Automatic tensioning device for excrement air dryer chain

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic chain tensioning device of a feces air dryer, which relates to the field of chain tensioning and comprises a rotating shaft, two end plates and two groups of driving mechanisms, guide rails are welded at the bottoms of the end plates, sliding plates are arranged in the guide rails, and shaft sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the guide rails; the two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the shaft sliding grooves in the two sides respectively and are sleeved with bearings respectively, the bearings are installed on the sliding plates, and the rotating shaft is sleeved with two chain wheels. The hydraulic cylinders on the two sides are controlled to stretch out and draw back synchronously, then the sliding plates on the two sides, the rotating shafts and the two chain wheels are driven to move synchronously, the chains on the two sides are tensioned synchronously, tensioning is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, and the tensioning efficiency is improved. And the problem of equipment failure caused by looseness of the chain is also avoided, and long-term stable operation of equipment is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of chain tensioning, and in particular relates to an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure air-drying machine. Background Art

[0002] After a period of operation, the chain of the manure dryer will become stretched and then loose. If it is loose to a certain extent and is not manually tightened, the chain will become stuck. In severe cases, the chain will become stuck or broken, eventually causing damage to the equipment.

[0003] At present, the chain tensioning on the manure drying machine is usually done manually by using bolts and nuts. This method is not only difficult to tension a large chain, but also easy to damage the bolts.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure drying machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] At present, the chain tensioning of the manure air dryer is usually carried out manually by using bolts and nuts. For a large chain, this method is not only very difficult to tension, but also easily damages the bolts. The utility model provides an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure air dryer.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following solution: an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure air-drying machine, comprising a rotating shaft, two end plates and two sets of driving mechanisms, wherein a guide rail is welded to the bottom of the end plate, a slide plate is arranged in the guide rail, and an axis slide groove is opened on the side wall of the guide rail;

[0007] The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the shaft sliding grooves on both sides and are respectively provided with bearings, the bearings are installed on the slide plate, and two sprockets are provided on the rotating shaft;

[0008] The two sets of driving mechanisms are respectively installed on the guide rails on both sides. The driving mechanisms are connected to the slide plate and can drive the slide plate to slide in the guide rails.

[0009] Preferably, at least one connecting rod is installed between the two end plates.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, and a fixing seat and a connecting seat are respectively installed at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder. The fixing seat is fixedly installed on the guide rail, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the slide.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a manual hydraulic pump station installed on the end plate on either side, the oil outlet end of the manual hydraulic pump station is connected to the oil inlets of the two hydraulic cylinders through two oil inlet branches, the oil inlet end of the manual hydraulic pump is installed with an oil return main pipe, a hand valve and a pressure gauge are installed on the oil return main pipe, the oil return main pipe is connected to the energy storage tank through an energy storage pipe, the energy storage tank is installed on the end plate, and the oil return main pipe is connected to the oil return ports of the two hydraulic cylinders through two oil return branches.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model controls the synchronous extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and then drives the synchronous movement of the slides, rotating shafts and two sprockets on both sides, so that the chains on both sides are synchronously tensioned. It is not only convenient and fast to tension, saving time and effort, but also avoids the problem of equipment failure caused by loose chains, and realizes long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0014] 2. The utility model can control the synchronous operation of two groups of hydraulic cylinders by operating a manual hydraulic pump, thereby achieving rapid tensioning of the chains on both sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft and sprocket of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 end plate, 2 connecting rod, 31 rotating shaft, 32 sprocket, 33 bearing, 41 guide rail, 42 slide plate, 43 shaft slide, 51 hydraulic cylinder, 52 fixing seat, 53 connecting seat, 6 energy storage tank, 61 energy storage pipe, 7 manual hydraulic pump station, 8 pressure gauge, 9 oil return main pipe, 10 oil return branch pipe, 11 oil inlet branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution for an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure air dryer:

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a rotating shaft 31, two end plates 1 and two sets of driving mechanisms, and at least one connecting rod 2 is installed between the two end plates 1.

