Drying device for refractory bricks

By designing an automated unloading and loading device, the problems of inconvenient unloading and high labor workload in the refractory brick drying device are solved, the automated transportation and drying of refractory bricks are realized, and the practicality and efficiency of the device are improved.

CN223332078UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12LUOYANG RUITENG KILN ENG TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422814328.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing refractory brick drying device, workers need to operate manually during the unloading process, which causes burns and increases the workload, resulting in inconvenience and low efficiency.

Method used

A drying device including a turntable, a feeding device and a feeding device is designed. The feeding and feeding are automatically carried out by a conveyor belt system driven by a cylinder and a motor, thereby realizing the automatic transportation and drying of refractory bricks.

Benefits of technology

The automatic unloading and loading of refractory bricks is realized, which avoids workers from getting their hands burned and increasing their workload during the unloading process, and improves the practicality and work efficiency of the drying device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to a drying device for refractory bricks, which comprises a processing machine, a turntable and a blanking device, the turntable is mounted on the surface of the processing machine, the blanking device is arranged on the surface of the processing machine and comprises a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the surface of the processing machine. The driving end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is connected with the surface of the rotating disc in an inserted mode, the surface of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected with conveying belts, and the two conveying belts are symmetrically arranged. According to the refractory brick drying device, by arranging the discharging device, workers can effectively and conveniently discharge refractory bricks, when the workers discharge the refractory bricks, the discharging device is started, the situations that the labor amount of the workers is large and the hands of the workers are scalded in the discharging process are avoided, the practicability of the drying device is improved, and the auxiliary performance of the drying device is improved; and the discharging convenience of the drying device is improved, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to a drying device for refractory bricks. Background Art

[0002] Refractories are generally divided into two types: unshaped and shaped. Unshaped refractories, also known as castables, are a mixture of various aggregates or aggregates and one or more binders in a powdered form. They must be mixed with one or more liquids for uniformity and possess high fluidity. Shaped refractories generally refer to refractory bricks, which have a standard, regular shape but can also be temporarily fabricated as needed. Firebricks, also known as firebricks, are refractory materials made by burning refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. They are pale yellow or brownish in color. They are primarily used in smelting furnaces and can withstand temperatures of 1,580°C to 1,770°C. They are also called firebricks. These refractory materials have a specific shape and size. Based on the manufacturing process, they can be categorized as fired bricks, unfired bricks, fused bricks, and refractory insulation bricks. Based on shape and size, they can be divided into standard bricks, ordinary bricks, and special bricks. It can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials for building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperatures. With the development of society, drying devices are used when refractory bricks need to be dried during the processing process.

[0003] Existing equipment, such as CN217031858U, describes a drying device for refractory bricks, comprising a support frame and a rotating device for conveying the refractory bricks. A drying oven device is provided on one side of the rotating device, which facilitates opening and closing to prevent heat loss. The refractory brick drying device described in this utility model utilizes a rotating support to facilitate the placement and placement of refractory bricks and continuous drying. The oven device facilitates opening and closing to prevent heat loss, and the rotating support allows for the installation of intermediate workstations in other directions, speeding up the process.

[0004] When workers need to dry refractory bricks, they place the refractory bricks in a drying device so that the drying device can dry the refractory bricks. However, after the drying device has dried the refractory bricks, workers are required to manually unload the bricks, which causes workers to get burned during the unloading process. In addition, workers need to unload the refractory bricks continuously, which leads to inconvenience and increased labor in the process of unloading the refractory bricks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that workers may experience inconvenience and increase labor during the process of unloading refractory bricks, and to propose a drying device for refractory bricks.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drying device for refractory bricks, comprising a processing machine, a turntable and a feeding device, the turntable being mounted on the surface of the processing machine, the feeding device being arranged on the surface of the processing machine, the feeding device comprising a second cylinder, the second cylinder being fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine, the driving end of the second cylinder being fixedly connected to an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame being plugged into the surface of the turntable, the surface of the adjusting frame being rotatably connected to a conveyor belt, the two conveyor belts being symmetrically arranged, an auxiliary wheel being fixedly connected between the rotating ends of one end of the two adjusting frames, the surface of the adjusting frame being rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel and the auxiliary wheel being the same size, the surface of one adjusting frame being fixedly connected to a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor being fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, a belt being installed between the rotating wheel and the auxiliary wheel, the two belts being symmetrically arranged, the surface of the turntable being fixedly connected to a first cylinder, a plurality of the first cylinders being arranged in a ring, and the first cylinder can cooperate with the turntable to achieve the purpose of supporting the first cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the driving ends of the plurality of first cylinders are fixedly connected with push plates, and the plurality of push plates are arranged in a ring shape. The push plates can cooperate with the first cylinders to achieve the purpose of pushing materials.

