Mushroom cooling tank
By adopting the S-shaped structure and roller drive method in the mushroom cooling trough, the problems of unstable material flow speed and accumulation are solved, and the production efficiency and cooling efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422754462.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The flow rate of materials in the existing mushroom cooling trough is unstable during the passage process, and they are prone to accumulation especially at the turning points, resulting in low production efficiency.
A mushroom cooling trough was designed, which adopted a continuous S-shaped feed channel. Rollers were set on the inner and outer arc sides. The drive motor and transmission belt provided friction to assist material flow. Ventilation holes were set on the DC section and the bending section to accelerate cooling.
The material can be moved at a stable speed throughout the channel, which reduces accumulation, improves production efficiency, and accelerates cooling efficiency through the air holes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223341675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing equipment, in particular to a mushroom cooling tank. Background Art
[0002] During the processing and production of shiitake mushrooms, in order to ensure the edible taste and hygiene safety of shiitake mushrooms, they are usually cleaned at high temperature and cooled before use.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN214358950U discloses a mushroom cooling trough, which includes continuously and alternately connected reversing segments and straight segments, and rolling elements arranged on the bottom plate of the straight segments, thereby solving the problem of the material's flow velocity decreasing and causing accumulation during the S-shaped path transmission process.
[0004] However, even if rolling elements are provided on the bottom plate of the straight section, since the rolling elements are driven, the rolling elements serve as auxiliary objects to reduce the friction between the material and the bottom plate only when the rear material pushes the front material to move. When the material passes through the reversing section, there is still a risk of accumulation or even being pushed out of the channel by the rear material. Moreover, when the material shuttles through a longer channel, the flow speed cannot be stabilized throughout the entire process only by the rear thrust, and the production efficiency is not significantly improved. There are certain technical defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model proposes a mushroom cooling trough, which is used to solve the technical problem proposed in the background technology that the mushrooms are unable to maintain a stable flow rate throughout the process due to the thrust given by the rear material during the passage, and the turning is not smooth and accumulation occurs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mushroom cooling trough, comprising a continuous S-shaped structure to set up a feed channel, the feed channel comprising a plurality of alternating direct current sections and bending sections, the bending sections are provided with installation cavities on both the inner and outer sides, the installation cavities are provided with rollers, the lower ends of the plurality of rollers are transmission-connected, and the upper end openings of the bending sections and the direct current sections are covered with covers.
[0007] Preferably, the bending section is an arc-shaped structure, and each bending section is provided with at least two installation cavities, which are opposite to each other and are respectively provided on the inner arc and outer arc sides of the bending section.
[0008] Preferably, the installation cavity is an arc-shaped cavity structure, and the installation cavity is attached to the arc segment and connected to the cavity with the arc segment.
[0009] Preferably, the roller is rotatably nested in the installation cavity, the outer surface of the roller has concave and convex patterns, and the lower end of the roller is provided with a transmission shaft extending to the outer side of the lower end of the bending section.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission shaft is a multi-segment structure, and a transmission belt is installed between every two adjacent transmission shafts on the same side. The lower end of the roller in the inner arc and outer arc installation cavity of one of the bending sections is also coaxially connected to a drive motor.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged in an array on the bottom plate of the DC section, and rollers are rotatably embedded in the mounting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are arranged in an array on both side plates of the DC section.
[0013] Preferably, the cover body includes a rectangular cover body whose structure corresponds to the DC section and an arc-shaped cover body whose structure corresponds to the bending section. Clips are provided on both sides of the rectangular cover body and the arc-shaped cover body. The rectangular cover body and the arc-shaped cover body are respectively embedded in the DC section and the bending section through the clips on both sides.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. When the material passes through the continuously set bending section and direct current section, rollers with textured surfaces are installed in the installation cavities on both sides of the inner arc and outer arc of the bending section. Driven by the drive motor and the transmission belt, they rotate, giving the material passing through the bending section a greater friction force to help the material turn while providing the passing material with a force to continue flowing, preventing a large amount of material from accumulating in the bending section and allowing the material to maintain a stable moving speed throughout the channel.
[0016] 2. The upper openings of the DC section and the bending section are equipped with removable covers to prevent excessive material from falling outside the channel and causing waste of resources.
[0017] 3. The DC section is equipped with ventilation holes to accelerate the cooling efficiency of the material during the stable transportation of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cooling tank of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the DC section and the bending section of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another angle;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of B.
[0024] Notes in the figure
[0025] 1. DC section; 101. Roller; 102. Air vent; 2. Bending section; 201. Mounting cavity; 3. Roller; 301. Drive shaft; 4. Drive belt; 5. Drive motor; 6. Rectangular cover; 601. Arc cover; 602. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Combine Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a mushroom cooling trough, including a continuous S-shaped structure to set up a feeding channel, the feeding channel includes a plurality of alternating DC sections 1 and bending sections 2, the inner and outer sides of the bending section 2 are both provided with installation cavities 201, the installation cavity 201 is equipped with a roller 3, the lower ends of the plurality of rollers 3 are transmission-connected, and the upper end openings of the bending section 2 and the DC section 1 are both covered with a cover.
