Secondary heating heat storage power generation device of thermoelectric boiler

By introducing an adjustable steam pipe structure into the secondary heating heat storage power generation device of the thermal power boiler, the problem of difficult steam direction adjustment is solved, uniform steam injection and heating uniformity are achieved, and the thermoelectric conversion efficiency is improved.

CN223331697UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12ASHFORD TEXTILE ZHANGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422107872.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of the thermal power boiler, the steam direction is difficult to adjust due to the fixed orientation of the steam pipe, resulting in poor heating uniformity of the thermal storage phase change material, which in turn affects the thermoelectric conversion efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable steam pipe structure is adopted, including components such as telescopic plates, heat-resistant springs, T-tubes, nozzles and servo motors, to achieve automatic adjustment of steam direction and uniform injection. The deformation of the heat-resistant springs and the drive of the servo motor ensure that the steam enters the thermal storage generator evenly.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of steam injection is improved, and the heating uniformity of the heat storage phase change material is enhanced, thereby improving the thermoelectric conversion efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat storage power generation, and particularly relates to a secondary heating heat storage power generation device of a thermoelectric boiler, which comprises the thermoelectric boiler, a steam pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the thermoelectric boiler, the horizontal part of the lower side of the steam pipe is fixedly connected with a heat storage power generator, and the horizontal part of the upper side of the steam pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed disc. And a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the upper side of the steam pipe and located on the right side of the fixing disc, a telescopic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a plug is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic plate, and the plug is slidably connected with the fixing disc. Through the arrangement of the T-shaped pipe and the spraying pipe, high-temperature steam can be sprayed, under the structures of the second gear, the servo motor and the like, the spraying uniformity of the high-temperature steam can be kept, the thermoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved, and under the structures of the limiting ring groove, the limiting ball and the like, rotation guiding treatment can be conducted on the T-shaped pipe, so that stable rotation of the T-shaped pipe is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal storage power generation, in particular to a secondary heating thermal storage power generation device for a thermoelectric boiler. Background Art

[0002] A secondary heating thermal storage power generation system for a thermal power plant utilizes thermal storage technology to improve the boiler's power generation efficiency. This system uses the boiler's waste heat to heat the thermal medium in the thermal storage system, which is then used to drive a generator to generate electricity. This not only improves the boiler's power generation efficiency but also maximizes the use of waste heat resources, achieving energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN209228424U discloses a thermal storage power generation system, including: a main steam boiler for generating steam; a main steam turbine, whose inlet is connected to the outlet of the main steam boiler, for converting steam energy into mechanical energy; a main generator for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy and supplying power to the power grid; a steam tank group is provided with at least one high-pressure tank, whose inlet is connected to the outlet of the main steam boiler and / or the steam extraction port of the main steam turbine, for storing steam extracted from the main steam boiler and / or the main steam turbine, thereby realizing load reduction, peak regulation and frequency regulation, and using the stored steam for staggered power generation for load increase, peak regulation and frequency regulation and / or for heat supply.

[0004] However, the existing secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of the thermal power boiler still has certain shortcomings: although the existing secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of the thermal power boiler adopts steam pipes to transport and process high-temperature steam, the orientation of the steam pipes is mostly fixed, making it difficult to adjust the direction of the steam flowing into the thermal storage phase changer, thereby making the heating uniformity of the thermal storage phase change material weak, and ultimately causing the problem of slow thermoelectric conversion efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a secondary heating heat storage power generation device for a thermoelectric boiler, which solves the problem that although the existing secondary heating heat storage power generation device of a thermoelectric boiler uses a steam pipe to transport and process high-temperature steam, the orientation of the steam pipe is mostly fixed, making it difficult to adjust the direction of the steam flowing into the heat storage phase change material, thereby making the heating uniformity of the heat storage phase change material weak, and ultimately resulting in low thermoelectric conversion efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a secondary heating heat storage power generation device for a thermal power boiler, comprising a thermal power boiler, a steam pipe is provided on the right side of the upper end of the thermal power boiler, the lower horizontal portion of the steam pipe is fixedly connected to a heat storage generator, the upper horizontal portion of the steam pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the upper horizontal portion of the steam pipe and the right side of the fixed disk are fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a telescopic plate, the left end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to a plug, the plug is slidably connected to the fixed disk, the right end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a heat-resistant spring is provided on the outer side of the telescopic plate, and a ventilation and heating mechanism is commonly provided on the steam pipe and the heat storage generator.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the heat-resistant spring is welded to the mounting disk, and the other end of the heat-resistant spring is welded to the mounting plate. By setting the heat-resistant spring, the mounting disk can be connected for use.

