Plastic part feeding mechanism

By designing the coordination of intermittent conveying and scraping mechanisms, the problem of material accumulation or shortage in the plastic parts feeding mechanism is solved, and the effects of orderly conveying and preventing accidental leakage of materials are achieved.

CN223328611UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHAOXING SHANGYU XINYUAN AUTOMATED VALVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422666562.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic parts feeding mechanisms have difficulty in achieving intermittent feeding during the conveying process, resulting in problems of material accumulation or shortage.

Method used

A plastic parts feeding mechanism including an intermittent conveying mechanism and a scraper mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the intermittent conveying component and the scraper, intermittent conveying of plastic parts is achieved, avoiding material accumulation or shortage and preventing accidental leakage of materials.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the orderly conveying of plastic parts, avoids material accumulation or shortage, and prevents blockage and accidental leakage of materials during the feeding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic part feeding mechanism, and relates to the technical field of plastic part feeding. The device comprises a working table, wherein an intermittent conveying mechanism and a scraping mechanism are arranged on the working table; the device comprises a workbench, a stock bin is arranged on the workbench, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stock bin, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the workbench, a rectangular ring is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the intermittent conveying mechanism comprises a first intermittent conveying assembly and a second intermittent conveying assembly. The first intermittent conveying assembly comprises a circular ring arranged above the workbench. According to the intermittent feeding mechanism, the problems that in the using process of an existing plastic part feeding mechanism, intermittent feeding is not convenient to conduct according to a fixed time difference in the conveying process of plastic parts, material accumulation can be possibly caused in the continuous feeding process, and material shortage can be caused if feeding is not conducted in time are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic part feeding, in particular to a plastic part feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The plastic parts feeding mechanism is a vital device in industrial production. It is mainly used to transport plastic parts to the next production link in a specific way. In many high-end manufacturing fields, such as electronics and medical equipment manufacturing, the production process requirements for plastic parts are becoming more and more sophisticated, so a plastic parts feeding mechanism is needed for feeding.

[0003] However, the existing plastic parts feeding mechanism is not convenient for intermittent feeding of plastic parts according to a fixed time difference during use. Continuous feeding may lead to accumulation of materials, and untimely feeding may lead to material shortage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic parts feeding mechanism. By setting up an intermittent feeding mechanism, the problem that the existing plastic parts feeding mechanism is not convenient for conveying plastic parts intermittently according to a fixed time difference during use is solved, and continuous feeding may cause accumulation of materials, while untimely feeding may lead to material shortage.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a plastic parts feeding mechanism, comprising a workbench, on which an intermittent conveying mechanism and a scraping mechanism are arranged;

[0007] A silo is provided on the workbench, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a rectangular ring, the intermittent conveying mechanism includes an intermittent conveying component 1 and an intermittent conveying component 2, the intermittent conveying component 1 includes a circular ring arranged above the workbench, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the sides of the plurality of fixed rods close to each other are fixedly connected to the circular ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotation groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular ring, and a disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the second intermittent conveying component includes two feeding pipes connected and arranged at the bottom of the disc, and the bottoms of the two feeding pipes are hingedly provided with cover plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two cover plates are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, the bottom of the silo is fixedly connected with a special-shaped adapter ring, the bottom of the special-shaped adapter ring passes through the disc and extends to the outside, and the two connecting pieces are adapted to the special-shaped adapter ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism includes a rotating shaft 1 that rotates and passes through the workbench. The bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 through a coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, a half gear is fixedly connected to the top extension of the rotating shaft 1, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2. The top of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the disc and is fixedly connected to the disc, and the top of the rotating shaft 2 rotates and extends into the silo.

[0013] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the gear is engaged with the half gear. Two scrapers are fixedly connected to the top extension of the motor, and the bottoms of the two scrapers are in contact with the silo.

