Rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, and belongs to the field of carbonization furnaces. The device mainly comprises a working assembly, a supporting assembly is arranged in the working assembly, the working assembly comprises an outer frame, an inner cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer frame, the supporting assembly comprises two sets of containing cavities which are both formed in the inner cylinder, and rubber wood needing to be processed is placed in the containing cavities; according to the rubber wood homogenizing and carbonizing furnace, the two sets of containing cavities are formed in the inner barrel, rubber wood can be collected and placed in a centralized mode, meanwhile, the containing cavities can be matched with supporting rods a through the moving wheels, and the rubber wood can be placed in the containing cavities in a centralized mode; and two groups of placing cavities can be conveniently moved in the inner cylinder, so that the placing cavities can be conveniently taken out of the inner cylinder, the problem that the temperature and smoke generated in the equipment influence taking out of workers is solved, and meanwhile, the use safety of the equipment is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of carbonization furnaces, and in particular to a rubber wood homogenization carbonization furnace. Background Art

[0002] Wood is an indispensable basic raw material for the development of the national economy and people's lives. At present, wood resources are becoming increasingly scarce, so we can use rubber trees to produce construction and furniture materials, thereby saving precious wood resources. Rubber wood needs to be strictly processed when used, one of which includes carbonizing the rubber wood. Therefore, a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace is needed. The purpose of this carbonization furnace equipment is to convert rubber wood into carbonized wood, so that the carbonized rubber wood has better corrosion resistance and stability in all aspects.

[0003] However, the carbonization furnace equipment we currently use requires that the rubber wood be placed inside the equipment, and after the equipment generates high temperature, it is converted into charcoal or carbon. However, when the equipment is taken out after processing the rubber wood, some temperature and smoke still remain inside the equipment, making it inconvenient to take the rubber wood out of the equipment. At the same time, in most cases, the rubber wood is directly placed in the furnace, the rubber wood is accumulated, and the heat transfer is slow, resulting in uneven or inefficient carbonization of the rubber wood.

[0004] Therefore be necessary to provide a kind of rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by this application is: to provide a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, which can achieve the effect of centralized removal of rubber wood, thereby solving the problem that the temperature and smoke generated inside the equipment will affect the removal of workers.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, including a working assembly, a support assembly is provided inside the working assembly, the working assembly includes an outer frame, an inner cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer frame, and the support assembly includes:

[0007] There are two groups of placement cavities, both of which are arranged inside the inner cylinder, and the rubber wood to be processed is placed inside the placement cavities;

[0008] Moving wheels, the moving wheels are fixedly installed at both ends of the placement cavity;

[0009] A support block, the support block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cylinder and is close to the moving wheel;

[0010] The support rod a is clamped on the support block, and the moving wheel is in contact with the support rod a, and the moving wheel can slide on the support rod a.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod a, and the limiting rod can pass through the bottom of the bracket block, and the support rod a can pass through the bottom of the bracket block through the limiting rod for clamping.

[0012] Furthermore, a blocking door is hinged at the end of the placement cavity, and the blocking door is used to open or seal the port of the placement cavity. A pin is inserted into the placement cavity near the blocking door, and the pin can pass through the end of the blocking door. The blocking door can be fixed at the end of the placement cavity by the blocking pin.

[0013] Furthermore, a load-bearing rod is fixedly installed on the top of the placement cavity, and two sets of sliding tubes are fixedly installed on the load-bearing rod. A fixed tube is clamped on the inner wall of the inner tube close to the load-bearing rod, and the fixed tube passes through the support rod b.

[0014] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner tube close to the fixing tube, the fixing tube is clamped in the inner part of the limiting groove, and a limiting block is clamped in the inner part of the limiting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing door is hinged at the end of the inner cylinder, and the sealing door can seal the inner cylinder as a whole. A fixing bracket is fixedly mounted on the outer frame, and the fixing bracket is located outside the inner cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly mounted on the sealing door, and a plurality of threaded rods are fixedly mounted on the inner cylinder near the fixed blocks.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] The present application provides a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, which is provided with two groups of placement cavities inside the inner cylinder, so that the rubber wood can be collected and placed in a concentrated manner. At the same time, the placement cavities can cooperate with the moving wheels and the support rod a to make the two groups of placement cavities conveniently move inside the inner cylinder, thereby facilitating the placement cavities to be taken out from the inside of the inner cylinder, thereby solving the problem that the temperature and smoke generated inside the equipment will affect the removal of the staff, and also improving the safety of the equipment. At the same time, the heat flow channel formed between the rubber wood and the furnace body can ensure the homogeneity of carbonization and improve the carbonization efficiency.

