Automatic adjusting and jacking device for gate water seal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a gate water seal automatic adjusting and jacking device which comprises a base plate and a jacking plate, and the base plate is arranged above a water seal pressing plate. A first side plate and a second side plate are arranged on the two opposite sides of the seat plate respectively, and the jacking plate is arranged on the outer side of the first side plate; a pressing rod is installed on the base plate and composed of a first section penetrating through the first side plate and a second section connected with the first section, the second section is sleeved with a spring and a sliding block, the sliding block is kept between the first side plate and the second side plate, the first end of the first section is connected with the ejecting plate, and the second end of the first section is connected with the second side plate. The first end of the spring abuts against the second end of the first section, the second end of the spring abuts against the sliding block, and the end, away from the first section, of the second section penetrates through the sliding block. According to the utility model, the change of pressing force of the water seal can be automatically compensated, so that the water seal head and the wall body are always kept in a pressed state, and a good water stopping effect of the water seal is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an automatic regulating and tightening device for a gate water seal. Background Art

[0002] Gates are control facilities used to close and open drainage channels. They are essential components of hydraulic structures, serving to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, and discharge sediment and floating debris. Water seals are components installed around the gates, creating a seal by compressing and deforming against the structure. These components are crucial to the gate, and their condition directly impacts their water-stopping effectiveness.

[0003] Traditional water seal Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the water seal is fixed to the gate by bolts, and the water seal head is pressed against the wall and deformed by squeezing, thereby playing the role of sealing and water stopping. However, due to the uneven working surface of some types of water seals (L-type, P-type, etc.), the water seal will show aging wear and plastic deformation during long-term use, resulting in a decrease in the sealing and water-stopping effect of the water seal.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN209368795U discloses a water seal adjustment and tightening device for a gate, in which an L-shaped steel plate is installed on the upper layer of the water seal pressure plate, and screw holes are provided on the L-shaped steel plate for installing a tightening bolt. The head of the tightening bolt abuts against the water seal head of the water seal, and the tightening bolt can be screwed in and out of the screw hole of the L-shaped steel plate. The more the tightening bolt is screwed in toward the water seal head, the tighter the water seal head is attached to the wall. In this way, after the water seal is aged, worn, and plastically deformed, the water seal head can be tightly fitted to the wall again, thereby restoring the sealing effect of the water seal. However, the above scheme only prolongs the effective water-stopping time of the water seal to a certain extent, and requires manual adjustment of the tightening bolt. However, once the gate is in service, most of the water seal is immersed in water. If the tightening bolt is to be adjusted, diving operation is required, which has high operation cost and great risk. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic adjustment and tightening device for the gate water seal, which automatically compensates for the changes in the water seal tightening force caused by aging, wear and plastic deformation of the water seal, so that the water seal head and the wall are always kept in a tightening state, ensuring a good water-stopping effect of the water seal. No manual adjustment is required after installation, so as to solve the problem that the existing water seal requires diving to adjust the tightening bolts.

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device, comprising a seat plate and a tightening plate, wherein the seat plate is connected to the upper side of the water seal pressure plate;

[0007] The seat plate is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate on opposite sides thereof, wherein the first side plate is provided on a side of the seat plate close to the water seal head of the rubber water seal, and the tightening plate is provided on the outer side of the first side plate;

[0008] A clamping rod is installed on the seat plate, and the clamping rod consists of a first segment set through the first side plate and a second segment connected to the first segment. The second segment is sleeved with a spring and a slider, and the slider is held between the first side plate and the second side plate. The first end of the first segment is connected to the clamping plate, the first end of the spring abuts against the second end of the first segment, and the second end of the spring abuts against the slider. The end of the second segment away from the first segment is set through the slider.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the first segment is in a "trident" shape.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, one end of the second segment away from the first segment is arranged to pass through the second side plate.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, a boss is provided at the head end of the second segment passing through the second side plate.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is connected to a side of the sliding block close to the second side plate, and the guide rod is arranged through the second side plate.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, a support frame is connected to the outer side of the second side plate, a threaded hole is opened on the support frame, an adjusting bolt is threadedly engaged with the thread in the threaded hole, the first end of the adjusting bolt is connected to the guide rod, and the second end of the adjusting bolt is threadedly engaged with a back-tightening nut.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, two guide rods are connected to the side of the slider close to the second side plate, and the two guide rods are arranged on both sides of the second segment. Two threaded holes are provided on the support frame corresponding to the two guide rods.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the end of the guide rod is provided with an internal thread, the first end of the guide rod is threadedly engaged with the slider, the second end of the guide rod is threadedly engaged with the adjusting bolt, and the thread directions of the first end and the second end of the guide rod are opposite.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, a through hole is opened on the seat plate, and the seat plate is fixedly connected to the water seal pressure plate by fixing bolts passing through the through hole.

