limiting plate 3 and opening a flow limiting slope 2 at the corresponding position of the spiral turn, when the columnar material passes through here, only the columnar material close to the side wall of the spiral turn is allowed to pass through under the limitation of the width limiting plate 3, and the rest falls onto the spiral turn on the lower layer through the flow limiting slope 2. When the columnar material stack passes through the width limiting plate 3, the upper columnar material can be blocked by the action of the height limiting plate 4, and the flow limiting of the material is achieved through their joint cooperation.

[0029] The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine 1 is connected to a feeding channel, and the feeding channel has a cross-section that is adapted to the longitudinal section of the columnar material. The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine 1 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 7, which is used to guide the columnar material into the feeding channel.

[0030] In order to transport it neatly to the next process, the cross-section of the feeding channel is set to a size that matches the longitudinal section of the columnar material, thereby avoiding material stacking. At the same time, under the vibration of the vibrating plate material sorter 1, the material can be neatly arranged in the conveying channel.

[0031] Specifically, the width of the spiral track at the flow-limiting slope 2 is adapted to the width required for a single column of material to pass through. By providing the flow-limiting slope 2 to reduce the width of the spiral track, when the column of material passes through the flow-limiting slope 2, the column of material located in the inner layer of the spiral track falls onto the spiral track below, thereby limiting the flow.

[0032] One end of the width-limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the flow-limiting slope 2 near the discharge port, and the other end of the width-limiting plate 3 extends directly above the flow-limiting slope 2. Because the spiral track spirals upward, when the columnar material passes through the flow-limiting slope 2, the end of the columnar material in the inner layer moves below the width-limiting plate 3, where it is restrained and falls onto the spiral track below, further ensuring the flow-limiting effect.

[0033] In some embodiments, the feeding channel includes a bottom plate 6, a fixed plate 10, a top plate 11 and a movable plate 12. The bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate material processing machine 1. The fixed plate 10 and the top plate 11 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate 6. The top plate 11 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the fixed plate 10 and the movable plate 12.

[0034] Specifically, a gap is provided between the two top plates 11. The gap is provided so as to check the status of the columnar material in the feeding channel. A photoelectric switch 5 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the gap at the entrance of the feeding channel. The photoelectric switch 5 detects whether the columnar material continues to exist within the set time threshold, and the main controller controls the start and stop of the vibration plate material processing machine 1 to prevent the material from accumulating at the discharge port of the vibration plate material processing machine 1. For example, when the columnar material continuously triggers the photoelectric switch 5 within the set time threshold, it means that the feeding channel is full, and the main controller controls the vibration plate material processing machine 1 to stop. Among them, the photoelectric switch 5 adopts a diffuse reflection type photoelectric switch. In order to prevent the bottom plate 6 from affecting the detection accuracy, a through hole is opened at the position corresponding to the bottom plate 6 and the photoelectric switch 5.

[0035] To facilitate adjusting the spacing between top plate 11 and bottom plate 6 according to the diameter of the columnar material, a second lug plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of top plate 11. A strip-shaped hole is opened in the middle of second lug plate 15. Both fixed plate 10 and top plate 11 are fixedly connected to second lug plate 15 by bolts, which pass through the strip-shaped hole. To adjust the spacing between top plate 11 and bottom plate 6, loosen the bolts and tighten them after the top plate 11 is adjusted.

[0036] To facilitate adjusting the spacing between fixed plate 10 and movable plate 12 according to the diameter of the columnar material, a first lug 14 is fixedly connected to one side of movable plate 12. A strip-shaped hole is defined in the center of first lug 14. First lug 14 is fixedly connected to base plate 6 via bolts that pass through the strip-shaped hole. To adjust the spacing between fixed plate 10 and movable plate 12, loosen the bolts, adjust the position of movable plate 12, and then tighten them.

[0037] To ensure that the columnar material enters the feed channel accurately, an upper baffle 8 is provided above the feed channel's feed port. This upper baffle 8 allows the columnar material to enter the feed channel accurately under its limiting and guiding effects. A side baffle 9 is provided on the side of the feed channel's feed port away from the guide plate 7. This side baffle 9 prevents the end of the columnar material from passing over the feed channel's feed port. Both the upper baffle 8 and the side baffle 9 have strip holes, and bolts pass through these holes to secure them to the vibrating plate feeder 1, allowing their positions to be adjusted according to the size of the columnar material.

[0038] Working principle: The columnar material moves gradually along the spiral disk toward the discharge port of the vibrating disk material processing machine 1 as the vibrating disk material processing machine 1 vibrates. When passing through the flow limiting slope 2, the columnar material located on the inner side of the spiral disk slides down to the lower spiral disk through the flow limiting slope 2 under the limitation of the width limiting plate 3, and the columnar material located on the outer side of the spiral disk passes through the material gap between the width limiting plate 3 and the side wall of the spiral disk. Under the action of the height limiting plate 4, the stacked columnar materials can be limited. The columnar material located below passes through the material gap between the height limiting plate 4 and the disk surface of the spiral disk. At this time, the columnar material is limited to a single column, and the columnar materials in a single column enter the feeding channel one by one under the guidance of the guide plate 7. The materials are neatly arranged in the feeding channel under the limitation of the bottom plate 6, the fixed plate 10, the top plate 11 and the movable plate 12.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production, comprising a vibrating plate processing machine (1), wherein a spiral disc is provided inside the vibrating plate processing machine (1), characterized in that: The vibrating disc material sorting machine (1) has a width limiting plate (3) and a height limiting plate (4) arranged in sequence along the material conveying direction at one end of the spiral track near the discharge port thereof, a material passing gap is provided between the width limiting plate (3) and the side wall of the spiral track, a material passing gap is provided between the height limiting plate (4) and the surface of the spiral track, a flow limiting slope (2) is provided at a position corresponding to the spiral track and the width limiting plate (3), and the width limiting plate (3) is used to limit the flow of columnar materials and make them fall into the flow limiting slope (2); The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine (1) is connected to a feeding channel, and the feeding channel has a cross section that is compatible with the longitudinal section of the columnar material. The discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (7), and the guide plate (7) is used to guide the columnar material into the feeding channel.

2. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the spiral winding channel where the flow limiting inclined surface (2) is opened is adapted to the width required for a single columnar material to pass through.

3. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the width-limiting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the flow-limiting inclined surface (2) close to the discharge port of the vibrating plate material processing machine (1), and the other end of the width-limiting plate (3) extends to just above the flow-limiting inclined surface (2).

4. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding channel comprises a bottom plate (6), a fixed plate (10), a top plate (11) and a movable plate (12); the bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate material processing machine (1); the fixed plate (10) and the top plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (6); and the top plate (11) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the fixed plate (10) and the movable plate (12).

5. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the two top plates (11), and a photoelectric switch (5) is fixedly connected to a position at the inlet of the bottom plate (6) corresponding to the gap.

6. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second ear plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (11), a strip hole is provided in the middle of the second ear plate (15), and the fixed plate (10) and the top plate (11) are fixedly connected to the second ear plate (15) by bolts.

7. A columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first ear plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (12), a strip-shaped hole is provided in the middle of the first ear plate (14), and the first ear plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (6) via bolts.

8. The columnar material processing machine for reed float production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper baffle (8) is provided above the feed opening of the feed channel, and a side baffle (9) is provided on the side of the feed opening of the feed channel away from the guide plate (7).