Impurity removal device for phosphate production

The centrifugal swinging of the rotating shaft and spiral blades and the combination of multi-stage filter screens solve the problems of easy damage to the stirring device and incomplete filtration in phosphate production, and achieve efficient phosphate impurity removal and quality improvement.

CN223337465UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16江苏瑞富生物股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422000779.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing phosphate production, the stirring device is easily damaged by collision with hard objects, and the filtration is not thorough, which affects the impurity removal effect and phosphate quality.

Method used

The rotating shaft and spiral blades are used in combination to use centrifugal force to swing the phosphate to the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box. The phosphate blocks are broken up by the combination of the block breaking and spiral blades. Combined with the different apertures of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen, multiple filtration is achieved to improve the filtration efficiency and quality.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the damage of the stirring rod, improves the screening efficiency and filtering effect of phosphate, and improves the quality of phosphate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removal device for phosphate production, which comprises an impurity removal box, a feeding hole is formed in the impurity removal box, a scattering device is arranged on the impurity removal box, and the scattering device comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a centrifugal rotating box, a spiral blade, a scattering block and a first discharging hole; a supporting plate and a vibration motor are arranged on the centrifugal rotating box, the output end of the vibration motor is detachably connected with a coarse filter sieve and a fine filter sieve, damping devices are arranged on the side surfaces of the coarse filter sieve and the fine filter sieve, each damping device comprises a fixing block, a spring and a hook, and a second discharging hole is formed in the centrifugal rotating box. According to the device, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the spiral blades and the scattering blocks and the rotation of the rotating shaft, phosphate is thrown onto the scattering blocks due to centrifugal force, the blocky phosphate is scattered, impurities are convenient to sieve, and through the cooperation of the coarse filter sieve and the fine filter sieve, the filtering effect is improved through secondary filtering and different pore diameters.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphate impurity removal, in particular to an impurity removal device for phosphate production. Background Art

[0002] Existing phosphate impurity removal technologies mostly use impurities removal during stirring. However, this method is prone to the stirring rod colliding with hard objects during use, causing damage. For example, a Chinese patent discloses "an impurity removal device for phosphate production" with application number "CN201920912945.9". It uses a rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the phosphate rotates with the stirring rod. During the rotation, the phosphate passes through the interception hole and continues to fall downward, while the impurities larger than the interception hole are intercepted and stay in the feed pipe. The phosphate passes through the screening hole and finally flows out from the discharge hole, thereby achieving the effect of impurity removal. However, screening while stirring can easily cause hard objects to collide with the stirring rod, causing damage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an impurity removal device for phosphate production. Phosphate is poured into a centrifugal rotating box from a feed hole through the cooperation of a rotating shaft and spiral blades. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, the phosphate is thrown onto the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box. Through the cooperation of a breaking block and the spiral blades, the spiral blades have a spiral path, and an arc is provided on the breaking block. The breaking block effectively breaks up the clumped phosphate, facilitates subsequent screening, improves screening efficiency, and reduces the burden on the filter screen. Through the cooperation of the fine filter screen and the coarse filter screen, the aperture of the fine filter screen is smaller than that of the coarse filter screen, which prevents incomplete filtration of the coarse filter screen, improves the filtering effect, and improves the quality of the phosphate.

[0004] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned impurity removal device for phosphate production, comprising: an impurity removal box, a feed hole is provided on the impurity removal box, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the impurity removal box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located inside the impurity removal box, a centrifugal rotating box is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the centrifugal rotating box, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a breaking block is provided on the upper surface of the spiral blade, the breaking block is in contact with the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box, and a first discharge hole is provided on the centrifugal rotating box; the centrifugal rotating box A support plate is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The output end of the vibration motor is detachably connected to a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen. The fine filter screen is located below the coarse filter screen. The side surfaces of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen are both provided with two fixed blocks, and springs are provided on the fixed blocks. Four hooks are provided on the outer surface of the centrifugal rotating box, and the hooks are detachably connected to the springs. The hooks are located directly above the springs. A second discharge hole is provided on the centrifugal rotating box. Three legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the impurity removal box, and the lower surface of the legs is fixedly connected to a base. Through the above device, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the spiral blades, and the breaking block, the rotating shaft rotates, and the phosphate is thrown onto the breaking block due to the centrifugal force, so that the agglomerated phosphate is broken up, which is convenient for screening impurities. Through the cooperation of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen, after secondary filtration, the different pore sizes improve the filtering effect.