[0014] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the silo, and the tops of the two feeding pipes are connected with connecting pipes, and the top of the connecting pipe located at the rear side is connected to the discharge port.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up an intermittent transmission mechanism, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates intermittently, it will drive the disc to rotate. When the disc rotates, the two feeding pipes will also rotate. Since the teeth of the half gear are set to half of the conventional gear, the half gear rotates one circle, and the feeding pipe at the rear side just rotates to the front side, and the feeding pipe at the front side rotates to the rear side and is connected with the connecting pipe. Since the front side of the special-shaped adapter ring is provided with a notch, when the feeding pipe rotates to the front side, the connecting piece will lose its restriction on the feeding pipe under the action of this notch. Due to the gravity of the plastic part, the cover plate The cover plate will be opened to discharge the material. When the half gear rotates again, the cover plate will be reset under the simultaneous action of the connecting piece and the notch on the special-shaped adapter ring, thus completing the intermittent feeding of the plastic parts reciprocatingly. The intermittent feeding can effectively avoid the accumulation or shortage of plastic parts on the workbench. Moreover, only when the feeding tube rotates to the front side, the connecting piece loses its restriction on the feeding tube under the action of the notch, and the plastic parts rely on gravity to discharge, avoiding the accidental leakage of materials when unloading is not required.

[0017] 2. By setting up a scraper mechanism, when feeding is needed, the motor can be started, and the motor drives the half gear to rotate through the rotating shaft 1. When the half gear rotates, it drives the gear to rotate intermittently, and when the gear rotates, it drives the scraper on the rotating shaft 2 to rotate intermittently, thereby scraping the plastic parts in the silo through the discharge port and the connecting pipe into the feeding pipe at the rear side. Each time the scraper rotates, only a certain amount of plastic parts is transported, so that the plastic parts can enter the feeding pipe through the discharge port and the connecting pipe in a more orderly manner, thereby effectively preventing blockage during the feeding process.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the intermittent feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0026] 1. Workbench; 101. Material bin; 102. Support frame; 103. Rectangular ring; 2. Intermittent conveying mechanism; 21. Intermittent conveying component 1; 211. Circular ring; 212. Fixing rod; 213. Rotating trough; 214. Disc; 22. Intermittent conveying component 2; 221. Feeding pipe; 222. Cover plate; 223. Connecting piece; 224. Special-shaped adapter ring; 3. Scraping mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft 1; 302. Motor; 303. Half gear; 304. Rotating shaft 2; 305. Gear; 306. Scraper; 307. Discharge port; 308. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a plastic parts feeding mechanism, including a workbench 1, an intermittent conveying mechanism 2 and a scraping mechanism 3 are provided on the workbench 1, a hopper 101 is provided on the workbench 1, a support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hopper 101, the bottom of the support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and a rectangular ring 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the intermittent conveying mechanism 2 includes an intermittent conveying component 1 21 and an intermittent conveying component 2 22, the intermittent conveying component 1 21 includes a circular ring 211 arranged above the workbench 1, a plurality of fixed rods 212 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 102, and the sides of the plurality of fixed rods 212 close to each other are fixedly connected to the circular ring 211, a rotating groove 213 is provided on the inner wall of the circular ring 211, and a disc 214 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 213. The transmission component 22 includes two feeding pipes 221 connected to each other and arranged at the bottom of the disc 214. The bottoms of the two feeding pipes 221 are hingedly provided with cover plates 222. The bottoms of the two cover plates 222 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 223. The bottom of the silo 101 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped adapter ring 224. The bottom of the special-shaped adapter ring 224 passes through the disc 214 and extends to the outside. The two connecting pieces 223 are adapted to the special-shaped adapter ring 224. By setting up an intermittent feeding mechanism 2, intermittent feeding can effectively avoid the accumulation or shortage of plastic parts on the workbench, and only when the feeding pipe is rotated to the front side, the connecting piece 223 loses its restriction on the feeding pipe under the action of the notch, and the plastic parts rely on gravity to unload, avoiding the accidental leakage of materials when unloading is not required.

