Thermal insulation integrated non-dismantling formwork splicing structure
By setting splicing recessed and raised structures on the edge of the casting formwork and filling them with sealing strips, the problem of slurry leakage at the splicing of the formwork-free thermal insulation integrated panels was solved, and a more efficient casting and molding effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422374767.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing mold-free thermal insulation integrated panels have leakage problems at the joints, affecting the molding effect, and the traditional waterproof tape treatment effect is limited.
A splicing recessed structure and a splicing raised structure are provided on the edge of the casting formwork body. The recessed structure and the raised structure are spliced correspondingly, and a sealing filling strip is filled at the splicing position to form a tight fit to reduce slurry leakage.
It improves the sealing effect of the joints of the casting formwork, reduces leakage, and improves the molding quality of the casting structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN223343459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure. Background Art
[0002] Conventional concrete pouring construction forms a pouring boundary surface by setting a formwork, and then removes the formwork after pouring and forming, thereby obtaining a pouring structure, and continuing with the construction of the surface insulation layer. This traditional structure has the disadvantages of complex construction procedures, labor-intensive formwork removal, and the easy damage to the surface of the pouring structure during the removal process, which has an adverse effect on the subsequent construction of the insulation layer. Therefore, some people have proposed a non-removal formwork with an integrated insulation layer. After the construction and pouring, the non-removal formwork is the insulation layer on the surface of the pouring structure, and there is no need to remove the formwork and re-construct the insulation layer. The traditional construction process currently used for the thermal insulation integrated board has the problem of leakage, that is, after the thermal insulation integrated board is spliced, there is a large splicing gap. During the pouring process, the concrete slurry will seep out from the splicing gap, affecting the formed structure. There is a method of preventing leakage by pasting waterproof tape at the splicing gap, but the effect of this method is limited and still leads to the problem of poor forming effect.
[0003] It can be seen that the current anchoring scheme for the formwork-free thermal insulation integrated panels still has room for improvement and should be optimized to improve the leakage of grout at the joints. Therefore, a more reasonable technical solution is needed to solve the technical problems existing in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects mentioned above, the utility model proposes an integrated thermal insulation and non-disassembly formwork splicing structure. By improving the edge structure of the casting formwork body, a splicing structure is set up to realize the splicing and forming of the casting formwork and avoid leakage of slurry at the splicing seams.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the anchoring structure disclosed in the present utility model can adopt the following technical solutions:
[0006] A thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly formwork splicing structure includes a square casting formwork body, and a splicing recessed structure or a splicing raised structure is formed at the edge of the casting formwork body. Adjacent casting formwork bodies are spliced by the splicing recessed structure and the splicing raised structure, and the splicing surfaces of adjacent casting formwork bodies form a bent splicing seam.
[0007] The above disclosed splicing structure improves the splicing structure between the casting template bodies, making the splicing seams smoother and reducing the leakage of slurry at the splicing seams, thereby improving the final casting effect.
[0008] Furthermore, the arrangement of the splicing recessed structure and the splicing raised structure is not limited to a single method. Here, an optimization is proposed, and one feasible option is proposed: the splicing recessed structure and the splicing raised structure extend along the edge of the casting formwork body and have a length equal to the edge of the casting formwork body. When this solution is adopted, the splicing recessed structure and the splicing raised structure are integrally formed with the casting formwork body.
[0009] Furthermore, to facilitate the continuous splicing of the casting formwork bodies, an optimization and feasible option is proposed herein when providing the splicing recessed structures and splicing raised structures: one set of adjacent edges of the casting formwork bodies are provided with splicing recessed structures, while another set of adjacent edges are provided with splicing raised structures. With this solution, the casting formwork bodies can be continuously spliced, and adjacent casting formwork bodies can be securely fastened.
[0010] Furthermore, the splicing protrusion structure can adopt a variety of different solutions. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the splicing protrusion structure includes a protrusion with a thickness less than or equal to half the thickness of the casting formwork body. When adopting the above solution, the protrusion can be a square bar or a semicircular bar.