[0008] Preferably, the ventilation heating mechanism includes a supporting breathable mesh plate, the lower horizontal portion of the steam pipe is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the inner wall of the delivery pipe is rotatably connected to a T-tube, the outer side of the vertical portion of the T-tube is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the thermal storage generator, and a limiting ring groove is provided on the inner side wall of the thermal storage generator. Through the arrangement of the delivery pipe and the T-tube, high-temperature steam can be input into the interior of the thermal storage generator, and under the structure of the gear 1, the T-tube can be rotated to improve the uniformity of the high-temperature steam injection.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal portion of the T-tube, and the plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the T-tube. Through the arrangement of the nozzles, high-temperature steam can be sprayed.

[0010] Preferably, a gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1. Through the meshing relationship, when the gear 2 rotates, the gear 1 can be driven to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting ring groove is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed limiting balls, and each of the limiting balls is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the T-tube. Through the setting of the limiting ring groove and the limiting balls, the T-tube can be rotationally guided to ensure the stable rotation of the T-tube.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model can input high-temperature steam into the heat storage generator through the arrangement of an electric boiler and a steam pipe for subsequent thermoelectric conversion. Under the deformation action of the heat-resistant spring, the plug can automatically detach from the fixed disk, and the steam pipe can be automatically opened and closed to ensure the automatic pressure relief and circulation of the high-temperature steam.

[0014] 2. The utility model can spray high-temperature steam through the arrangement of the T-tube and the nozzle, and can maintain the uniformity of the high-temperature steam spray under the structure of gear 2 and the servo motor, thereby improving the efficiency of thermoelectric conversion. In addition, the T-tube can be rotationally guided under the structure of the limiting ring groove and the limiting ball to ensure the stable rotation of the T-tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A cutaway perspective view of a steam pipe;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Front cross-sectional view of

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the plug;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Thermal power boiler; 2. Steam pipe; 3. Thermal storage generator; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Telescopic plate; 7. Plug; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Heat-resistant spring; 10. Ventilation and heating mechanism; 101. Supporting breathable mesh plate; 102. Delivery pipe; 103. T-tube; 104. Gear 1; 105. Servo motor; 106. Gear 2; 107. Limiting ring groove; 108. Limiting ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5A secondary heating heat storage power generation device of a thermal power boiler includes a thermal power boiler 1, a steam pipe 2 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the thermal power boiler 1, and a heat storage generator 3 is fixedly connected to the lower horizontal part of the steam pipe 2, and the upper horizontal part of the steam pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 4. The upper horizontal part of the steam pipe 2 and the right side of the fixed disk 4 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 5, and the inner wall of the mounting plate 5 is slidably connected to a telescopic plate 6, and the left end of the telescopic plate 6 is fixedly connected to a plug 7, which is slidably connected to the fixed disk 4, and the right end of the telescopic plate 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting disk 8. A heat-resistant spring 9 is provided on the outside of the telescopic plate 6, one end of the heat-resistant spring 9 is welded to the mounting disk 8, and the other end of the heat-resistant spring 9 is welded to the mounting plate 5. Through the setting of the heat-resistant spring 9, the mounting disk 8 can be connected and used.

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The steam pipe 2 and the thermal storage generator 3 are both provided with a ventilation and heating mechanism 10, which includes a supporting breathable mesh plate 101. The lower horizontal part of the steam pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 102, and the inner wall of the delivery pipe 102 is rotatably connected to a T-shaped tube 103. The outer side of the vertical part of the T-shaped tube 103 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 104. A servo motor 105 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the thermal storage generator 3. A limiting ring groove 107 is provided on the inner wall of the thermal storage generator 3. Through the arrangement of the delivery pipe 102 and the T-shaped tube 103, high-temperature steam can be input into the thermal storage generator 3, and under the structure of the gear 104 and other structures, the T-shaped tube 103 can be rotated to improve the uniformity of the high-temperature steam injection.

