Transmission case structure of fly ash granulator
By adopting detachable connecting components and sophisticated mechanical design in the fly ash granulator, the problems of low power transmission efficiency and difficult maintenance of the transmission mechanism are solved, efficient and stable power transmission and simplified maintenance are achieved, and the adaptability and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423082620.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The transmission mechanism of the existing fly ash granulator has low power transmission efficiency, complex structure, difficult maintenance and is not easy to replace, which affects the granulation efficiency and equipment stability.
It adopts detachable connection components and sophisticated mechanical design, through the direct engagement of the gear shaft and the transmission gear, combined with the key and keyway cooperation of the sleeve rod and the mounting rod, to ensure accurate and synchronous power transmission and prevent radial displacement.
It achieves efficient and stable power transmission, simplifies the replacement and maintenance of the ring die body, improves the flexibility and reliability of the equipment, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223331091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash granulators, in particular to a transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator. Background Art
[0002] Existing fly ash pelletizers typically include a transmission mechanism that drives the ring die body to rotate, thereby compressing and molding the fly ash entering the press box. However, traditional transmission mechanisms have several drawbacks: First, power transmission efficiency is low. Inadequate gear meshing and poor coordination between transmission components result in significant energy loss, impacting pelletizing efficiency and quality. Second, the structure is complex and difficult to maintain. Many existing designs include cumbersome connectors and fixtures, increasing manufacturing costs and making routine maintenance and component replacement difficult. Furthermore, some equipment is prone to component loosening or wear after prolonged operation, compromising system stability and reliability. Therefore, we propose a transmission box structure for a fly ash pelletizer. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A transmission box structure for a fly ash granulator comprises a transmission box, a pressing box in communication with the interior of the transmission box being fixedly mounted on the left end of the transmission box, a transmission mechanism being movably mounted in the transmission box, a ring die body being fixedly mounted on the left end of the transmission mechanism, and the ring die body being located in the pressing box;
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a gear shaft and a mounting rod, and the gear shaft and the mounting rod are both movably mounted on the transmission box through bearings, and the gear shaft is located below the mounting rod. A fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting rod, and the fixing seat is fixed to the right box wall of the pressing box by screws. This design not only reduces the cost of daily maintenance, but also improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, enabling it to respond more quickly to different production needs and environmental changes. A transmission assembly is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting rod, and a connecting assembly is detachably mounted on the end of the mounting rod away from the fixing seat. The ring die body is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting assembly by screws.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is sleeved on the mounting rod, one end of the sleeve rod is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket, and the end of the mounting bracket away from the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the ring die body by a screw.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the connection components adopt a detachable installation method, so that the replacement or maintenance of the ring die body becomes simple and quick, and can be completed without complicated disassembly and assembly steps.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the mounting rod is clamped with two clamping keys, and the two clamping keys are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve rod is provided with two key slots for use with a card key, and the card key is engaged in the key slots to fix the sleeve rod on the outside of the mounting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve rod, and a plurality of fixing bolts are inserted and connected to the right end of the fixing ring, and a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the left end of the fixing ring through a plurality of fixing bolts, and the transmission gear is engaged with the gear on the gear shaft to connect the transmission assembly to the gear shaft.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the direct engagement between the gear shaft and the transmission gear ensures that the power of the external motor can be accurately transmitted to the ring die body. The sophisticated mechanical design achieves efficient and stable power transmission.
