Integrated bearing support for exhaust fan
Through the integrated bearing bracket design, the iron core and control board are directly installed, and the sponge pad and sealing plug block structure are combined to solve the problems of low slot fill rate, high cost and high noise of the existing exhaust fan bearing bracket, achieve efficient lubrication and sealing, and reduce production and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423020183.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust fan bearing bracket design has problems such as low slot fill rate due to the use of wire racks, high production costs, complex assembly, and high noise.
The integrated bearing bracket design is adopted. Through the combination of pillars, ribs and control board, the iron core and control board can be directly installed, eliminating the glue and soldering steps. Lubrication and sealing are achieved through the sponge pad, oil filling groove and sealing plug structure to reduce oil leakage.
It improves the efficiency and power of the motor, reduces production and assembly costs, reduces noise, ensures the purity of the lubricating oil and the sealing effect, and extends the maintenance cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223330836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated bearing brackets, in particular to an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan. Background Art
[0002] Exhaust fans currently use single-phase motors with wire racks. The bearing brackets secure the bearings with a specific structure, while the core is enclosed by upper and lower wire racks. The wire racks provide isolation to prevent short circuits between the copper wires and the core. While this traditional design can achieve basic functionality, it has some significant drawbacks and deficiencies:
[0003] 1. Due to the use of bobbin, the core slot fill rate is reduced, resulting in the motor's power and efficiency being lower than that of a motor without bobbin at the same volume.
[0004] 2. The manufacturing and assembly of wire racks requires high process and material requirements, which increases production costs. In addition, the upper and lower wire racks need to be assembled, which not only increases time costs, but also places high demands on the coaxiality and verticality of the bearings, increasing the complexity of production.
[0005] 3. The control board needs to be fixed by welding small iron needles and gluing between bearing brackets. These steps increase time and process costs.
[0006] Therefore, these problems prompt the need to improve the existing technology and develop a new type of integrated bearing bracket. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan, comprising a support plate, a pillar fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, a control board and an iron core mounted on the surface of the pillar, a bearing chamber provided at the top of the pillar, a bearing body mounted inside the bearing chamber, a No. 1 rib and a No. 2 rib fixedly mounted on the surface of the pillar, an oil filling groove provided at the axial position of the support plate and the pillar, an oil hole passing through the surface of the oil filling groove, an embedding groove provided inside the bearing chamber, a sponge pad engaged inside the embedding groove, and a sealing plug inserted inside the oil filling groove.
[0009] Preferably, the iron core is coated with a layer of green oil, and copper wire is wound inside the iron core, electrically connected to the control board. The green oil separates the iron core from the copper wire and provides corrosion protection for the iron core. The copper wire is electrically connected to the control board, ensuring stable electrical performance of the motor and providing good electrical conductivity, thereby improving the motor's efficiency and response speed.
[0010] Preferably, the iron core is sheathed on the surface of the first rib, and a retaining groove is defined on the inner side of the control panel. The control panel is sheathed on the surface of the second rib via the retaining groove. Mounting posts are fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, and the control panel and mounting posts are securely connected via screws. Here, the first and second ribs enhance the structural stability of the support column while providing good support for the control panel and the iron core.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the sealing plug, and a cross bar is fixedly installed inside the groove. Here, the cross bar can be used to facilitate personnel to remove the sealing plug from the oil filling tank so that personnel can perform oil filling operations.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning post is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sealing plug, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted inside the oil filling groove, with the positioning post inserted into the positioning sleeve. This ensures the sealing plug is precisely positioned in the oil filling groove, preventing it from moving during operation, thereby maintaining a good sealing effect and preventing oil leakage.