[0019] The present application provides a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, which can slide on the support rod a through the moving wheels, so that the placement cavity can move quickly inside the inner tube, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the placement cavity. At the same time, the support rod a and the support rod b can support the placement cavity at the same time, so that the placement cavity can be stably placed inside the inner tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a rubber wood homogenization carbonization furnace in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly in 1;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the load-bearing rod of the support assembly 2;

[0024] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the support cavity of the support assembly;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the moving wheels of the four support components;

[0026] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0027] 10. Working assembly; 11. Outer frame; 12. Inner cylinder; 13. Sealing door; 14. Fixing bracket; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Fixing block;

[0028] 20. Support assembly; 21. Placement cavity; 22. Moving wheel; 23. Load-bearing rod; 24. Door stop; 25. Pin; 26. Sliding tube; 27. Support rod a; 28. Support block; 29. ​​Limit rod; 210. Support rod b; 211. Fixed tube; 212. Limit groove; 213. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] like Figure 1As shown, the present application provides a rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, comprising a working component 10 and a support component 20 arranged inside the working component 10, wherein the support component 20 is used to place the rubber wood to be processed, and the working component 10 is used to seal and heat the rubber wood placed by the support component 20, usually by gradually increasing the temperature in the furnace by burning fuel or an electric heater. The heating process is the core part of carbonization, and the temperature usually ranges from 300°C to 600°C, so that the rubber wood can be carbonized.

[0032] At the same time, the working component 10 includes an outer frame 11, which is used to support the various components as a whole. At the same time, an inner cylinder 12 is fixedly installed inside the outer frame 11, and the interior of the inner cylinder 12 can be used to store rubber wood and maintain temperature.

[0033] A sealing door 13 is hinged at the end of the inner cylinder 12, and the sealing door 13 can seal the inner cylinder 12 as a whole to prevent high-temperature leakage. At the same time, several groups of fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the sealing door 13, and several groups of threaded rods 15 are fixedly installed on the inner cylinder 12 near the fixing blocks 16. When the sealing door 13 is close to the placement cavity 21, the threaded rods 15 are aligned with the fixing blocks 16. Then the threaded rods 15 are rotated so that the sealing door 13 can be fixed on the inner cylinder 12, thereby improving the sealing effect between the inner cylinder 12 and the sealing door 13.

[0034] In addition, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer frame 11 . The fixing frame 14 is located outside the inner tube 12 , so that the inner tube 12 can be reinforced by the fixing frame 14 , thereby improving the stability of the inner tube 12 .

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 20 includes two groups of placement cavities 21, and the two groups of placement cavities 21 are both located inside the inner tube 12. Rubber wood that needs to be processed is placed inside the placement cavity 21. At the same time, a baffle 24 is hinged at the end of the placement cavity 21. The baffle 24 is used to open or seal the port of the placement cavity 21, so as to ensure the stability of the placement of the rubber wood. At the same time, a pin 25 is inserted into the placement cavity 21 near the baffle 24, and the pin 25 can pass through the end of the baffle 24, so that the baffle 24 can be fixed at the end of the placement cavity 21 through the pin 25.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, moving wheels 22 are fixedly installed at both ends of the placement cavity 21, and a support rod a27 is provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 12 near the moving wheel 22. The moving wheel 22 is in contact with the support rod a27, so that the moving wheel 22 can slide on the support rod a27, and then the placement cavity 21 can be moved on the support rod a27 through the moving wheel 22, so that the placement cavity 21 can be positioned inside the inner cylinder 12, so that the rubber wood inside the placement cavity 21 is easy to take out.

