Architectural design pipeline drainage filtering device

Abstract

The utility model provides an architectural design pipeline drainage filtering device, which relates to the technical field of architectural design and comprises a drainage connecting pipe, a filtering side box, a filtering net core water wheel and a conveying wheel, the drainage connecting pipe is vertically connected to a building drainage pipeline in a butt joint mode, filtering side boxes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the drainage connecting pipe respectively, and inner cavities of the filtering side boxes communicate with a pipe cavity of the drainage connecting pipe. And a filter screen core is vertically embedded in the communicating part of the pipe cavity of the drainage connecting pipe and the inner cavity of the filter side box. Due to the design of the external threads of the drainage connecting pipe, the connecting process of the device and a building drainage pipeline is simplified, rapid and stable butt joint is achieved, and a foundation is laid for follow-up efficient filtering. Due to the arrangement of the filtering side boxes on the left side and the right side, the filtering area is enlarged, a multi-layer filtering environment is constructed through communication between the inner cavity and the pipe cavity of the drainage connecting pipe, and the filtering effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a building design pipeline drainage filtering device. Background Art

[0002] In architectural design, the performance of drainage systems is directly linked to a building's operational effectiveness and living comfort. However, traditional drainage systems often face challenges such as poor filtration, clogging, and high maintenance costs. These issues are particularly prominent in high-rise buildings or complex drainage networks, severely impacting the system's proper operation and service life.

[0003] Traditional drainage filtration systems often utilize simple mesh or grid structures. While these can trap impurities to a certain extent, their effectiveness is limited and they are prone to clogging due to impurity accumulation. Furthermore, these systems typically require regular manual cleaning, which not only increases maintenance costs but can also lead to drainage problems or leaks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model relates to a pipe drainage filtration device for architectural design, which adopts innovative elements such as a drainage pipe with an external thread design, a multi-layered filtering side box, a filter core with a conical structure, and a water wheel and conveying wheel linkage system, which together constitute an efficient and convenient drainage filtration system.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a building design pipeline drainage filter device, which specifically includes: a drainage pipe, a filter side box, a filter core water wheel and a conveying wheel; the drainage pipe is vertically connected to the building drainage pipe, and the filter side boxes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the middle part of the drainage pipe, and the inner cavity of the filter side box is connected to the drainage pipe cavity; the filter core is vertically embedded in the connection between the drainage pipe cavity and the filter side box cavity; the middle part of the filter core is fixedly connected to the water wheel through a rotating shaft, and the conveying wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the filter core, and the water wheel and the conveying wheel are respectively placed on the upper and lower sides of the filter core.

[0006] Optionally, both ends of the drainage connecting pipe are provided with external threads for connecting to the building drainage pipe.

[0007] Optionally, an annular lining ring is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the drainage pipe at the lower end of the filter screen core, the lower end of the filter screen core rests on the lining ring, and the drainage pipe opening on the side where the filter screen core is located is the water inlet end.

[0008] Optionally, the filter side box is an inverted L-shaped box structure, the lower end of the filter side box is a discharge pipe that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the end of the discharge pipe is provided with a spiral cover, and a window is embedded on the outer side wall of the vertical pipe box of the filter side box.

[0009] Optionally, the filter mesh core is a conical structure with the tip facing the water inlet end, and filter strip holes are evenly spaced and distributed in an annular manner along the conical surface of the filter mesh core.

[0010] Optionally, the water wheel is a conical impeller structure facing the water inlet end, and one end of the water wheel close to the filter core is annularly connected with three cleaning scrapers, and the cleaning scrapers are tangent to the conical surface of the filter core.

[0011] Optionally, the conveying wheel is located in the cover cavity of the filter mesh core, and the conveying wheel is a twisted impeller structure with consistent upper and lower widths.

[0012] The utility model provides a building design pipeline drainage filter device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, the external thread design of the drain pipe simplifies the connection process between the device and the building drainage pipe, achieving a quick and stable connection, laying the foundation for subsequent high-efficiency filtration. The installation of the left and right filter side boxes not only expands the filtration area, but also creates a multi-layered filtration environment by connecting the inner cavity with the drain pipe lumen, effectively improving the filtration effect.