[0013] Preferably, a plug is fixedly mounted on the side of the sealing plug that contacts the oil filling groove, the plug corresponding to the position of the oil hole and inserted into the oil hole. Here, the oil hole can be protected after oil filling to prevent external dust or impurities from entering the oil hole.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the surface of the plug, and the sealing ring is located at the joint between the plug and the oil hole, thereby providing additional sealing protection for the oil hole and reducing the risk of oil leakage.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, by arranging No. 1 and No. 2 ribs on the surface of the pillar, the control board and the iron core can be directly installed on the pillar. The control board can be directly fixed to the bearing bracket with screws, eliminating the steps of gluing and soldering. The slot fill rate of the iron core is improved, and the efficiency and power of the motor are improved. In addition, the bearing bracket and the wire rack are combined, and the bearing can be directly placed on the bracket, reducing the tolerance effect caused by excessive fitting, indirectly improving the noise of the motor, and reducing the production and assembly costs of the wire rack.
[0017] 2. By setting up the sponge pad, oil filling groove, oil hole and sealing plug structure, it is convenient for personnel to perform oil filling operation on the bearing, so that the lubricating oil in the oil hole flows onto the sponge pad, so that the lubricating oil adsorbed on the sponge pad can lubricate the bearing. After the lubrication operation is completed, the sealing plug is inserted into the oil filling groove to seal the oil filling groove.
[0018] 3. In the present invention, the combination of the plug and the sealing ring effectively protects the oil hole from the invasion of external dust and impurities, ensures the purity and effectiveness of the lubricating oil, thereby maintaining the lubrication of the bearing for a long time, reducing the maintenance frequency and cost. The sealing ring is provided at the plug and the oil hole to provide an additional sealing function for the oil hole, greatly reducing the possibility of oil leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 An exploded diagram of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan is proposed for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a support plate and a support column of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a support plate of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a support plate and a support column of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a control panel of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a sealing plug of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 The utility model provides a bottom view of a sealing plug of an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Support plate; 2. Pillar; 3. Control board; 4. Iron core; 5. Copper wire; 6. Bearing body; 7. Sponge pad; 8. Sealing plug; 9. Positioning column; 10. Plug; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Groove; 13. Cross bar; 14. Mounting column; 15. Bearing chamber; 16. No. 1 rib; 17. No. 2 rib; 18. Oil filling groove; 19. Positioning sleeve; 20. Oil hole; 21. Embossed groove; 22. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification. Example
[0031] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan, comprising a support plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 1, a control board 3 and an iron core 4 are installed on the surface of the support column 2, the surface of the iron core 4 is coated with a layer of green oil, and a copper wire 5 is wound inside the iron core 4, and the copper wire 5 is electrically connected to the control board 3. The green oil can separate the iron core 4 and the copper wire 5. At the same time, the green oil can provide corrosion protection for the iron core 4. The copper wire 5 is electrically connected to the control board 3 to ensure the electrical performance of the motor is stable, so that the copper wire 5 has good electrical conductivity, and improves the efficiency and response speed of the motor. The iron core 4 is sleeved on the surface of the first rib 16, and a limiting groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the control board 3. The control board 3 is sleeved on the surface of the second rib 17 through the limiting groove 22. The surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting post 14, and the control board 3 and the mounting post 14 are fixedly connected by screws. The first rib 16 and the second rib 17 enhance the structural stability of the support column 2, and can provide the control board 3 and the iron core 4 To provide good supporting performance, a bearing chamber 15 is provided at the top of the pillar 2, and a bearing body 6 is installed inside the bearing chamber 15. A No. 1 rib 16 and a No. 2 rib 17 are fixedly installed on the surface of the pillar 2. An oil filling groove 18 is provided at the axial position of the support plate 1 and the pillar 2, and an oil hole 20 is penetrated on the surface of the oil filling groove 18. An embedding groove 21 is provided inside the bearing chamber 15, and a sponge pad 7 is engaged with the inside of the embedding groove 21. A sealing plug 8 is inserted into the oil filling groove 18, and a groove 12 is provided on the surface of the sealing plug 8. A cross bar 13 is fixedly installed inside the groove 12. The cross bar 13 can be used to facilitate personnel to remove the sealing plug 8 from the oil filling groove 18 for personnel to perform oil filling operations. A positioning column 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sealing plug 8, and a positioning sleeve 19 is fixedly installed inside the oil filling groove 18. The positioning column 9 is inserted into the inside of the positioning sleeve 19 to ensure the precise positioning of the sealing plug 8 in the oil filling groove 18 to prevent it from moving during operation, thereby maintaining a good sealing effect and avoiding oil leakage. Example
[0032] See also Figure 7A plug 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plug block 8 that fits the oil filling groove 18. The positions of the plug 10 and the oil hole 20 correspond one to one, and the plug 10 is inserted into the inside of the oil hole 20, so that the oil hole 20 can be protected after oil filling to prevent external dust or impurities from entering the oil hole 20. A sealing ring 11 is provided on the surface of the plug 10. The sealing ring 11 is located at the fitting point of the plug 10 and the oil hole 20, which adds additional sealing protection to the oil hole 20 and reduces the risk of oil leakage.
