Metal powder drying furnace
Through the bevel gear transmission system and hydraulic press quantitative feeding technology, the problem of poor stirring effect of existing metal powder drying furnaces is solved, efficient stirring and uniform heating are achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422813948.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal powder drying furnace has deficiencies in the design of the stirring device, resulting in poor stirring effect, making it difficult to achieve efficient stirring and uniform heating, affecting product quality and production efficiency.
The bevel gear transmission system is used to drive the stirring rod to rotate, combined with the hydraulic press for quantitative feeding, to ensure efficient stirring and quantitative feeding of metal powder in the drying furnace, prevent adhesion and agglomeration, and achieve uniform heating and quantitative control.
It achieves efficient stirring and uniform heating of metal powder, improves product quality and production stability, reduces energy waste, ensures consistency of particle size distribution and dryness, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223332064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal powder processing, in particular to a metal powder drying furnace. Background Art
[0002] Metal powder refers to a group of metal particles with a size of less than 1mm, including single metal powder, alloy powder and certain refractory compound powders with metallic properties. As an important raw material, metal powder needs to be kept dry during the preparation and application process to ensure product quality and processing effect. Therefore, a metal powder drying furnace is needed.
[0003] Metal powder drying furnace is a drying equipment designed specifically for metal powder. Its purpose is to effectively remove moisture and volatile substances from metal powder through heating and stirring, ensuring that the dryness of the metal powder meets the process requirements. Previous drying furnaces may have deficiencies in the design of the stirring device, such as the unreasonable shape, number, and layout of the stirring blades, resulting in poor stirring effect. Therefore, previous drying furnaces cannot achieve a good and efficient stirring effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a metal powder drying furnace, which aims to improve the problem that the previous drying furnaces cannot achieve efficient stirring.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The metal powder drying furnace comprises a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the drying furnace body, the upper surface of the drying furnace body is fixedly connected to the support frame, the interior of the support frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear, the outer walls of the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are both rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame, the interior of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first stirring rod, the interior of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the outer wall of the first stirring rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the stirring frame, the outer wall of the stirring frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying furnace body, the outer wall of the stirring frame is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod, and the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a support assembly, which is used for storing materials.
[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support rod, the lower surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected to the storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with a fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic press is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame, and an output end of the hydraulic press is fixedly connected to a connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a material transfer cylinder, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a support cylinder, and the outer wall of the material transfer cylinder is slidably connected to the interior of the support cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided on the inner wall of the support tube, and the outer wall of the support tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the material transfer cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0013] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and then the first stirring rod is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear, and the connecting column is driven to rotate by the third bevel gear, and then the stirring frame is driven to rotate inside the drying furnace body and the second stirring rod is driven to rotate at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of efficiently stirring the metal powder being dried.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the hydraulic press slides inside the fixed frame through the connection block, and then the one-way valve is automatically closed. After the transfer cylinder moves to the top of the discharge pipe, the metal powder in the storage box will fall into the discharge pipe through the transfer cylinder and then fall into the drying furnace body, achieving the effect of quantitative discharge of the metal powder, which helps to maintain the consistency of the particle size distribution and dryness of the metal powder, thereby improving the quality and stability of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the metal powder drying furnace proposed in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the stirring frame of the metal powder drying furnace proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the hydraulic press of the metal powder drying furnace proposed in the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Drying furnace body; 3. Support frame; 4. Motor; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Second bevel gear; 7. First stirring rod; 8. Third bevel gear; 9. Connecting column; 10. Stirring frame; 11. Second stirring rod; 12. Support rod; 13. Storage box; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Hydraulic press; 16. Connecting block; 17. Transfer cylinder; 18. Support cylinder; 19. One-way valve; 20. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment of a metal powder drying furnace, comprising a bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a drying furnace body 2, the upper surface of the drying furnace body 2 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3, the interior of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 5, the outer wall of the first bevel gear 5 is meshed and connected to a second bevel gear 6 and a third bevel gear 8, the outer walls of the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 8 are both rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame 3, the interior of the second bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to a first stirring rod 7, the interior of the third bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 9, the outer wall of the first stirring rod 7 is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting column 9, the outer wall of the connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 10, the outer wall of the stirring frame 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying furnace body 2, the outer wall of the stirring frame 10 is fixedly connected to a second stirring rod 11, and a support assembly is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which is used for storing materials.