[0029] The scraping mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301 that rotates and passes through the workbench 1. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 302. The output shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301 through a coupling. A half gear 303 is fixedly connected to the top extension of the rotating shaft 301. The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 304. The top of the rotating shaft 2 304 passes through the disc 214 and is fixedly connected to the disc 214. The top of the rotating shaft 2 304 rotates and extends into the silo 101. A gear 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 304. The gear 305 and the half gear 3 03 are engaged with each other, and two scrapers 306 are fixedly connected to the top extension of the motor 302. The bottoms of the two scrapers 306 are in contact with the silo 101, and a discharge port 307 is provided at the bottom of the silo 101. The tops of the two feeding pipes 221 are connected with connecting pipes 308, and the tops of the connecting pipes 308 located on the rear side are connected with the discharge port 307. By setting the scraping mechanism 3, the scraper 306 only conveys a certain amount of plastic parts each time it rotates, so that the plastic parts can enter the feeding pipe 221 through the discharge port and the connecting pipe in a more orderly manner, thereby effectively preventing blockage during the feeding process.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first place the device in the corresponding position, then place the plastic parts to be processed in the hopper 101, start the motor 302, and the motor 302 drives the half gear 303 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1 301. When the half gear 303 rotates, it drives the gear 305 to rotate intermittently, and when the gear 305 rotates, it drives the scraper 306 on the rotating shaft 2 304 to rotate intermittently, thereby scraping the plastic parts in the hopper 101 through the discharge port 307 and the connecting pipe 308 into the feeding pipe 221 at the rear side. The scraper 306 only transports a certain amount of plastic parts each time it rotates, so that the plastic parts can enter the feeding pipe 221 through the discharge port and the connecting pipe more orderly, thereby effectively preventing blockage during the feeding process. When the rotating shaft 2 304 rotates intermittently, it drives the disc 214 to rotate. When the disc 214 rotates, the two feeding pipes 221 will also rotate accordingly. Since the teeth of the half gear 303 are set to half of those of a conventional gear, the half gear When the gear 303 rotates one circle, the feeding tube 221 at the rear side just rotates to the front side, and the feeding tube 221 at the front side rotates to the rear side and is connected with the connecting tube 308. Since a notch is provided on the front side of the special-shaped adapter ring 224, when the feeding tube 221 rotates to the front side, the connecting piece 223 loses its restriction on the feeding tube 221 under the action of the notch. Due to the gravity of the plastic parts, the cover plate 222 will be opened, thereby unloading the material. When the half gear 303 rotates again, the cover plate 222 will be reset under the simultaneous action of the connecting piece 223 and the notch on the special-shaped adapter ring 224, thereby completing the intermittent feeding of the plastic parts in a reciprocating manner. Intermittent feeding can effectively avoid the accumulation or shortage of plastic parts on the workbench, and only when the feeding tube rotates to the front side, the connecting piece 223 loses its restriction on the feeding tube under the action of the notch, and the plastic parts rely on gravity to unload, thereby avoiding the accidental leakage of materials when unloading is not required.

[0031] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastic parts feeding mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with an intermittent conveying mechanism (2) and a scraping mechanism (3); A silo (101) is provided on the workbench (1), a support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo (101), the bottom of the support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and a rectangular ring (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). The intermittent conveying mechanism (2) includes an intermittent conveying component 1 (21) and an intermittent conveying component 2 (22), the intermittent conveying component 1 (21) includes a circular ring (211) provided above the workbench (1), and a plurality of fixed rods (212) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (102), and the sides of the plurality of fixed rods (212) close to each other are fixedly connected to the circular ring (211).

2. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (213) is provided on the inner wall of the circular ring (211), and a disc (214) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove (213).

3. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent transmission component 2 (22) comprises two feeding pipes (221) connected and arranged at the bottom of the disc (214), and the bottoms of the two feeding pipes (221) are both hingedly provided with cover plates (222).

4. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two cover plates (222) are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (223), the bottom of the silo (101) is fixedly connected with a special-shaped adaptor ring (224), the bottom of the special-shaped adaptor ring (224) passes through the disc (214) and extends to the outside, and the two connecting pieces (223) are adapted to the special-shaped adaptor ring (224).

5. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (301) that rotates and passes through the workbench (1). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1). The output shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (301) via a coupling.

6. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A half gear (303) is fixedly connected to the top extension of the rotating shaft 1 (301), and the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 (304). The top of the rotating shaft 2 (304) passes through the disc (214) and is fixedly connected to the disc (214). The top of the rotating shaft 2 (304) rotates and extends into the silo (101).

7. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (304), and the gear (305) is meshed with the half gear (303). Two scrapers (306) are fixedly connected to the top extension of the motor (302), and the bottoms of the two scrapers (306) are in contact with the silo (101).

8. A plastic parts feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge port (307) is provided at the bottom of the silo (101), and a connecting pipe (308) is provided at the top of each of the two feeding pipes (221), wherein the top of the connecting pipe (308) at the rear side is connected to the discharge port (307).