[0008] Preferably, a loading device is provided on the surface of the processing machine, and the loading device includes a storage frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine. The storage frame is aligned with one of the placement disks on the turntable surface, and the storage frames cooperate with the processing machine to achieve the purpose of supporting the storage frame.

[0009] Preferably, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the material storage frame, and a driving end of the third cylinder passes through the material storage frame. The third cylinder can cooperate with the material storage frame to achieve the purpose of supporting the third cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the driving end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the storage frame. The push plate can cooperate with the third cylinder to achieve the purpose of pushing the material for loading.

[0011] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the surface of one side of the material storage frame, and the feed port is communicated with the inner surface of the material storage frame. The feed port can cooperate with the material storage frame to achieve the purpose of discharging the material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a feeding device, when workers unload refractory bricks, it is convenient for workers to unload refractory bricks, and use the equipment. The equipment heats the refractory bricks to achieve the purpose of drying the refractory bricks, starts the second cylinder, and the second cylinder pushes the adjusting frame, and the adjusting frame lifts the material, starts the first cylinder, and the first cylinder pushes the push plate, and the push plate pushes the material. When the material slides onto the conveyor belt, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel drives the auxiliary wheel through the driving belt, and the auxiliary wheel drives the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the material. By arranging the feeding device, it is effectively convenient for workers to unload refractory bricks, and when the workers unload the refractory bricks, the feeding device is started, which avoids the workers from having a lot of labor and getting their hands hot during the unloading process, improves the practicability of the drying device, improves the auxiliary performance of the drying device, improves the convenience of unloading the drying device, and reduces the labor of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drying device for refractory bricks;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a material discharge device for a drying device for refractory bricks;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a drying device for refractory bricks Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a feeding device for a drying device for refractory bricks;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a drying device for refractory bricks Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Processing machine; 2. Turntable; 3. Unloading device; 31. First cylinder; 32. Push plate; 33. Drive motor; 34. Belt; 35. Rotating wheel; 36. Auxiliary wheel; 37. Adjusting frame; 38. Conveyor belt; 39. Second cylinder; 4. Loading device; 41. Third cylinder; 42. Storage frame; 43. Push plate; 44. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for refractory bricks, comprising a processing machine 1, a turntable 2 and a feeding device 3, the turntable 2 is mounted on the surface of the processing machine 1, and the feeding device 3 is arranged on the surface of the processing machine 1.

[0022] The specific settings and functions of the unloading device 3 and the loading device 4 are described in detail below.

[0023] In this embodiment: the unloading device 3 includes a second cylinder 39, the second cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine 1, the driving end of the second cylinder 39 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 37, the adjusting frame 37 is plugged into the surface of the turntable 2, the surface of the adjusting frame 37 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 38, and the two conveyor belts 38 are symmetrically arranged, an auxiliary wheel 36 is fixedly connected between the rotating ends of one end of the two adjusting frames 37, the surface of the adjusting frame 37 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 35, the rotating wheel 35 and the auxiliary wheel 36 are the same size, the surface of one adjusting frame 37 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 33, the driving end of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel 35, a belt 34 is installed between the rotating wheel 35 and the auxiliary wheel 36, and the two belts 34 are symmetrically arranged.

[0024] Specifically, the surface of the turntable 2 is fixedly connected with the first cylinders 31 , and a plurality of the first cylinders 31 are arranged in a ring shape. The first cylinders 31 can cooperate with the turntable 2 to achieve the purpose of supporting the first cylinders 31 .

[0025] Specifically, the driving ends of the plurality of first cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to push plates 32 , and the plurality of push plates 32 are arranged in a ring shape.