[0028] Furthermore, the bending section 2 is an arc-shaped structure, and each bending section 2 is provided with at least two installation cavities 201 . The two installation cavities 201 are opposite to each other and are respectively provided on the inner arc and outer arc sides of the bending section 2 .
[0029] Furthermore, the installation cavity 201 is an arc-shaped cavity structure, and the installation cavity 201 is attached to the arc segment and connected to the arc segment and the cavity.
[0030] Furthermore, the drum 3 is rotatably nested in the mounting cavity 201, the outer surface of the drum 3 has concave and convex patterns, and the lower end of the drum 3 is provided with a transmission shaft 301 extending to the outer side of the lower end of the bending section 2. When the mushrooms are transferred to the bending section 2 in the cooling trough, due to the rotation of the drum 3, on the one hand, it can assist the mushrooms to pass through the bending section 2 smoothly and reduce friction resistance. On the other hand, the concave and convex patterns on the outer surface of the drum 3 can increase the friction force and continue to promote the flow of the material in front.
[0031] Furthermore, the transmission shaft 301 is a multi-segment structure, and a transmission belt 4 is installed between every two adjacent transmission shafts 301 on the same side. The lower end of the roller 3 in the inner arc and outer arc installation cavity 201 of one of the bending sections 2 is also coaxially connected to a drive motor 5.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged in an array on the bottom plate of the DC section 1 , and rollers 101 are rotatably embedded in the mounting grooves.
[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes 102 are arranged in an array on both side panels of the DC section 1. These ventilation holes 102 ensure the circulation of cooling air within the cooling trough, improving cooling efficiency. Cooling air enters the DC section 1 through the ventilation holes 102, making full contact with the mushrooms and removing heat from their surfaces.
[0034] Furthermore, the cover body includes a rectangular cover body 6 whose structure corresponds to the DC section 1 and an arc-shaped cover body 601 whose structure corresponds to the bending section 2. Both sides of the rectangular cover body 6 and the arc-shaped cover body 601 are provided with clamps 602. The rectangular cover body 6 and the arc-shaped cover body 601 are respectively embedded in the DC section 1 and the bending section 2 through the clamps 602 on both sides. The shape of the cover body is more closely matched to the feeding channel, and can better cover the opening to prevent the mushrooms from jumping out of the cooling trough during the transmission process.
[0035] When the material passes through the continuously arranged bending section 2 and DC section 1, rollers 3 with textured surfaces are arranged in the mounting cavities 201 on both sides of the inner arc and outer arc of the bending section 2. The rollers 3 rotate under the drive of the drive motor 5 and the transmission belt 4, giving the material passing through the bending section 2 a greater friction force to help the material to turn while providing the passing material with a force to continue flowing, preventing a large amount of material from accumulating in the bending section 2, and allowing the material to maintain a stable moving speed throughout the channel. The upper openings of the DC section 1 and the bending section 2 are both equipped with detachable covers to prevent excessive material from falling to the outside of the channel and causing waste of resources. The DC section 1 is provided with air vents 102 to accelerate the cooling efficiency of the material during the stable transportation of the material.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mushroom cooling tank, comprising a feed channel arranged in a continuous S-shaped structure, wherein the feed channel comprises a plurality of alternating straight sections (1) and bending sections (2), characterized in that: The bending section (2) is provided with an installation cavity (201) on both the inner and outer sides, and a roller (3) is built into the installation cavity (201). The lower ends of the plurality of rollers (3) are transmission-connected to each other, and the upper end openings of the bending section (2) and the direct current section (1) are both covered with a cover.
2. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending section (2) is an arc-shaped structure, and each bending section (2) is provided with at least two installation cavities (201), the two installation cavities (201) being opposite to each other and respectively provided on the inner arc and outer arc sides of the bending section (2).
3. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation cavity (201) is an arc-shaped cavity structure, and the installation cavity (201) is attached to the arc segment and connected to the cavity of the arc segment.
4. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (3) is rotatably nested in the installation cavity (201), the outer surface of the roller (3) has concave and convex patterns, and the lower end of the roller (3) is provided with a transmission shaft (301) extending to the outer side of the lower end of the bending section (2).
5. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (301) is a multi-segment structure, and a transmission belt (4) is sleeved between each two adjacent transmission shafts (301) on the same side for connection. The lower end of the roller (3) in the inner arc and outer arc mounting cavity (201) of one of the bending sections (2) is also coaxially connected to a driving motor (5).
6. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the DC section (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots in an array, and rollers (101) are rotatably embedded in the mounting slots.
7. A mushroom cooling tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (102) are arranged in an array on both side plates of the direct current section (1).
8. The mushroom cooling tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body comprises a rectangular cover body (6) whose structure corresponds to the DC section (1) and an arc-shaped cover body (601) whose structure corresponds to the bending section (2). Both sides of the rectangular cover body (6) and the arc-shaped cover body (601) are provided with clamping parts (602). The rectangular cover body (6) and the arc-shaped cover body (601) are respectively embedded in the DC section (1) and the bending section (2) through the clamping parts (602) on both sides.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mushroom cooling tank
CN214358950U