[0011] Furthermore, the splicing groove structure can adopt a variety of different solutions, which are not limited to a single solution. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the splicing recessed structure includes a groove corresponding to the position of the ridge, and the width of the groove is equal to the thickness of the ridge. When adopting this solution, the ridge and the groove correspond to each other and can fit tightly.
[0012] Furthermore, in some solutions, the specific structure of the ridges can be optimized and defined. Here, one feasible option is proposed: the ridges are half the thickness of the casting formwork body, and the ridges are flush with the outer surface of the casting formwork body. With this solution, the ridges form an integral structure with the casting formwork body, maintaining better integrity of the casting formwork body.
[0013] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the thickness of the ridge and the width of the groove can be flexibly selected: the thickness of the groove is half the thickness of the casting form body, and the groove is a half groove and extends from the middle of the casting form body to the outer side of the casting form. In this embodiment, the groove has only one side wall, and the other side is open.
[0014] Furthermore, in order to better maintain the sealing effect and avoid leakage, optimization is performed here and a feasible option is proposed: a sealing filling strip is provided at the bottom of the splicing recessed structure and / or the top of the splicing raised structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the sealing filling strip is an adhesive strip and is used to bond and seal the joint surfaces of the concave structure and the convex structure.
[0016] The above content describes the splicing structure of the template. The utility model also discloses a splicing method, which is described below.
[0017] A method for splicing a thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template, comprising:
[0018] Set up the formwork frame and splice the casting formwork body in a unified direction, so that the raised structure and the recessed structure are spliced and filled and sealed;
[0019] After splicing the casting templates, a casting forming surface is formed, and the two casting forming surfaces are arranged opposite to each other to form a casting space;
[0020] Pour the concrete and wait for the concrete to form beyond the formwork frame.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, some of the beneficial effects of the technical solution disclosed in this utility model include:
[0022] The utility model optimizes and improves the casting template body, thereby improving the sealing effect of the joints at the splicing edges of the casting template body, reducing slurry leakage, and thus improving the integration effect of the casting structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only represent some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly formwork and an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template from another perspective.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing of two adjacent integrated insulation-free templates and an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0027] In the above drawings, the meanings of the symbols are:
[0028] 1. Cast the formwork body; 2. Splice the recessed structure; 3. Seal the filling strip; 4. Splice the raised structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] In response to the problem of slurry leakage during pouring formwork in the prior art, the following embodiments are optimized and overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an insulation-integrated, non-disassembly-required formwork splicing structure includes a square casting formwork body 1, and a splicing recessed structure 2 or a splicing raised structure 4 is formed at the edge of the casting formwork body 1. Adjacent casting formwork bodies 1 are spliced through the splicing recessed structure 2 and the splicing raised structure 4, and the splicing surfaces of adjacent casting formwork bodies 1 form a bent splicing seam.
[0033] The splicing structure disclosed in this embodiment improves the splicing structure between the casting template bodies 1, so that the splicing seams can be smoother, and the leakage of slurry at the splicing seams is reduced, thereby improving the final casting effect.
[0034] The arrangement of the splicing recessed structure 2 and the splicing raised structure 4 is not limited to a single method. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the splicing recessed structure 2 and the splicing raised structure 4 extend along the edge of the casting form body 1 and have a length equal to the edge of the casting form body 1. When adopting the above solution, the splicing recessed structure 2 and the splicing raised structure 4 are integrally formed with the casting form body 1.
[0035] When providing the splicing recessed structures 2 and the splicing raised structures 4, to facilitate the continuous splicing of the casting form body 1, this embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: one group of adjacent edges of the casting form body 1 are provided with splicing recessed structures 2, and another group of adjacent edges are provided with splicing raised structures 4. When this solution is adopted, the casting form body 1 can be continuously spliced, and adjacent casting form bodies 1 can be fixed together by snapping.