[0026] In this embodiment, the push plate 32 can cooperate with the first cylinder 31 to achieve the purpose of pushing the material.

[0027] In this embodiment: a loading device 4 is provided on the surface of the processing machine 1, and the loading device 4 includes a storage frame 42. The storage frame 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine 1, and the storage frame 42 is aligned with one of the placement disks on the surface of the turntable 2. The storage frame 42 cooperates with the processing machine 1 to achieve the purpose of supporting the storage frame 42.

[0028] Specifically, a driving end of the third cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a push plate 43 , and the push plate 43 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the storage frame 42 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the push plate 43 can cooperate with the third cylinder 41 to achieve the purpose of pushing the material for loading.

[0030] Specifically, a feed port 44 is provided on a surface of one side of the material storage frame 42 , and the feed port 44 is communicated with an inner surface of the material storage frame 42 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the feed port 44 can cooperate with the material storage frame 42 to achieve the purpose of discharging materials.

[0032] Working principle: By setting up the unloading device 3, when the worker unloads the refractory bricks, it is convenient for the worker to unload the refractory bricks and use the equipment. The equipment heats the refractory bricks to achieve the purpose of drying the refractory bricks, starts the second cylinder 39, and the second cylinder 39 pushes the adjusting frame 37, and the adjusting frame 37 lifts the material, starts the first cylinder 31, and the first cylinder 31 pushes the pushing plate 32, and the pushing plate 32 pushes the material. When the material slides onto the conveyor belt 38, the driving motor 33 is started, and the driving motor 33 drives the rotating wheel 35, and the rotating wheel 35 drives the auxiliary wheel 36 through the driving belt 34, and the auxiliary wheel 36 drives the conveyor belt 38, and the conveyor belt 38 drives the material. By setting up the unloading device 3, it is effectively convenient for the worker to unload the refractory bricks. When the worker unloads the refractory bricks, the unloading device 3 is started, which avoids the situation of heavy labor and hot hands of the worker in the process of unloading, improves the practicability of the drying device, improves the auxiliary performance of the drying device, improves the convenience of unloading the drying device, and reduces the labor of the worker. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38, and the material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38. The material that is put into the storage box 42 is fed into the conveyor belt 38.

Claims

1. A drying device for refractory bricks, comprising a processing machine (1), a turntable (2) and a feeding device (3), characterized in that: The turntable (2) is mounted on the surface of the processing machine (1), and the unloading device (3) is arranged on the surface of the processing machine (1). The unloading device (3) includes a second cylinder (39), and the second cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine (1). The driving end of the second cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame (37), and the adjustment frame (37) is plugged into the surface of the turntable (2). The surface of the adjustment frame (37) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (38), and the two conveyor belts (38) are symmetrically arranged. An auxiliary wheel (36) is fixedly connected between the rotating ends of one end of the adjusting frame (37), a rotating wheel (35) is rotatably connected to the surface of the adjusting frame (37), the rotating wheel (35) and the auxiliary wheel (36) are of the same size, a driving motor (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of one adjusting frame (37), the driving end of the driving motor (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel (35), a belt (34) is installed between the rotating wheel (35) and the auxiliary wheel (36), and the two belts (34) are symmetrically arranged.

2. A drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (2), and a plurality of the first cylinders (31) are arranged in a ring shape.

3. A drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving ends of the plurality of first cylinders (31) are fixedly connected with push plates (32), and the plurality of push plates (32) are arranged in a ring shape.

4. The drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the processing machine (1) is provided with a loading device (4), the loading device (4) comprising a storage frame (42), the storage frame (42) being fixedly connected to the surface of the processing machine (1), and the storage frame (42) being aligned with one of the placement discs on the surface of the turntable (2).

5. The drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the material storage frame (42) is fixedly connected to a third cylinder (41), and the driving end of the third cylinder (41) passes through the material storage frame (42).

6. A drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving end of the third cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a push plate (43), and the push plate (43) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the storage frame (42).

7. A drying device for refractory bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed opening (44) is provided on the surface of one side of the material storage frame (42), and the feed opening (44) is communicated with the inner surface of the material storage frame (42).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying device for refractory bricks

    CN217031858U