[0005] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the feed hole is located above the centrifugal rotating box, the other end of the feed hole is located outside the centrifugal rotating box, and the feed hole is inclined. With this device, phosphate is effectively poured into the rotating centrifugal box through the feed hole without spilling.

[0006] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the scattering blocks are provided with arcs, and the number of the scattering blocks is seven. Through the above device, the arcs on the scattering blocks prevent the scattered phosphate from being retained on them.

[0007] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the first discharge hole is located below the centrifugal rotating box and is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone. With the above device, the phosphate inside the centrifugal rotating box is effectively discharged through the first discharge hole.

[0008] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the support plate is located outside the impurity removal box, and the support plate is located between the fine filter screen and the coarse filter screen. Through the above device, the vibration motor is effectively supported by the support plate.

[0009] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the coarse filter screen is located directly below the first discharge hole, and the filter diameter of the coarse filter screen is larger than the filter diameter of the fine filter screen. With this device, the filtering effect is effectively improved by the filter diameter of the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen.

[0010] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, two semicircular notches are provided on the outside of the impurity removal box, and the fine filter and the coarse filter are located on the semicircular notches. With this device, the semicircular notches facilitate installation and removal of the fine filter and the coarse filter, allowing for cleaning and preventing impurities from being retained on them.

[0011] According to the impurity removal device for phosphate production described in the utility model, the second discharge hole is located directly below the fine filter screen and is an inverted frustum. With the above device, the filtered phosphate inside is effectively discharged through the second discharge hole.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the impurity removal device for phosphate production pours phosphate into a centrifugal rotating box from a feed hole through the cooperation of a rotating shaft and spiral blades. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, the phosphate is thrown onto the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box. Through the cooperation of the breaking block and the spiral blades, the spiral blades have a spiral path, and the breaking block is provided with an arc. The breaking block effectively breaks up the clumped phosphate, facilitates subsequent screening, improves screening efficiency, and reduces the burden on the filter screen. Through the cooperation of the fine filter screen and the coarse filter screen, the aperture of the fine filter screen is smaller than that of the coarse filter screen, which prevents incomplete filtration of the coarse filter screen, improves the filtering effect, and improves the quality of the phosphate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the impurity removal device for phosphate production according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is an impurity removal device for phosphate production Figure 1 Middle vertical section view;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is used in the impurity removal device for phosphate production Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model is used in the impurity removal device for phosphate production Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. De-duster box; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Centrifugal rotating box; 5. Spiral blade; 6. Breaking block; 7. First discharge hole; 8. Feed hole; 9. Coarse filter screen; 10. Fixed block; 11. Spring; 12. Hook; 13. Fine filter screen; 14. Second discharge hole; 15. Support leg; 16. Base; 17. Support plate; 18. Vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an impurity removal device for phosphate production, which is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a cleaning box 1, a feeding hole 8 is provided on the cleaning box 1, phosphate is added through the feeding hole 8, the feeding hole 8 is located above the centrifugal rotating box 4, the other end of the feeding hole 8 is located outside the centrifugal rotating box 4, the feeding hole 8 is tilted, the upper surface of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, the power output end of the centrifugal rotating box 4, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 drives the centrifugal rotating box 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 is located inside the cleaning box 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a centrifugal rotating box 4, the centrifugal rotating box 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the spiral blade 5, which slowly transports the phosphate using a spiral path. The spiral blade 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3. The upper surface of the spiral blade 5 is provided with a breaking block 6, which breaks up the phosphate into blocks. The breaking block 6 is provided with an arc. There are seven breaking blocks 6. The breaking blocks 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box 4. The centrifugal rotating box 4 is provided with a first discharge hole 7, which discharges the broken phosphate. The first discharge hole 7 is located below the centrifugal rotating box 4 and is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.

