Wire harness terminal detection device
By designing a wire harness terminal detection device and using sensors to detect thrust changes at the welding position, the problem of destructive detection in the existing technology is solved, non-destructive detection is achieved, and losses are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422682191.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the post-weld inspection of wiring harness terminals requires destructive testing, which renders the product unusable and causes unnecessary losses.
A wire harness terminal detection device is designed, which includes a machine platform, a terminal seat, a wire harness connection end limit mechanism, a first drive mechanism and a sensor assembly. The sensor detects the thrust change at the welding position to determine whether the product is qualified or not, avoiding destructive detection.
It realizes non-destructive testing, ensures that qualified products are not damaged, reduces losses and improves testing efficiency.
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Figure CN223332797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wiring harness terminal detection, and in particular to a wiring harness terminal detection device. Background Art
[0002] Ultrasonic welding uses high-frequency vibration waves to transmit to the surfaces of two objects to be welded. Under pressure, the two surfaces of the objects rub against each other to form a fusion between the molecular layers.
[0003] After the wiring harness terminals are welded by ultrasonic wiring harness welding equipment, the product (such as Figure 1 The welding condition of the wiring harness connection end and the terminal (shown in A) is inspected. In the prior art, the finished product after the wiring harness and the terminal are welded is generally inspected through destructive testing. The product after the test is deformed and broken. Therefore, regardless of whether the inspection structure meets the requirements, it can only be scrapped and cannot be used any further, causing unnecessary losses.
[0004] In view of this, there is an urgent need for a wiring harness terminal detection device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to help solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a wiring harness terminal detection device, which adopts the following technical solution: comprising: a machine platform, on which a terminal seat, a wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism, a first drive mechanism and a sensor assembly are provided;
[0006] The top of the terminal seat is provided with a terminal slot;
[0007] The wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism includes a cover plate, a baffle plate provided on one side of the cover plate, and a second driving assembly, wherein the second driving assembly is used to drive the cover plate to move closer to or away from the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot, and when the cover plate moves to the top of the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot, the baffle plate is placed on one side of the wiring harness connection end;
[0008] The first driving mechanism is used to drive the baffle placed on one side of the wiring harness connection end to move toward or away from the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot in a horizontal direction;
[0009] The sensor assembly includes a pressure sensor, which is used to detect the magnitude of the force applied by the first driving mechanism to the wiring harness connection end.
[0010] It is further characterized in that
[0011] The first driving mechanism includes a slide, a screw and a power assembly. The slide is slidably arranged on the machine platform, the screw is rotatably arranged on the machine platform, the screw is threadedly connected to the slide, the power assembly is used to drive the screw to rotate, and the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism is arranged on the slide.
[0012] The machine platform is provided with two parallel slide rails, and the slide seat is clamped on the two slide rails.
[0013] The harness connection end limiting mechanism further includes a flap, one end of which is rotatably disposed on a slide seat, the baffle is disposed at the top end of the flap, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the flap to rotate.
[0014] The second driving component is a cylinder, which is horizontally arranged on the slide. The output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the flap, and the rotation direction of the flap relative to the cylinder is consistent with the rotation direction of the flap relative to the slide.
[0015] A bearing seat is provided on the slide seat, and when the cover plate moves to the top of the wire harness connection end at the terminal slot, the flap is placed on the bearing seat.
[0016] The machine is provided with a fixing seat on one side of the terminal seat, a card slot is provided on one side of the fixing seat, and a card plate adapted to the card slot is provided on one side of the terminal seat.
[0017] The terminal seat is provided with a threaded hole.
[0018] A casing is provided on the machine platform, and a product entry and exit operation window is provided on the casing.
[0019] A control panel is provided on the casing.