[0013] Preferably, the inner surface of the fixing ring is provided with an avoidance groove corresponding to the position of the card key, and the size of the avoidance groove is adapted to the size of the card key.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the sleeve rod and the mounting rod are matched with the key and the keyway, which not only ensures the synchronization of the two during rotation, but also effectively prevents the occurrence of radial displacement, greatly enhancing the operational stability of the system, making the entire granulation process smoother, reducing the possible failures caused by relative movement between components, and thus improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The direct engagement between the gear shaft and the transmission gear ensures that the power of the external motor can be accurately transmitted to the ring die body. The sophisticated mechanical design achieves efficient and stable power transmission. At the same time, the key and keyway between the sleeve rod and the mounting rod not only ensure the synchronization of the two during rotation, but also effectively prevent the occurrence of radial displacement, greatly enhancing the operational stability of the system, making the entire pelletizing process smoother, reducing the possible failures caused by relative movement between components, and thus improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0017] 2. The connection components are removable, making replacement or maintenance of the ring die body quick and easy, without the need for complex disassembly or assembly steps. Furthermore, the fixing base is fixed to the right wall of the press box with screws, providing a solid support for the entire transmission system and facilitating adjustment and inspection of the transmission mechanism. This design not only reduces routine maintenance costs but also improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, enabling it to more quickly respond to varying production needs and environmental changes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connecting components of the transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission assembly of a transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Transmission box; 2. Press box; 3. Transmission mechanism; 31. Gear shaft; 32. Mounting rod; 33. Fixing seat; 34. Transmission assembly; 341. Fixing ring; 342. Transmission gear; 343. Fixing bolt; 344. Avoidance groove; 35. Connecting assembly; 351. Sleeve rod; 352. Mounting frame; 353. Keyway; 36. Key; 4. Ring die body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator includes a transmission box 1, a pressing box 2 communicated with the interior of the transmission box 1 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission box 1, a transmission mechanism 3 is movably installed in the transmission box 1, a ring die body 4 is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission mechanism 3, and the ring die body 4 is located in the pressing box 2; the transmission mechanism 3 includes a gear shaft 31 and a mounting rod 32, the gear shaft 31 and the mounting rod 32 are both movably mounted with the transmission box 1 through bearings, and the gear shaft 31 is located below the mounting rod 32, a fixing seat 33 is fixedly installed at the right end of the mounting rod 32, and the fixing seat 33 is fixed to the right box wall of the pressing box 2 by screws, a transmission assembly 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting rod 32, and a connecting assembly 35 is detachably installed on the end of the mounting rod 32 away from the fixing seat 33, and the ring die body 4 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting assembly 35 by screws.
[0028] Through the above solution: the fixing seat 33 is fixed to the right box wall of the pressing box 2 by screws, providing a stable support for the entire transmission system, and also facilitating the adjustment and inspection of the transmission mechanism 3. This design not only reduces the cost of daily maintenance, but also improves the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment, enabling it to respond more quickly to different production needs and environmental changes.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly 35 includes a sleeve rod 351, which is sleeved on the mounting rod 32. A mounting bracket 352 is fixedly installed on one end of the sleeve rod 351, and the end of the mounting bracket 352 away from the sleeve rod 351 is fixedly connected to the ring mold body 4 by screws; the outer surface of the mounting rod 32 is clamped with two clamping keys 36, and the two clamping keys 36 are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions; the outer surface of the sleeve rod 351 is provided with two key grooves 353 used in conjunction with the clamping keys 36, and the clamping keys 36 are clamped in the key grooves 353 to fix the sleeve rod 351 on the outside of the mounting rod 32.
[0030] Through the above solution, the connection assembly 35 adopts a detachable installation method, so that the replacement or maintenance of the ring die body 4 becomes simple and quick, and can be completed without complicated disassembly and assembly steps.
[0031] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 34 includes a fixing ring 341, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sleeve rod 351. A plurality of fixing bolts 343 are inserted into the right end of the fixing ring 341, and a transmission gear 342 is fixedly installed on the left end of the fixing ring 341 through a plurality of fixing bolts 343. The transmission gear 342 is engaged with the gear on the gear shaft 31 to connect the transmission assembly 34 to the gear shaft 31; the inner surface of the fixing ring 341 is provided with an avoidance groove 344 corresponding to the position of the card key 36, and the size of the avoidance groove 344 is adapted to the size of the card key 36.