[0024] Specifically, the motor 4 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 8 to rotate inside the support frame 3. The support frame 3 supports the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 8. The second bevel gear 6 drives the first stirring rod 7 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 8 drives the connecting column 9 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring frame 10 to rotate inside the drying furnace body 2. The stirring frame 10 drives the second stirring rod 11 to rotate. Under the joint action of the first stirring rod 7 and the second stirring rod 11, the metal powder can be efficiently stirred, wherein the stirring frame 10 prevents the metal powder from sticking to the inner wall of the drying furnace body 2.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 The support assembly includes a support rod 12, the lower surface of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the outer wall of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the storage box 13.
[0026] Specifically, the support rod 12 supports and fixes the storage box 13 , and the storage box 13 stores the metal powder.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 14; the interior of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic press 15, and the output end of the hydraulic press 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 16; the outer wall of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the material transfer cylinder 17, and the interior of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the support cylinder 18, and the outer wall of the material transfer cylinder 17 is slidably connected to the interior of the support cylinder 18; the inner wall of the support cylinder 18 is provided with a one-way valve 19, and the outer wall of the support cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box 13; the outer wall of the material transfer cylinder 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 14; the interior of the fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 20.
[0028] Specifically, the hydraulic press 15 pulls the transfer barrel 17 to slide inside the fixed frame 14 through the connecting block 16. At this time, the one-way valve 19 will automatically close, and the one-way valve 19 will open when the transfer barrel 17 is located in the support barrel 18. When the transfer barrel 17 moves above the discharge pipe 20, the metal powder in the storage box 13 can fall into the discharge pipe 20 through the transfer barrel 17, and the discharge pipe 20 plays the role of conveying metal powder.
[0029] Working principle: When the drying furnace needs to be used, the hydraulic press 15 is first started. The hydraulic press 15 pulls the transfer barrel 17 to slide inside the fixed frame 14 through the connecting block 16. At this time, the one-way valve 19 will automatically close. When the transfer barrel 17 moves to the top of the discharge pipe 20, the metal powder in the storage box 13 can pass through the transfer barrel 17 and fall into the discharge pipe 20, and then fall into the drying furnace body 2 through the discharge pipe 20. The first bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, and the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 8 are driven to rotate inside the support frame 3 through the first bevel gear 5. The first stirring rod 7 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 6, and the connecting column 9 is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear 8, thereby driving the stirring frame 10 to rotate inside the drying furnace body 2. The second stirring rod 11 is driven to rotate by the stirring frame 10. Under the joint action of the first stirring rod 7 and the second stirring rod 11, the metal powder can be efficiently stirred. Under the action of the stirring rack 10, the metal powder is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the drying furnace body 2. The drying furnace not only achieves the effect of efficiently stirring the metal powder during drying, but the efficient stirring can ensure that the metal powder is evenly heated in the drying furnace, avoiding local overheating or insufficient drying, thereby improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, through stirring, the metal powder can be more fully in contact with the hot air, so that the moisture evaporates more quickly, achieving a better drying effect, and also helps to reduce the adhesion and agglomeration phenomenon during the drying process, and also achieves the effect of quantitative feeding of the metal powder, thereby ensuring that the amount of metal powder dried each time remains consistent, thereby stabilizing the production process and improving production efficiency. By precisely controlling the feeding amount, energy waste caused by excessive or insufficient feeding can be avoided, and the goal of energy saving and emission reduction can be achieved. At the same time, quantitative feeding helps to maintain the consistency of the particle size distribution and dryness of the metal powder, thereby improving the quality and stability of the product.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal powder drying furnace, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a drying furnace body (2), the upper surface of the drying furnace body (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), the interior of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (5), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (5) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (6) and a third bevel gear (8), the outer walls of the second bevel gear (6) and the third bevel gear (8) are both rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame (3), the interior of the second bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to a first stirring rod (7), the interior of the third bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (9), the outer wall of the first stirring rod (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting column (9), the outer wall of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (10), the outer wall of the stirring frame (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying furnace body (2), and the outer wall of the stirring frame (10) is fixedly connected to a second stirring rod (11), and a support assembly is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the support assembly is used for storing materials.
2. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support rod (12), the lower surface of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the outer wall of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to a storage box (13).
3. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14).
4. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic press (15), and the output end of the hydraulic press (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (16).
5. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to a material transfer cylinder (17), the interior of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to a support cylinder (18), and the outer wall of the material transfer cylinder (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the support cylinder (18).
6. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support cylinder (18) is provided with a one-way valve (19), and the outer wall of the support cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box (13).
7. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the material transfer cylinder (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (14).
8. The metal powder drying furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (14).