Adjustable automatic drilling bench drill

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable automatic drilling bench drill, which relates to the technical field of drilling bench drills and comprises a base, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the base, a lifting shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat, and a lifting mechanism is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shaft. A machine box is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting shaft, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine box. By the adoption of the structure, the device is provided with the lifting mechanism, when the device is used, the crank is pulled to enable the worm to rotate in the sliding frame and drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, so that the sliding frame slides on the lifting shaft in a climbing mode, and the bearing disc can be flexibly adjusted to move up and down by adjusting the position of the sliding frame; the drilling device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can adapt to drilling machining of people of different heights or products of different specifications, the use adaptability of the device in the production and machining period is improved, the device has better adjustability through the design, and the requirements of various use scenes are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling bench drills, in particular to an adjustable automatic drilling bench drill. Background Art

[0002] A bench drill is a device used for drilling holes in various materials. Its main function is to accurately produce circular holes. In the field of metal processing, it can drill holes in metal plates, pipes or block metal for subsequent bolt connections, pin installation, or to provide channels for the laying of internal lines and pipes. For wood processing, a bench drill can drill holes of appropriate sizes in wood to facilitate the assembly of furniture or the installation of wooden components. In the processing of plastic products, a bench drill can also be used to drill holes to meet the needs of product assembly and fixation. The bench drill can replace the drill bit according to different needs to drill holes of different diameters. By adjusting parameters such as speed and feed rate, it can adapt to drilling tasks with different materials and different precision requirements. It is a versatile and very practical drilling tool.

[0003] At present, during the application of drilling bench drills, their overall design mostly adopts a method in which the drill head can be adjusted up and down. However, in the specific processing process, there are obvious deficiencies. Generally, the drilling table cannot be adjusted in height. As a result, when people of different heights use it, or when drilling products of different sizes, accurate and flexible adjustment cannot be achieved, which greatly affects the convenience of use and the accuracy of processing. In addition, most of the existing drill bit fixing seats use a motor-driven pulley to drive the drill bit to rotate. During use, this driving method not only takes up a large space, but also wastes a lot of cost. At the same time, the belt is prone to wear and looseness after long-term use, affecting the rotation accuracy and stability of the drill bit. Therefore, in order to improve the practicality, convenience and economy of the drilling bench drill, it is urgently necessary to improve and perfect it. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable automated drilling bench drill to solve the problem that the existing bench drill device is inconvenient to adjust flexibly during use.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable automated drilling bench drill comprises a base, a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base, a lifting shaft fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat, a lifting mechanism movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shaft, a machine box fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting shaft, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the machine box, a drilling mechanism fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, the drilling mechanism movably mounted inside the machine box, and a control panel fixedly mounted on the front of the machine box;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a sliding frame and a first rack. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft. A worm is rotatably connected to one side of the inner part of the sliding frame. A first gear is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame close to the worm. The first gear and the worm are transmission-connected. The outer end of the worm passes through the sliding frame and is fixedly installed with a crank. The first rack is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting shaft close to the first gear. The first rack and the first gear are meshed and connected. A receiving plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding frame.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution, a drilling reserved groove is opened in the middle of the top of the receiving tray, and the outer corners of the receiving tray are all set to be arc-shaped.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution, the drilling mechanism includes a hollow spindle and a driving assembly, the hollow spindle is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the driving motor, the outer surface of the hollow spindle is slidably connected with a sleeve, the sleeve and the machine box are slidably connected, the bottom of the sleeve is rotatably connected with a drill bit fixing seat, the top of the drill bit fixing seat and the hollow spindle are slidably connected to each other, the driving assembly is movably installed at the lower end of the inner rear side of the machine box, and the driving assembly and the sleeve are connected.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution, the driving assembly includes a fixed shaft and a second rack, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner rear side of the machine box, the middle part of the fixed shaft is fixedly installed with a second gear, the second rack is fixedly installed in the middle part of the back side of the sleeve, the second gear and the second rack are meshed and connected, and one end of the fixed shaft passes through the machine box and is fixedly installed with an operating handle.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the inner shape of the hollow main shaft is rectangular, and a rectangular guide block is fixedly installed on the top of the drill bit fixing seat.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the outer surface of the crank is fixedly connected with a non-slip armrest cover, and the outer surface of the operating handle is fixedly connected with armrest rods at equal intervals.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the outer end of the handrail is fixedly connected to a non-slip handle, and the non-slip handle on the handrail is elliptical.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, the device is provided with a lifting mechanism. When in use, the crank is pulled to rotate the worm in the slide frame, driving the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear is engaged with the first rack, the slide frame climbs and slides on the lifting shaft. By adjusting the position of the slide frame, the receiving plate can be flexibly adjusted to move up and down, which can adapt to people of different heights or drilling processing of products of different specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of the device during production and processing. This design makes the device more adjustable and meets the needs of various usage scenarios.