[0037] At the same time, support blocks 28 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 12, and a limiting rod 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod a27, and the limiting rod 29 can pass through the bottom of the support block 28, so that the support rod a27 can pass through the bottom of the support block 28 through the limiting rod 29 for clamping, thereby enabling the support rod a27 to be installed and limited on the support block 28, so that the moving wheel 22 can prevent the support rod a27 from shaking on the support block 28 when the support rod a27 moves, thereby improving the stability of the support rod a27.

[0038] In addition, a load-bearing rod 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement chamber 21, and two groups of sliding tubes 26 are fixedly installed on the load-bearing rod 23. A support rod b210 is provided inside the sliding tube 26, and the sliding tube 26 can slide on the support rod b210. At the same time, a fixed tube 211 is clamped on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 12 near the load-bearing rod 23. The fixed tube 211 passes through the support rod b210, so that the sliding tube 26 can slide on the support rod b210 and can also be suspended. As the moving wheel 22 drives the movement of the placement chamber 21, the sliding tube 26 can move synchronously on the support rod b210, thereby improving the stability of the placement chamber 21 installed inside the inner cylinder 12.

[0039] The inner tube 12 is provided with a limiting groove 212 near the fixed tube 211, and the fixed tube 211 is clamped in the inside of the limiting groove 212. At the same time, the limiting block 213 is clamped in the inside of the limiting groove 212. Therefore, when the placement cavity 21 needs to be removed, the limiting block 213 can be removed from the limiting groove 212, so that the fixed tube 211 will lose its obstruction. At this time, the fixed tube 211 can be removed from the inside of the limiting groove 212. Initially, the fixed tube 211 is inside the limiting groove 212 to block the sliding tube 26 and maintain the balance of the placement cavity 21. After the fixed tube 211 is taken out, the sliding tube 26 can be smoothly slid out on the support rod b210, so that the placement cavity 21 can be disassembled inside the inner tube 12, thereby facilitating the removal of the rubber wood.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace, comprising a working assembly (10), characterized in that: A support assembly (20) is provided inside the working assembly (10), the working assembly (10) comprises an outer frame (11), an inner cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer frame (11), and the support assembly (20) comprises: Placement chambers (21), the number of the placement chambers (21) is two groups, both groups of the placement chambers (21) are arranged inside the inner cylinder (12), and the rubber wood to be processed is placed inside the placement chambers (21); Moving wheels (22), the moving wheels (22) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the placement cavity (21); A support block (28), wherein the support block (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (12), and the support block (28) is close to the moving wheel (22); The support rod a (27) is clamped on the support block (28), the moving wheel (22) is in contact with the support rod a (27), and the moving wheel (22) can slide on the support rod a (27).

2. A rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod a (27), and the limiting rod (29) can pass through the bottom of the support block (28). The support rod a (27) can pass through the bottom of the support block (28) through the limiting rod (29) for clamping.

3. A rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the placement cavity (21) is hinged with a blocking door (24), and the blocking door (24) is used to open or seal the port of the placement cavity (21). The placement cavity (21) is plugged with a bayonet (25) near the blocking door (24), and the bayonet (25) can pass through the end of the blocking door (24). The blocking door (24) can be fixed at the end of the placement cavity (21) by the bayonet (25).

4. A rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A load-bearing rod (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement cavity (21), and two sets of sliding tubes (26) are fixedly installed on the load-bearing rod (23). A fixed tube (211) is clamped on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (12) close to the load-bearing rod (23), and the fixed tube (211) passes through the support rod b (210).

5. The rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (212) is provided on the inner cylinder (12) near the fixing tube (211), the fixing tube (211) is clamped inside the limiting groove (212), and a limiting block (213) is clamped inside the limiting groove (212).

6. The rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing door (13) is hinged at the end of the inner cylinder (12), and the sealing door (13) can seal the inner cylinder (12) as a whole. A fixing frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer frame (11), and the fixing frame (14) is located outside the inner cylinder (12).

7. The rubber wood homogenizing carbonization furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several groups of fixing blocks (16) are fixedly mounted on the sealing door (13), and several groups of threaded rods (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner cylinder (12) near the fixing blocks (16).

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