[0033] Working principle: When using the bearing bracket, put the control board 3 on the pillar 2, so that the limit groove 22 on the control board 3 is inserted into the second rib 17, and then use screws to connect the control board 3 to the mounting column 14, and then put the iron core 4 on the first rib 16. The surface of the iron core 4 is coated with a layer of green oil, which can separate the iron core 4 and the copper wire 5 and provide corrosion protection for the iron core 4. Then install the bearing body 6 inside the bearing chamber 15 at the top of the pillar 2, so that the bearing can be directly placed on the bracket, reducing the tolerance effect caused by excessive fitting, and indirectly improving the noise of the motor. The control board 3 can be directly fixed to the bearing bracket with screws, eliminating the glue soldering step. A groove 21 is provided inside the bearing chamber 15 so that a sponge pad 7 can be placed at the joint of the bearing body 6 and the bearing chamber 15. In this way, oil can be injected into the oil hole 20 through the oil filling groove 18 at the axis of the mounting plate and the pillar 2, so that the lubricating oil in the oil hole 20 flows onto the sponge pad 7, so that the lubricating oil adsorbed on the sponge pad 7 can lubricate the bearing. After the lubrication operation is completed, the sealing plug 8 is inserted into the oil filling groove 18. At the same time, the plug 10 on the sealing plug 8 is inserted into the oil hole 20. A sealing ring 11 is provided at the joint of the plug 10 and the oil hole 20, which can provide additional sealing protection for the oil hole 20 and reduce the risk of oil leakage.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A pillar (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (1), a control panel (3) and an iron core (4) are mounted on the surface of the pillar (2), a bearing chamber (15) is provided at the top end of the pillar (2), a bearing body (6) is mounted inside the bearing chamber (15), a No. 1 rib (16) and a No. 2 rib (17) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the pillar (2), an oil filling groove (18) is provided at the axial position of the support plate (1) and the pillar (2), an oil hole (20) is passed through the surface of the oil filling groove (18), an embedding groove (21) is provided inside the bearing chamber (15), a sponge pad (7) is engaged inside the embedding groove (21), and a sealing plug (8) is inserted inside the oil filling groove (18).
2. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the iron core (4) is coated with a layer of green oil, and a copper wire (5) is wound inside the iron core (4), and the copper wire (5) is electrically connected to the control board (3).
3. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron core (4) is sleeved on the surface of the No. 1 rib (16), a limiting groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the control board (3), and the control board (3) is sleeved on the surface of the No. 2 rib (17) through the limiting groove (22). A mounting column (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (1), and the control board (3) and the mounting column (14) are fixedly connected by screws.
4. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (12) is provided on the surface of the sealing plug (8), and a crossbar (13) is fixedly installed inside the groove (12).
5. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sealing plug (8), a positioning sleeve (19) is fixedly mounted inside the oil filling groove (18), and the positioning column (9) is inserted inside the positioning sleeve (19).
6. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug (10) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sealing plug (8) that contacts the oil filling groove (18). The positions of the plug (10) and the oil hole (20) correspond one to one, and the plug (10) is inserted into the oil hole (20).
7. The integrated bearing bracket for an exhaust fan according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing ring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the plug (10), and the sealing ring (11) is located at the joint between the plug (10) and the oil hole (20).
Citation Information
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