[0023] The centrifugal rotating box 4 is provided with a support plate 17, and the support plate 17 supports the vibration motor 18. The support plate 17 is located outside the impurity removal box 1, and the support plate 17 is located between the fine filter screen 13 and the coarse filter screen 9. The upper surface of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected with the vibration motor 18, and the output end of the fine filter screen 13 and the coarse filter screen 9 is detachably connected with the coarse filter screen 9 and the fine filter screen 13. The coarse filter screen 9 and the fine filter screen 13 filter phosphate. The coarse filter screen 9 is located just below the first discharge hole 7. The filter mesh diameter of the coarse filter screen 9 is larger than the filter mesh diameter of the fine filter screen 13. The fine filter screen 13 is located below the coarse filter screen 9. The fine filter screen 13 performs secondary filtration on the phosphate and improves the filtration efficiency. Two semicircular notches are provided on the outside of the impurity removal box 1, which is convenient for disassembling the fine filter screen 13 and the coarse filter screen 9. The sieve 13 and the coarse filter sieve 9 are located on the semicircular notch. The side surfaces of the coarse filter sieve 9 and the fine filter sieve 13 are respectively provided with two fixed blocks 10. The fixed blocks 10 are provided with springs 11 to fix the fine filter sieve 13 and the coarse filter sieve 9 and reduce shock. The outer surface of the centrifugal rotating box 4 is provided with four hooks 12. The hooks 12 hook the springs to prevent falling off. The hooks 12 and the springs 11 are detachably connected. The hooks 12 are located directly above the springs 11. A second discharge hole 14 is provided on the centrifugal rotating box 4. The second discharge hole 14 discharges the phosphate after impurities are removed. The second discharge hole 14 is located directly below the fine filter sieve 13. The second discharge hole 14 is an inverted frustum. Three legs 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the impurity removal box 1. The legs 15 support the impurity removal box 1. The lower surface of the legs 15 is fixedly connected to a base 16. The base 16 increases the floor area and improves stability.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, turn on the motor 2 and the vibration motor 18, pour the phosphate into the centrifugal rotating box 4 from the feed hole 8, and due to the centrifugal force, the phosphate blocks 6 break up the agglomerated phosphate, which is then discharged from the first discharge hole 7 and discharged to the coarse filter sieve 9 for screening, and finally falls onto the fine filter sieve 13 for secondary screening. The phosphate after impurity removal is discharged from the second discharge hole 14.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phosphate production impurity removal device, characterized in that: include: A dust removal box (1), wherein a feed hole (8) is provided on the dust removal box (1), a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust removal box (1), an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) is located inside the dust removal box (1), a centrifugal rotating box (4) is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft (3), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the centrifugal rotating box (4), the spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3), a scattering block (6) is provided on the upper surface of the spiral blade (5), the scattering block (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the centrifugal rotating box (4), and a first discharge hole (7) is provided on the centrifugal rotating box (4); The centrifugal rotating box (4) is provided with a support plate (17), the upper surface of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a vibration motor (18), the output end of the vibration motor (18) is detachably connected to a coarse filter screen (9) and a fine filter screen (13), the fine filter screen (13) is located below the coarse filter screen (9), the side surfaces of the coarse filter screen (9) and the fine filter screen (13) are both provided with two fixed blocks (10), the fixed blocks (10) are both provided with springs (11), the outer surface of the centrifugal rotating box (4) is provided with four hooks (12), the hooks (12) are detachably connected to the springs (11), the hooks (12) are located just above the springs (11), the centrifugal rotating box (4) is provided with a second discharge hole (14), the lower surface of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected to three legs (15), the lower surface of the legs (15) is fixedly connected to a base (16).

2. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hole (8) is located above the centrifugal rotating box (4), and the other end of the feed hole (8) is located outside the centrifugal rotating box (4). The feed hole (8) is placed obliquely.

3. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breaking up blocks (6) are provided with radians, and the number of the breaking up blocks (6) is seven.

4. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge hole (7) is located below the centrifugal rotating box (4), and the first discharge hole (7) is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.

5. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (17) is located outside the impurity removal box (1), and the support plate (17) is located between the fine filter screen (13) and the coarse filter screen (9).

6. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coarse filter screen (9) is located directly below the first discharge hole (7), and the filter screen diameter of the coarse filter screen (9) is larger than the filter screen diameter of the fine filter screen (13).

7. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two semicircular notches are provided on the outside of the impurity removal box (1), and the fine filter screen (13) and the coarse filter screen (9) are located on the semicircular notches.

8. The impurity removal device for phosphate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second discharge hole (14) is located directly below the fine filter screen (13), and the second discharge hole (14) is an inverted frustum.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Impurity removal device for phosphate production

    CN210159968U