[0024] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 A plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal portion of the T-tube 103. The plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the T-tube 103. Through the arrangement of the nozzles, high-temperature steam can be sprayed. A gear 2 106 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor 105. The gear 2 106 is meshed with the gear 1 104. Through the meshing relationship, when the gear 2 106 rotates, the gear 1 104 can be driven to rotate.

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The inner wall of the limiting ring groove 107 is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed limiting balls 108, and each limiting ball 108 is fixedly connected to the horizontal part of the T-shaped tube 103. Through the setting of the limiting ring groove 107 and the limiting balls 108, the T-shaped tube 103 can be guided for rotation to ensure the stable rotation of the T-shaped tube 103.

[0026] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the high-temperature steam can be circulated and utilized through the arrangement of the thermal power boiler 1 and the steam pipe 2. Under the impact of the high-temperature and high-pressure steam, the plug 7 can be pushed to move, thereby driving the telescopic plate 6 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting plate 5, and then driving the mounting plate 8 to move, causing the heat-resistant spring 9 to deform, and finally causing the plug 7 to separate from the fixed plate 4, thereby automatically depressurizing and circulating the high-temperature and high-pressure steam, and finally allowing the high-temperature steam to flow into the thermal storage generator 3;

[0027] Under the action of the delivery pipe 102, high-temperature steam can be delivered to the inside of the T-tube 103, and the servo motor 105 is started to drive the output shaft to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 106 to rotate. Under the meshing relationship, the gear 2 106 drives the gear 1 104 to rotate, thereby driving the T-tube 103 to rotate, and then driving the nozzle to rotate, and rotating the high-temperature steam to improve the uniformity of contact between the high-temperature steam and the heat storage phase change material, thereby ensuring the subsequent thermoelectric conversion effect. When the T-tube 103 rotates, it can drive the limiting ball 108 to rotate along the inner wall of the limiting ring groove 107, and limit the rotation of the T-tube 103, so that the T-tube 103 is in a stable rotation state.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A secondary heating heat storage power generation device for a thermoelectric boiler, comprising a thermoelectric boiler (1), characterized in that: A steam pipe (2) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the thermal power boiler (1); a lower horizontal portion of the steam pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a heat storage generator (3); an upper horizontal portion of the steam pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (4); a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper horizontal portion of the steam pipe (2) and located on the right side of the fixed disk (4); a telescopic plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (5); a plug (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic plate (6); the plug (7) is slidably connected to the fixed disk (4); a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic plate (6); a heat-resistant spring (9) is provided on the outer side of the telescopic plate (6); and a ventilation heating mechanism (10) is provided on both the steam pipe (2) and the heat storage generator (3).

2. The secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of a thermal power boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the heat-resistant spring (9) is welded to the mounting plate (8), and the other end of the heat-resistant spring (9) is welded to the mounting plate (5).

3. The secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of a thermal power boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation heating mechanism (10) comprises a supporting air-permeable mesh plate (101); a delivery pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the lower horizontal portion of the steam pipe (2); a T-shaped pipe (103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe (102); a gear (104) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical portion of the T-shaped pipe (103); a servo motor (105) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the thermal storage generator (3); and a limiting ring groove (107) is provided on the inner wall of the thermal storage generator (3).

4. The secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of a thermal power boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped tube (103), and the plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the T-shaped tube (103).

5. The secondary heating thermal storage power generation device of a thermal power boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second gear (106) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the servo motor (105), and the second gear (106) is meshed with the first gear (104).

6. A secondary heating thermal storage power generation device for a thermal power boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that The feature is that: the inner wall of the limiting ring groove (107) is slidably connected with two symmetrically distributed limiting balls (108), Each of the limiting balls (108) is fixedly connected to the horizontal portion of the T-shaped tube (103).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heat storage power generation system

    CN209228424U