[0017] The technical solution of the automatic adjustment and tightening device for the gate water seal provided by the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: (1) The utility model automatically compensates for the changes in the water seal clamping force caused by aging, wear and plastic deformation of the water seal, so that the water seal head and the wall are always kept in a clamping state, providing sufficient clamping force for the water seal head and the wall, and ensuring a good water-stopping effect of the water seal: (2) Through automatic compensation, no manual adjustment is required after installation, which can reduce operation and maintenance costs and risks: (3) Manual adjustment of the clamping force can be achieved by adjusting the bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a traditional water seal;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a water seal in the prior art;

[0021] Icon: 1-seat plate, 101-first side plate, 102-second side plate, 103-through hole, 2-tightening plate, 3-clamping rod, 301-first segment, 302-second segment, 303-spring, 304-slider, 305-boss, 306-guide rod, 4-support frame, 401-adjusting bolt, 402-tightening nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device includes a base plate 1 and a tightening plate 2. The base plate 1 is connected to the top of the water seal pressure plate. In one possible implementation, the base plate 1 has a through hole 103, and is fixedly connected to the water seal pressure plate via a fixing bolt passing through the through hole 103. In addition, a transition layer, such as a gasket, can be provided between the base plate 1 and the water seal pressure plate, which will not be detailed here.

[0025] Specifically, a first side panel 101 and a second side panel 102 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the seat plate 1. The first side panel 101 is provided on the side of the water seal head of the seat plate 1 close to the rubber water seal, and the tightening plate 2 is provided on the outer side of the first side panel 101. In one possible implementation method, the cross-section of the seat plate 1 is "U"-shaped. In addition, it can also be other shapes such as "mouth" shape, which is not specifically limited here.

[0026] A clamping rod 3 is installed on the seat plate 1, and the clamping rod 3 consists of a first segment 301 set through the first side plate 101 and a second segment 302 connected to the first segment 301; a spring 303 and a slider 304 are sleeved on the second segment 302, wherein the slider 304 is held between the first side plate 101 and the second side plate 102, and the first end of the first segment 301 is connected to the clamping plate 2 for pushing the clamping plate 2; the first end of the spring 303 abuts the second end of the first segment 301, and the second end of the spring 303 abuts the slider 304; the slider 304 can be optionally fixed on the seat plate 1, and when the gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device is installed, the spring 303 is pre-compressed on the second segment 302, and the end of the second segment 302 away from the first segment 301 is set through the slider 304.

[0027] Based on the above arrangement, when the water seal compression force changes due to aging, wear, plastic deformation, etc., the spring 303 will push the first segment 301 toward the water seal head through the pre-compressed elastic force, thereby realizing automatic compensation of the compression force, so that the water seal head and the wall are always kept in a compressed state, providing sufficient compression force for the water seal head and the wall, and ensuring a good water-stopping effect of the water seal; in addition, through automatic compensation, no manual adjustment is required after installation, which can also reduce operation and maintenance costs and risks.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] This embodiment is based on the technical solution provided in Example 1, and further describes the structure of the pressing rod 3:

[0030] In this embodiment, the first segment 301 is in a "trident" shape to improve stability; the first side plate 101 is provided with three through holes corresponding to the first segment 301, and each head end of the "trident"-shaped first segment 301 passes through the corresponding through holes on the first side plate 101 and is connected to the tightening plate 2; in addition, the first segment 301 can also be other structures, such as a single rod, multiple rods, etc., which are not specifically limited here.