[0020] The above structure of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The baffle is driven by the first driving mechanism to approach the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot from the horizontal direction, and a thrust is applied to the wiring harness connection end. The pressure sensor of the sensor assembly detects the magnitude of the thrust applied to the baffle by the first driving mechanism. When the detected product is a qualified product, the wiring harness connection end and the terminal will not be displaced relative to each other. The maximum thrust value detected by the pressure sensor is a fixed value. When the detected product is unqualified, the welding position is broken, and the wiring harness connection end and the terminal are relatively displaced, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is greater than the pressure value detected when the product is qualified, indicating that the product is a defective product, thereby completing the detection of the product welding condition. In addition, since the thrust applied to the wiring harness connection end is a fixed value, the qualified product will not be damaged and can continue to be used, thereby reducing losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the related technology of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the casing in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism and the first driving mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the fixing seat and the terminal seat in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1. Machine; 2. Terminal seat; 21. Terminal slot; 22. Clamp; 23. Threaded hole; 3. Wire harness connection end limiting mechanism; 31. Cover; 32. Baffle; 33. Second drive assembly; 34. Flip; 4. Fixed seat; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Slide; 7. Screw; 8. Slide rail; 9. Housing; 91. Product entry and exit operation window; 92. Control panel; A. Product. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-3 A wiring harness terminal detection device includes: a machine platform 1, on which is provided a terminal base 2, a wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism 3, a first drive mechanism, and a sensor assembly; a terminal slot 21 is provided at the top of the terminal base 2, and during detection, the terminal portion of the product is placed in the terminal slot 21 so that the movement of the terminal is restricted during detection;
[0032] In order to limit the wiring harness connection end of the product, the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism 3 includes a cover plate 31, a baffle 32 arranged on one side of the cover plate 31, and a second driving component 33. When the terminal portion of the product is placed in the terminal slot 21, the second driving component 33 drives the cover plate 31 and the baffle 32 to drive the cover plate 31 close to the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot 21 until the cover plate 31 moves to the top of the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot 21, and the baffle 32 is placed on one side of the wiring harness connection end;
[0033] After the terminal part and the wiring harness connection end part of the product are respectively restricted, the baffle 32 is driven by the first driving mechanism to approach the wiring harness connection end at the terminal groove 21 from the horizontal direction, and a fixed thrust is applied to the wiring harness connection end. The pressure sensor of the sensor assembly detects the magnitude of the thrust applied by the first driving mechanism to the baffle 32 (wiring harness connection end). When the detected product is a qualified product, the wiring harness connection end and the terminal will not be relatively displaced, and the maximum thrust value detected by the pressure sensor is a fixed value (the positions of the pressure sensor and the wiring harness connection end have not changed, so the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is constant). When the detected product is unqualified, the welding position is broken, the wiring harness connection end and the terminal are relatively displaced, and the baffle 32 is displaced, so that the pressure detected by the pressure sensor becomes smaller. The pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is less than the pressure value detected when the product is qualified, indicating that the product is a defective product, thereby completing the detection of the product welding condition. Moreover, since the thrust applied to the wiring harness connection end is a fixed value, the qualified product will not be damaged and can continue to be used, reducing losses.
[0034] Reference Figure 3-4 In order to realize the driving of the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism 3, the wiring harness first driving mechanism includes a slide 6, a screw 7 and a power assembly. The slide 6 is slidably set on the machine 1, and the screw 7 is rotatably set on the machine 1. The screw 7 is threadedly connected to the slide 6. The power assembly is used to drive the screw 7 to rotate. The wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism 3 is set on the slide 6 (the pressure sensor can be set on the side of the baffle 32 away from the first driving mechanism, or it can be set between the baffle 32 and the first driving mechanism to meet the detection of the pressure applied to the wiring harness connection end by the baffle 32). When the thrust of the first driving mechanism acts on the wiring harness connection end, pressure is applied to the pressure sensor. In this way, the screw 7 is driven to rotate by the power assembly, so that the slide 6 threadedly connected to the screw 7 moves toward the axial direction of the screw 7, thereby completing the driving of the baffle 3, and two parallel slide rails 8 are provided on the machine 1, and the slide 6 is clamped on the two slide rails 8. In this way, it is ensured that the slide 6 moves along the required route.
[0035] Reference Figure 2-4The second driving assembly 33 is used to drive the flap 34 to rotate. In this way, the flap 34 is driven by the second driving assembly 33 to rotate, so that the cover plate 31 makes a circular motion until the cover plate 31 covers the wiring harness connection end (the wiring harness connection end is in the path of the circular motion). After the detection is completed, the second driving assembly 33 drives the flap 34 to reverse, so that the cover plate 31 is away from the wiring harness connection end. In order to drive the flap 34 to rotate, the second driving assembly 33 can be a cylinder, which is horizontally arranged on the slide 6. The output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the flap 34. The rotation direction of the flap 34 relative to the cylinder is consistent with the rotation direction of the flap 34 relative to the slide 6. During detection, the flap 34 is in a horizontal state.