[0014] The tapered structure of the filter element, combined with the evenly distributed filter bar holes, fully utilizes the principle of water flow acceleration to achieve precise interception and fine filtration of impurities. This design not only improves filtration efficiency, but also extends the service life of the filter element and reduces maintenance costs.

[0015] More notably, the device's linked water wheel and conveyor wheel system, driven by the natural power of the water flow, automatically cleans the filter core and conveys impurities. Cleaning strips on the water wheel continuously scrape away impurities adhering to the core, while the conveyor wheel, utilizing the suction generated by its twisted impeller structure, draws in and transports impurities to the filter side box, centrally collecting and processing them. This process requires no human intervention, reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency.

[0016] Furthermore, the inverted L-shaped filter housing and the narrower discharge pipe design, which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, greatly facilitate the discharge of impurities. Simply rotating the screw cap allows for smooth, quick discharge of impurities. Furthermore, a viewing window allows users to monitor filtration effectiveness and impurity accumulation at any time, enabling timely action to ensure proper operation.

[0017] In summary, the architectural pipe drainage filtration device designed in this embodiment achieves automated, intelligent, and efficient drainage filtration through the integration and application of a series of innovative technologies. This device not only improves the overall performance and operational efficiency of building drainage systems, but also provides users with a more convenient and comfortable user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached figure:

[0021] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The figure shows the schematic diagram of the half-cut structure of the utility model in the separated state;

[0023] Figure 3 The figure shows the schematic diagram of the filter core and water wheel of the utility model from the axial view;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model shows an axial structural schematic diagram of the filter core, water wheel and conveying wheel in a separated state.

[0025] Reference Signs List

[0026] 1. Drain pipe; 101. Liner ring;

[0027] 2. Filter side box; 201. Window; 202. Discharge pipe;

[0028] 3. Filter core; 301. Filter bar hole;

[0029] 4. Water wheel; 401. Cleaning scraper;

[0030] 5. Conveyor wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 :

[0033] The utility model proposes a building design pipeline drainage filter device, comprising: a drainage pipe 1, a filter side box 2, a filter mesh core 3, a water wheel 4 and a conveying wheel 5; the drainage pipe 1 is vertically connected to the building drainage pipe, and the filter side boxes 2 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the middle part of the drainage pipe 1, and the inner cavity of the filter side box 2 is connected with the pipe cavity of the drainage pipe 1; the filter mesh core 3 is vertically embedded in the connection part between the pipe cavity of the drainage pipe 1 and the inner cavity of the filter side box 2; the middle part of the filter mesh core 3 is fixedly connected to the water wheel 4 through a rotating shaft, and the conveying wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the filter mesh core 3, and the water wheel 4 and the conveying wheel 5 are respectively placed on the upper and lower sides of the filter mesh core 3.

[0034] Wherein, both ends of the drainage pipe 1 are provided with external threads for connecting with the building drainage pipe.

[0035] Among them, an annular lining ring 101 is fixedly provided at the inner cavity of the drainage pipe 1 at the lower end of the filter core 3, the lower end of the filter core 3 rests on the lining ring 101, and the pipe opening of the drainage pipe 1 on the side where the filter core 3 is located is the water inlet end.

[0036] Among them, the filter side box 2 is an inverted L-shaped box structure, and the lower end of the filter side box 2 is a discharge pipe 202 that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The end of the discharge pipe 202 is provided with a spiral cover, and a window 201 is embedded on the outer side wall of the vertical pipe box of the filter side box 2.

[0037] The filter screen core 3 is a conical structure with the tip facing the water inlet end, and filter strip holes 301 are evenly distributed in an annular manner along the conical surface of the filter screen core 3 .

[0038] The water wheel 4 is a conical impeller structure facing the water inlet end. One end of the water wheel 4 close to the filter screen core 3 is annularly connected with three cleaning strips 401 , and the cleaning strips 401 are tangent to the conical surface of the filter screen core 3 .

[0039] In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the conveying wheel 5 is located in the housing cavity of the filter mesh core 3 , and the conveying wheel 5 is a twisted impeller structure with the same width at the top and bottom.