[0016] Second, the drilling mechanism of the device performs well. The operating handle is adjusted to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, causing the second gear to rotate, and then the drive sleeve is adjusted to slide up and down in the machine box, driving the drill holder to move up and down for drilling. The upper end of the drill holder is slidably connected to the hollow main shaft and has a limit position. Starting the drive motor can drive the hollow main shaft to rotate, thereby driving the drill holder and the drill bit to rotate and drill. This lifting design does not require a pulley or adjustment of the machine box to move up and down. The structure is simple and stable, avoiding vibration damage to the drive motor due to frequent adjustments, and has good adjustment adaptability, service life and adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. connecting seat; 3. lifting shaft; 4. machine box; 5. lifting mechanism; 51. sliding frame; 52. first rack; 53. worm; 54. crank; 55. receiving plate; 56. drilling reserved groove; 57. first gear; 6. drilling mechanism; 61. hollow main shaft; 62. driving assembly; 621. fixed shaft; 622. second rack; 623. second gear; 624. operating handle; 625. rectangular guide block; 626. handrail; 63. sleeve; 64. drill bit fixing seat; 7. driving motor; 8. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Example

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 3The adjustable automatic drilling bench drill of this embodiment includes a base 1, a connecting base 2 is fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base 1, a lifting shaft 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting base 2, a lifting mechanism 5 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shaft 3, a machine box 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine box 4, a driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine box 4, a drilling mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 7, the drilling mechanism 6 is movably mounted inside the machine box 4, and a control panel 8 is fixedly mounted on the front of the machine box 4;