[0036] Further optimization is, Figure 3 As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism 3 during detection, a supporting seat 5 is provided on the slide 6. When the cover 31 moves to the top of the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot 21, the flap 34 is placed on the supporting seat 5. In this way, the flap 34 is supported by the supporting seat 5 to prevent the angle of the flap 34 from changing during the detection process.
[0037] like Figure 3 and 5 As shown, the machine 1 is provided with a fixing seat 4 on one side of the terminal seat 2, and a card slot is provided on one side of the fixing seat 4. A card plate 22 adapted to the card slot is provided on one side of the terminal seat 2. The position of the terminal seat 2 is positioned by cooperating with the card slot and the card plate 22, which is convenient for installation and replacement, and a threaded hole 23 is provided on the terminal seat 2, and the terminal seat 2 can be fixed to the machine 1 by bolts.
[0038] A further optimization is that in order to avoid interference with the detection and for safety reasons, a casing 9 is provided on the machine 1, and a product entry and exit operation window 91 is provided on the casing 9. In this way, the casing 9 improves the sealing of the device, and the product is taken and placed through the product entry and exit window 91, and a control panel 92 is provided on the casing 9, and the device is controlled by the control panel 92.
[0039] In summary, the baffle 32 is driven by the first driving mechanism to approach the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot 21 from the horizontal direction, and a thrust is applied to the wiring harness connection end. The pressure sensor of the sensor assembly is used to detect the magnitude of the thrust applied by the first driving mechanism to the baffle 32. When the detected product is a qualified product, the wiring harness connection end and the terminal will not be relatively displaced. The maximum thrust value detected by the pressure sensor is a fixed value. When the detected product is unqualified, the welding position is broken, and the wiring harness connection end and the terminal are relatively displaced (a gap is generated between the wiring harness connection end and the baffle 32). At this time, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is less than the pressure value detected when the product is qualified, indicating that the product is a defective product, thereby completing the detection of the product welding condition. Moreover, since the thrust applied to the wiring harness connection end is a fixed value, the qualified product will not be damaged and can continue to be used, thereby reducing losses.
[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. However, as long as such modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A wiring harness terminal detection device, characterized in that: include: A machine platform (1), wherein the machine platform (1) is provided with a terminal seat (2), a wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism (3), a first driving mechanism, and a sensor assembly; The top end of the terminal seat (2) is provided with a terminal slot (21); The wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (31), a baffle (32) arranged on one side of the cover plate (31), and a second driving assembly (33), wherein the second driving assembly is used to drive the cover plate (31) to move closer to or away from the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot (21); when the cover plate (31) moves to the top of the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot (21), the baffle (32) is placed on one side of the wiring harness connection end; The first driving mechanism is used to drive a baffle (32) disposed on one side of the wiring harness connection end to move toward or away from the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot (21) in a horizontal direction; The sensor assembly includes a pressure sensor, which is used to detect the magnitude of the force applied by the first driving mechanism to the wiring harness connection end.
2. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises a slide (6), a lead screw (7) and a power assembly, wherein the slide (6) is slidably arranged on the machine (1), the lead screw (7) is rotatably arranged on the machine (1), the lead screw (7) is threadedly connected to the slide (6), the power assembly is used to drive the lead screw (7) to rotate, and the wiring harness connection end limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the slide (6).
3. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel slide rails (8) are provided on the machine platform (1), and the slide seat (6) is clamped on the two slide rails (8).
4. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The harness connection end limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a flap (34), one end of which is rotatably disposed on the slide seat (6), the baffle (32) is disposed at the top end of the flap (34), and the second driving assembly (33) is used to drive the flap (34) to rotate.
5. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving component (33) is a cylinder, which is horizontally arranged on the slide (6). The output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the flap (34), and the rotation direction of the flap (34) relative to the cylinder is consistent with the rotation direction of the flap (34) relative to the slide (6).
6. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing seat (5) is provided on the slide seat (6), and when the cover plate (31) moves to the top of the wiring harness connection end at the terminal slot (21), the flap (34) is placed on the bearing seat (5).
7. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The machine (1) is provided with a fixing seat (4) on one side of the terminal seat (2), a card slot is provided on one side of the fixing seat (4), and a card plate (22) adapted to the card slot is provided on one side of the terminal seat (2).
8. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The terminal seat (2) is provided with a threaded hole (23).
9. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine platform (1) is provided with a casing (9), and the casing (9) is provided with a product entry and exit operation window (91).
10. The wiring harness terminal detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A control panel (92) is provided on the casing (9).
Citation Information
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