[0031] The end of the second segment 302 away from the first segment 301 is arranged to pass through the second side plate 102. The head end of the second segment 302 passing through the second side plate 102 is provided with a boss 305 to limit the displacement of the second segment 302 toward the water seal head. In this embodiment, the slider 304 can be optionally slidably arranged on the seat plate 1. The side of the slider 304 close to the second side plate 102 is connected to a guide rod 306. The guide rod 306 is arranged to pass through the second side plate 102 to limit the displacement of the slider 304 and improve the stability of the slider 304. Specifically, the end of the guide rod 306 is provided with an internal thread, and the first end of the guide rod 306 is threadedly engaged with the slider 304. Two guide rods 306 are connected to the side of the slider 304 close to the second side plate 102, and the two guide rods 306 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second segment 302.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] This embodiment, based on the technical solution provided in Example 2, provides a solution for manually adjusting the pressing force:

[0034] In this embodiment, a support frame 4 is connected to the outer side of the second side plate 102. In this embodiment, the support frame 4 is "U"-shaped in a top view, and its two free ends are connected to the second side plate 102; a threaded hole is provided on the support frame 4, and an adjusting bolt 401 is threadedly engaged with the inner thread of the threaded hole. The first end of the adjusting bolt 401 is connected to the guide rod 306, and the second end of the adjusting bolt 401 is threadedly engaged with a back-tightening nut 402, and the clamping force can be manually adjusted by the adjusting bolt 401.

[0035] In one implementation of this embodiment, two threaded holes are opened on the support frame 4 corresponding to the two guide rods 306, the second end of the guide rod 306 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting bolt 401, and the thread directions of the first end and the second end of the guide rod 306 are opposite.

[0036] When the adjusting screw 401 is rotated in the opposite direction, the guide rod 306 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded section of the slider 304 that is threadedly engaged with the first end of the guide rod 306 is screwed out of the internal thread of the first end of the guide rod 306, thereby converting the rotational motion of the guide rod 306 into a linear motion, which is displaced in the direction of the water seal head and compresses the spring 303 to adjust the clamping force of the spring 303. After the adjustment is completed, the adjusting screw 401 is further limited by the back-tightening nut 402. On the contrary, when the adjusting screw 401 is rotated in the opposite direction, the guide rod 306 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded section of the slider 304 that is threadedly engaged with the first end of the guide rod 306 is screwed into the internal thread of the first end of the guide rod 306, thereby driving the slider 304 to move in the opposite direction of the water seal head and releasing the clamping force on the spring 303.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device, characterized in that: It comprises a seat plate (1) and a tightening plate (2), wherein the seat plate (1) is connected to the upper side of the water seal pressure plate; The seat plate (1) is provided with a first side plate (101) and a second side plate (102) on opposite sides thereof, wherein the first side plate (101) is provided on a side of the seat plate (1) close to a water seal head of a rubber water seal, and the tightening plate (2) is provided on an outer side of the first side plate (101); A clamping rod (3) is installed on the seat plate (1), and the clamping rod (3) is composed of a first segment (301) set through the first side plate (101) and a second segment (302) connected to the first segment (301). The second segment (302) is provided with a spring (303) and a slider (304). The slider (304) is retained between the first side plate (101) and the second side plate (102). The first end of the first segment (301) is connected to the clamping plate (2), the first end of the spring (303) is in contact with the second end of the first segment (301), and the second end of the spring (303) is in contact with the slider (304). The end of the second segment (302) away from the first segment (301) is set through the slider (304).

2. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first segment (301) is in the shape of a "trident".

3. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second segment (302) away from the first segment (301) is arranged to pass through the second side plate (102).

4. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second segment (302) passes through the head end of the second side plate (102) and is provided with a boss (305).

5. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rod (306) is connected to a side of the slider (304) close to the second side plate (102), and the guide rod (306) is arranged to pass through the second side plate (102).

6. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the second side plate (102) is connected to a support frame (4), and a threaded hole is provided on the support frame (4). An adjusting bolt (401) is threadedly engaged with the thread in the threaded hole. The first end of the adjusting bolt (401) is connected to the guide rod (306), and the second end of the adjusting bolt (401) is threadedly engaged with a back-tightening nut (402).

7. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two guide rods (306) are connected to one side of the slider (304) close to the second side plate (102), and the two guide rods (306) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second segment (302). Two threaded holes are provided on the support frame (4) corresponding to the two guide rods (306).

8. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An internal thread is provided at the end of the guide rod (306); the first end of the guide rod (306) is threadedly engaged with the slider (304); the second end of the guide rod (306) is threadedly engaged with the adjusting bolt (401); and the thread directions of the first end and the second end of the guide rod (306) are opposite.

9. The gate water seal automatic adjustment and tightening device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A through hole (103) is provided on the seat plate (1), and the seat plate (1) is fixedly connected to the water seal pressure plate via fixing bolts passing through the through hole (103).

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