[0023] The lifting mechanism 5 includes a sliding frame 51 and a first rack 52. The sliding frame 51 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft 3. A worm 53 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 51. A first gear 57 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame 51 close to the worm 53. The first gear 57 and the worm 53 are transmission-connected. The outer end of the worm 53 passes through the sliding frame 51 and is fixedly installed with a crank 54. The first rack 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting shaft 3 close to the first gear 57. The first rack 52 and the first gear 57 are meshed and connected. A receiving plate 55 is fixedly installed at the front end of the sliding frame 51. The base 1 is stable, providing a solid foundation for the entire drilling operation. The connecting seat 2 firmly fixes the lifting shaft 3 to the top rear side of the base 1 to ensure the stability of the structure. The lifting shaft 3 is matched with the lifting mechanism 5 so that the drilling height can be flexibly adjusted. The sliding frame 51 slides on the lifting shaft 3 Dynamic connection, easy operation, the internal worm 53 is connected to the first gear 57, and the worm 53 is rotated by the crank 54 to drive the first gear 57 to engage with the first rack 52, thereby achieving precise height adjustment to meet the drilling needs of workpieces of different sizes. The setting of the receiving tray 55 can conveniently place tools or receive debris generated during the drilling process. The drive motor 7 on the top of the machine box 4 provides powerful power for the drilling mechanism 6 to ensure efficient drilling. The drilling mechanism 6 is movably installed inside the machine box 4 for easy maintenance and replacement. The design of the control panel 8 makes the operation more automated and intelligent. Users can easily control the drilling parameters, thereby improving work efficiency and accuracy. In short, this adjustable automated drilling bench has the advantages of stable structure, convenient operation, adjustable height and high degree of intelligence, and can meet the needs of various drilling tasks.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2A drilling reserved groove 56 is provided in the middle of the top of the receiving tray 55, and the outer corners of the receiving tray 55 are all set to be arc-shaped. During the drilling process, it can provide an accurate falling channel for the drill bit, ensuring that the drilling position is accurate and correct, avoiding damage to the workpiece or affecting the drilling quality due to drill bit deviation. At the same time, the outer corners of the receiving tray 55 are set to be arc-shaped. This design greatly improves safety. During operation, the arc-shaped corners can effectively prevent the operator from being injured by accidental collisions, reducing safety risks at work. In addition, the arc-shaped design also makes the entire bench drill more rounded and smooth in appearance, improves the beauty of the product, and gives people a more comfortable visual experience.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The drilling mechanism 6 includes a hollow main shaft 61 and a driving assembly 62. The hollow main shaft 61 is fixedly mounted on the bottom output end of the driving motor 7. The outer surface of the hollow main shaft 61 is slidably connected with a sleeve 63. The sleeve 63 is slidably connected to the machine box 4. The bottom of the sleeve 63 is rotatably connected to the drill bit fixing seat 64. The top of the drill bit fixing seat 64 and the hollow main shaft 61 are slidably connected to each other. The driving assembly 62 is movably mounted on the lower rear end of the interior of the machine box 4. The driving assembly 62 and the sleeve 63 are connected. The driving assembly 62 includes a fixed shaft 621 and a second rack 622. The fixed shaft 621 is rotatably connected to the lower rear end of the interior of the machine box 4. The middle part of the fixed shaft 621 is fixedly mounted with a second gear 623. The second rack 622 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the back side of the sleeve 63. The second gear 623 and the second rack 622 are meshed and connected. One end of the fixed shaft 621 passes through the machine box 4 and is fixedly mounted There is an operating handle 624, and the hollow main shaft 61 is driven by the driving motor 7, which provides a powerful power source for drilling and ensures efficient drilling. The sleeve 63 is slidably connected to the hollow main shaft 61, and the bottom is rotated to connect the drill bit fixing seat 64. This design makes the installation and replacement of the drill bit fixing seat 64 more convenient, and can adapt to drill bit fixing seats 64 of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility of the bench drill. The fixed shaft 621 in the driving assembly 62 rotates to drive the second gear 623 to engage with the second rack 622 on the back of the sleeve 63, thereby achieving precise control of the sleeve 63. The drilling depth can be easily adjusted by operating the handle 624. The operation is simple and convenient, which improves work efficiency. At the same time, this mechanical structure design is stable and reliable, which can ensure good performance during long-term use, reduce the probability of equipment failure, and bring a more stable drilling experience to users.

[0026] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3The inner shape of the hollow main shaft 61 is rectangular, and a rectangular guide block 625 is fixedly installed on the top of the drill bit fixing seat 64. The outer surface of the crank 54 is fixedly connected with a non-slip handrail cover, and the outer surface of the operating handle 624 is fixedly connected with handrails 626 at equal intervals. The outer end of the handrail 626 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip handle. The anti-slip handle on the handrail 626 is elliptical. The inner shape of the hollow main shaft 61 is rectangular, and the rectangular guide block 625 on the top of the drill bit fixing seat 64 can ensure the stability of the drill bit during the drilling process and prevent the drill bit from rotating and deviating, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of drilling. The anti-slip armrest cover on the outer surface of the handle 54 increases the friction between the hand and the crank 54, making the operation smoother and more stable when adjusting the lifting mechanism 5, and not easy to slip, thereby improving the safety and accuracy of the operation. The evenly spaced armrest rods 626 on the outer surface of the operating handle 624 and the elliptical anti-slip handle, on the one hand, provide the operator with a comfortable grip, and on the other hand, enhance the stability and controllability during operation, making the process of adjusting the drilling depth more accurate and convenient. These detailed designs not only improve the practicality and ease of use of the bench drill, but also fully consider the user's operating experience, and demonstrate the product's humanized design concept.

[0027] Principle of use and advantages: By setting the lifting mechanism 5, the present invention has significant advantages when in use. The user can pull the crank 54 to drive the worm 53 to rotate smoothly inside the slide frame 51. During the rotation of the worm 53, the first gear 57 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the first gear 57 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide frame 51 and is in a meshing connection state with the first rack 52. As the first gear 57 continues to rotate, the slide frame 51 can be driven to climb and slide on the lifting shaft 3. By flexibly adjusting the sliding position of the slide frame 51 on the lifting shaft 3, the up and down movement of the receiving plate 55 can be accurately adjusted. By adjusting the receiving plate 55 of the drilling product up and down, the overall adjustment and adaptability of the present invention can be demonstrated. Whether it is users of different heights or drilling processing for products of different specifications, it can be easily coped with, which greatly improves the adaptability of the present invention during the overall production and processing, and provides a reliable solution for various complex processing scenarios.