[0032] Through the above scheme: the direct engagement between the gear shaft 31 and the transmission gear 342 ensures that the power of the external motor can be accurately transmitted to the ring die body 4. The sophisticated mechanical design realizes efficient and stable power transmission. At the same time, the sleeve rod 351 and the mounting rod 32 are matched through the key 36 and the keyway 353, which not only ensures the synchronization of the two during rotation, but also effectively prevents the occurrence of radial displacement, greatly enhancing the operational stability of the system, making the entire granulation process smoother, reducing the failures that may be caused by the relative movement between components, and thus improving the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0033] It should be noted that the present invention is a transmission box structure of a fly ash granulator. During use, first, the gear shaft 31 movably installed in the transmission box 1 is connected to the output end of the external motor, and then the gear shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the external motor. The gear on the gear shaft 31 is engaged with the transmission gear 342 in the transmission assembly 34, thereby driving the transmission gear 342 to rotate. When the transmission gear 342 rotates, it drives the sleeve rod 351 to rotate together through the fixing bolt 343 and the fixing ring 341. Since the sleeve rod 351 is provided with a keyway 353, and the surface of the mounting rod 32 is engaged There are symmetrically arranged keys 36 in the upper and lower parts. When the sleeve rod 351 rotates, the key 36 fixes the sleeve rod 351 on the mounting rod 32 in the keyway 353, thereby ensuring that the sleeve rod 351 does not move radially relative to the mounting rod 32, and only performs synchronous rotational motion to improve stability. The rotation of the sleeve rod 351 causes the mounting frame 352 fixed at one end of the sleeve rod 351 to rotate accordingly, and then the ring die body 4 connected to the mounting frame 352 by screws also starts to rotate. The ring die body 4 is located inside the pressing box 2. During its rotation, the fly ash entering the pressing box 2 can be granulated.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transmission box structure for a fly ash granulator, comprising a transmission box (1), characterized in that: A pressing box (2) communicating with the interior of the transmission box (1) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the transmission box (1); a transmission mechanism (3) is movably mounted in the transmission box (1); a ring die body (4) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the transmission mechanism (3); and the ring die body (4) is located in the pressing box (2); The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a gear shaft (31) and a mounting rod (32), wherein the gear shaft (31) and the mounting rod (32) are both movably mounted on the transmission box (1) via bearings, and the gear shaft (31) is located below the mounting rod (32), a fixing seat (33) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting rod (32), and the fixing seat (33) is fixedly mounted on the right box wall of the pressing box (2) via screws, a transmission assembly (34) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting rod (32), and a connecting assembly (35) is detachably mounted on one end of the mounting rod (32) away from the fixing seat (33), and the ring die body (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting assembly (35) via screws.
2. The transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (35) comprises a sleeve rod (351), the sleeve rod (351) being sleeved on the mounting rod (32), a mounting frame (352) being fixedly mounted on one end of the sleeve rod (351), and an end of the mounting frame (352) away from the sleeve rod (351) being fixedly connected to the ring die body (4) via screws.
3. The transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two latching keys (36) are clamped on the outer surface of the mounting rod (32), and the two latching keys (36) are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction.
4. The transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve rod (351) is provided with two key slots (353) used in conjunction with the clamping key (36), and the clamping key (36) is clamped in the key slots (353) to fix the sleeve rod (351) on the outside of the installation rod (32).
5. The transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (34) includes a fixing ring (341), the fixing ring (341) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sleeve rod (351), a plurality of fixing bolts (343) are inserted and connected to the right end of the fixing ring (341), and a transmission gear (342) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the fixing ring (341) via the plurality of fixing bolts (343), and the transmission gear (342) is meshed with a gear on the gear shaft (31) to connect the transmission assembly (34) to the gear shaft (31) through transmission.
6. The transmission box structure of the fly ash granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixing ring (341) is provided with an avoidance groove (344) corresponding to the position of the card key (36), and the size of the avoidance groove (344) is adapted to the size of the card key (36).