[0023] A guide rail 41 is welded to the bottom of the end plate 1 , a slide plate 42 is provided in the guide rail 41 , and a shaft slot 43 is provided on the side wall thereof so that the rotating shaft 31 can slide in the shaft slot 43 .

[0024] Both ends of the rotating shaft 31 pass through the shaft sliding grooves 43 on both sides and are respectively fitted with bearings 33 . The bearings 33 are mounted on the slide plate 42 so that the rotating shaft 31 can rotate stably. Two sprockets 32 are fitted on the rotating shaft 31 .

[0025] Two sets of driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on the guide rails 41 on both sides. The driving mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 51. A fixed seat 52 and a connecting seat 53 are respectively installed at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 51. The fixed seat 52 is fixedly installed on the guide rail 41, and the connecting seat 53 is fixedly installed on the slide 42. By controlling the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 51, the slide 42 is driven to slide in the guide rail 41. When the slide 42 moves, it drives the synchronous movement of the bearing 33, the rotating shaft 31 and the sprocket 32, and then the chains on both sides are synchronously tensioned. Not only is the tensioning convenient and quick, saving time and effort, but it also avoids the problem of equipment failure caused by loose chains, thereby achieving long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0026] It also includes a manual hydraulic pump station 7 installed on either side end plate 1. The oil outlet end of the manual hydraulic pump station 7 is connected to the oil inlets of the two hydraulic cylinders 51 through two oil inlet branches 11. The oil inlet end of the manual hydraulic pump is installed with an oil return pipe 9. A hand valve and a pressure gauge 8 are installed on the oil return pipe 9. The oil return pipe 9 is connected to the energy storage tank 6 through an energy storage pipe 61. The energy storage tank 6 is installed on the end plate 1. The energy storage tank 6 can store pressure and the value can be read intuitively through the pressure gauge 8.

[0027] The oil return main pipe 9 is connected to the oil return ports of the two hydraulic cylinders 51 through two oil return branch pipes 10. By operating the manual hydraulic pump, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 51 can be controlled to work synchronously to achieve rapid tensioning of the chains on both sides.

[0028] During specific use, the utility model provides an automatic chain tensioning device for a manure drying machine. By pressing the handle on the manual hydraulic pump station 7, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 51 are pressurized at the same time, so that the hydraulic cylinders 51 on both sides are synchronously extended, and then the slides 42, the rotating shaft 31 and the two sprockets 32 on both sides are driven to move synchronously, so that the chains on both sides are synchronously tensioned.

Claims

1. An automatic chain tensioning device for a manure air dryer, comprising a rotating shaft, two end plates, and two sets of drive mechanisms, characterized in that: A guide rail is welded to the bottom of the end plate, a slide plate is arranged in the guide rail, and an axis slide groove is opened on the side wall of the guide rail; The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the shaft sliding grooves on both sides and are respectively provided with bearings, the bearings are installed on the slide plate, and two sprockets are provided on the rotating shaft; The two sets of driving mechanisms are respectively installed on the guide rails on both sides. The driving mechanisms are connected to the slide plate and can drive the slide plate to slide in the guide rails.

2. The automatic chain tensioning device for the manure air-drying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least one connecting rod is installed between the two end plates.

3. The automatic chain tensioning device of the manure air-drying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, and a fixing seat and a connecting seat are respectively installed at both ends of the hydraulic cylinder. The fixing seat is fixedly installed on the guide rail, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the slide.

4. The automatic chain tensioning device for the manure air-drying machine according to claim 3 is characterized by: It also includes a manual hydraulic pump station installed on the end plate on either side. The oil outlet of the manual hydraulic pump station is connected to the oil inlets of the two hydraulic cylinders through two oil inlet branches. The oil inlet end of the manual hydraulic pump is installed with an oil return main pipe, and a hand valve and a pressure gauge are installed on the oil return main pipe. The oil return main pipe is connected to the energy storage tank through an energy storage pipe. The energy storage tank is installed on the end plate, and the oil return main pipe is connected to the oil return ports of the two hydraulic cylinders through two oil return branches.

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