[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0041] First, the drain pipe 1 serves as the entrance to the entire device. Its externally threaded ends allow for easy vertical connection to a building's drainage pipe, ensuring smooth drainage. Filter side boxes 2 are located on either side of the drain pipe 1's center. Their inner cavities connect to the lumen of the drain pipe 1, creating a preliminary filtration environment.

[0042] A filter core 3 is vertically embedded at the connection between the drain pipe 1 and the filter side box 2. The conical structure of the filter core 3, with its tip facing the water inlet, enhances the filtration effect because the water flow gradually accelerates as it passes through the conical structure, effectively trapping impurities on the filter core 3. The filter strip holes 301, arranged in an annular pattern along the conical surface of the filter core 3, further refine the filtration effect, allowing only water with the appropriate pore size to pass through.

[0043] As water continues to flow in, impurities gradually accumulate on the filter core 3. To maintain the filtration effect and prevent clogging, the device is designed with a linkage system of a water wheel 4 and a conveyor wheel 5. The water wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the filter core 3 via a rotating shaft. Its conical impeller structure enables it to rotate with the impact of the water flow. Three cleaning scrapers 401 are connected in an annular manner to the end of the water wheel 4 near the filter core 3. These scrapers are tangential to the conical surface of the filter core 3 during rotation, continuously scraping away impurities adhering to the core.

[0044] A conveyor wheel 5 is also fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the filter core 3. Located within the housing of the filter core 3, its twisted impeller structure generates suction during rotation, drawing in scraped impurities and particulate matter and conveying them to the filter side box 2 below. The inverted L-shaped structure of the filter side box 2 and the wide-at-top, narrow-at-bottom discharge pipe 202 facilitate the collection and discharge of impurities. Furthermore, a viewing window 201 is embedded in the vertical outer wall of the filter side box 2, allowing the user to observe the filtration effect and impurity accumulation at any time.

[0045] When impurities accumulate in drain pipe 202 to a certain level, the user can open the screw cap by rotating it, allowing the impurities to be discharged smoothly. After discharge, re-tightening the cap restores the device's filtration function. The entire process requires no human intervention, achieving automated and intelligent drainage filtration and cleaning.

[0046] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0047] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0048] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0049] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A building design pipeline drainage filter device, comprising: A drainage pipe (1), a filter side box (2), a filter screen core (3), a water wheel (4) and a conveying wheel (5); the drainage pipe (1) is vertically connected to the building drainage pipe, and is characterized in that the filter side boxes (2) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the middle of the drainage pipe (1), and the inner cavity of the filter side box (2) is connected to the drainage pipe (1) lumen; the filter screen core (3) is vertically embedded in the place where the drainage pipe (1) lumen is connected to the inner cavity of the filter side box (2); the middle of the filter screen core (3) is fixedly connected to the water wheel (4) through a rotating shaft, and the conveying wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the lower end of the filter screen core (3), and the water wheel (4) and the conveying wheel (5) are respectively placed on the upper and lower sides of the filter screen core (3).

2. A building design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the drainage pipe (1) are respectively provided with external threads for connecting with the building drainage pipe.

3. The architectural design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular inner lining ring (101) is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the drainage pipe (1) at the position of the lower end of the filter screen core (3); the lower end of the filter screen core (3) abuts against the inner lining ring (101); and the pipe opening of the drainage pipe (1) on the side where the filter screen core (3) is located is the water inlet end.

4. The architectural design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter side box (2) is an inverted L-shaped box structure. The lower end of the filter side box (2) is a discharge pipe (202) that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The end of the discharge pipe (202) is provided with a spiral cover. The outer side wall of the vertical pipe box of the filter side box (2) is inlaid with a window (201).

5. The architectural design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen core (3) is a conical structure with the tip facing the water inlet end, and filter strip holes (301) are evenly spaced and distributed in an annular manner along the conical surface of the filter screen core (3).

6. The architectural design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water wheel (4) is a conical impeller structure facing the water inlet end. One end of the water wheel (4) close to the filter screen core (3) is annularly connected to three cleaning strips (401), and the cleaning strips (401) are tangent to the conical surface of the filter screen core (3).

7. The architectural design pipeline drainage filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying wheel (5) is located in the housing cavity of the filter screen core (3), and the conveying wheel (5) is a twisted impeller structure with the same width at the top and bottom.

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