[0028] By setting up the drilling mechanism 6, the device performs well during use. The operating handle 624 can be adjusted to rotate, and the operating handle 624 drives the fixed shaft 621 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed shaft 621 can cause the second gear 623 to rotate. Since the second gear 623 and the second rack 622 are in a meshing connection state, the drive sleeve 63 can be adjusted to slide up and down inside the machine box 4. During this process, the drill bit fixing seat 64 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve 63, and the top is connected to the main shaft for sliding up and down. As the sleeve 63 slides up and down, the drill bit fixing seat 64 can be driven to move up and down, which provides strong support for flexible up and down drilling processing. In addition, during the drilling process, since the upper end of the drill bit fixing seat 64 is connected to the hollow The inner side of the main shaft 61 is slidably connected and limited by a rectangular block. During the up and down movement, the drive motor 7 can be started to run, and the drive motor 7 drives the hollow main shaft 61 to rotate. The rotation of the hollow main shaft 61 can drive the drill fixing seat 64 to rotate, and the rotation of the drill fixing seat 64 can drive the drill bit in the drilling fixing seat to rotate and drill. The lifting design adopts the drive motor 7 to directly drive the drill bit to rotate and drill. During the overall use, there is no need to use a pulley or adjust the machine box 4 to move up and down. This structural design is simple and stable, and can effectively avoid the vibration damage of the drive motor 7 due to frequent adjustment of the up and down movement of the drive motor 7. The overall adjustment and adaptation performance is excellent, as well as a long service life and strong adaptability.

Claims

1. An adjustable automated drilling bench drill, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the base (1); a lifting shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat (2); a lifting mechanism (5) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shaft (3); a machine box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting shaft (3); a driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine box (4); a drilling mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (7); the drilling mechanism (6) is movably mounted inside the machine box (4); and a control panel (8) is fixedly mounted on the front of the machine box (4); The lifting mechanism (5) includes a sliding frame (51) and a first rack (52), the sliding frame (51) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft (3), the inner side of the sliding frame (51) is rotatably connected to a worm (53), the side of the sliding frame (51) close to the worm (53) is rotatably connected to a first gear (57), the first gear (57) and the worm (53) are transmission-connected, the outer end of the worm (53) passes through the sliding frame (51) and is fixedly installed with a crank (54), the first rack (52) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting shaft (3) close to the first gear (57), the first rack (52) and the first gear (57) are meshed and connected, and the front end of the sliding frame (51) is fixedly installed with a receiving plate (55).

2. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drilling pre-groove (56) is provided in the middle of the top of the receiving plate (55), and the outer corners of the receiving plate (55) are all arranged in an arc shape.

3. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (6) comprises a hollow main shaft (61) and a driving assembly (62), wherein the hollow main shaft (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom output end of the driving motor (7), the outer surface of the hollow main shaft (61) is slidably connected to a sleeve (63), the sleeve (63) is slidably connected to the machine box (4), the bottom of the sleeve (63) is rotatably connected to a drill bit fixing seat (64), the top of the drill bit fixing seat (64) and the hollow main shaft (61) are slidably connected to each other, and the driving assembly (62) is movably mounted on the lower rear end of the inner side of the machine box (4), and the driving assembly (62) and the sleeve (63) are connected.

4. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (62) includes a fixed shaft (621) and a second rack (622). The fixed shaft (621) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner rear side of the machine box (4). A second gear (623) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed shaft (621). The second rack (622) is fixedly installed in the middle of the back side of the sleeve (63). The second gear (623) and the second rack (622) are meshed and connected. One end of the fixed shaft (621) passes through the machine box (4) and is fixedly installed with an operating handle (624).

5. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner shape of the hollow main shaft (61) is rectangular, and a rectangular guide block (625) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drill bit fixing seat (64).

6. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the crank (54) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip armrest cover, and the outer surface of the operating handle (624) is fixedly connected to armrest rods (626) at equal intervals.

7. The adjustable automated drilling bench drill according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the handrail (626) is fixedly connected to a non-slip handle, and the non-slip handle on the handrail (626) is arranged in an oval shape.

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