[0036] The splicing protrusion structure 4 can adopt a variety of different solutions. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the splicing protrusion structure 4 includes a protrusion and the thickness of the protrusion is less than or equal to half the thickness of the casting form body 1. When adopting the above solution, the protrusion can be a square strip or a semicircular strip.
[0037] The splicing groove structure can adopt a variety of different solutions, which are not limited to a single solution. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the splicing recessed structure 2 includes a groove corresponding to the position of the ridge, and the width of the groove is equal to the thickness of the ridge. When adopting this solution, the ridge and the groove correspond to each other and can fit tightly.
[0038] In some solutions, the specific structure of the ridges can be optimized and limited. This embodiment adopts one feasible option: the thickness of the ridges is half the thickness of the casting form body 1, and the ridges are flush with the outer surface of the casting form body 1. When this solution is adopted, the ridges form an integral structure with the casting form body 1, which can maintain the integrity of the casting form body 1.
[0039] In some embodiments, the thickness of the ridge and the width of the groove can be flexibly selected: the thickness of the groove is half the thickness of the casting form body 1, and the groove is a half groove and passes from the middle of the casting form body 1 to the outer side of the casting form. When adopting the above embodiment, the groove has only one side wall and the other side is open.
[0040] In order to better maintain the sealing effect and avoid leakage, this embodiment is optimized and adopts one of the feasible options: a sealing filling strip 3 is provided at the bottom of the splicing recessed structure 2 and / or the top of the splicing raised structure 4.
[0041] The sealing filling strip 3 is an adhesive strip and is used to bond and seal the joint surfaces of the concave structure and the convex structure.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] The content of the above embodiment 1 describes the splicing structure of the template. This embodiment also discloses a splicing method, which will be described below.
[0044] A method for splicing thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly templates, comprising:
[0045] Set up the formwork frame, and splice the casting formwork body 1 in sequence in a unified direction, so that the raised structure and the recessed structure are spliced correspondingly and filled and sealed;
[0046] After splicing the casting templates, a casting forming surface is formed, and the two casting forming surfaces are arranged opposite to each other to form a casting space;
[0047] Pour the concrete and wait for the concrete to form beyond the formwork frame.
[0048] The above are the implementation methods listed in this embodiment, but this embodiment is not limited to the above optional implementation methods. Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine the above methods to obtain other various implementation methods. Anyone can derive other various implementation methods based on the inspiration of this embodiment. The above specific implementation methods should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this embodiment. The scope of protection of this embodiment should be based on the definition in the claims.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a square casting template body (1), wherein a splicing recessed structure (2) or a splicing raised structure (4) is formed at the edge of the casting template body (1), and adjacent casting template bodies (1) are spliced together via the splicing recessed structure (2) and the splicing raised structure (4), and the splicing surfaces of the adjacent casting template bodies (1) form a bent splicing seam.
2. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The splicing recessed structure (2) and the splicing raised structure (4) extend along the edge of the casting template body (1) and have a length equal to the edge of the casting template body (1).
3. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A group of adjacent edges of the casting template body (1) are each provided with a splicing recessed structure (2), and another group of adjacent edges are each provided with a splicing raised structure (4).
4. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The splicing protrusion structure (4) comprises a protrusion, and the thickness of the protrusion is less than or equal to half the thickness of the casting template body (1).
5. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The splicing recessed structure (2) comprises a groove corresponding to the position of the convex strip, and the width of the groove is equal to the thickness of the convex strip.
6. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The thickness of the convex strip is half the thickness of the casting template body (1), and the convex strip is flush with the outer side surface of the casting template body (1).
7. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The thickness of the groove is half the thickness of the casting template body (1), and the groove is a half groove and passes through from the middle of the casting template body (1) to the outer side of the casting template.
8. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the splicing recessed structure (2) and / or the top of the splicing raised structure (4) are provided with a sealing filling strip (3).
9. The thermal insulation integrated non-disassembly template splicing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing filling strip (3) is a sticky strip and is used to bond and seal the joint surfaces of the recessed structure and the raised structure.