Testing device for X-ray bulb tube
By designing a test device including a tube holder, a shielding plate and a boost module, safe and efficient testing of X-ray tubes is achieved, solving the problem of low testing efficiency after the whole machine is assembled in the existing technology.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422762418.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the performance test of X-ray tubes needs to be performed after the entire tube is assembled, resulting in low production efficiency.
Provided is a test device for an X-ray tube, comprising components such as a tube holder, an X-ray shielding plate, a detector plate, a booster module, an electric push rod, and an electrode conductive block. Electrical connection and power supply to the tube are achieved through a liftable oil tank cover and electrode terminals, simplifying the installation process.
It reduces the difficulty of installing the X-ray tube, ensures operational safety, and improves detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223346996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of X-ray tube detection, in particular to a testing device for an X-ray tube. Background Art
[0002] The X-ray tube is a high-vacuum device and the primary component of a security X-ray machine. The basic principle of the currently used hot cathode electron X-ray tube is to use the thermal emission of an electron beam from the cathode to fly at high speed towards the anode target surface under the action of a high-voltage electric field. The target surface is bombarded by electrons, generating X-rays.
[0003] Currently, X-ray tube performance testing primarily involves assembling the tube into a complete unit and then performing a beam test to determine the overall stability. If problems are detected during the complete unit test, repeated disassembly and reassembly are required to troubleshoot the issue, impacting the productivity of the security X-ray machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a testing device for an X-ray tube to solve the problem in the prior art that the entire security inspection X-ray machine is tested after it is assembled, resulting in low production efficiency.
[0005] The present invention provides a test device for an X-ray tube, comprising:
[0006] The ball tube bracket is fixed under the fuel tank cover;
[0007] X-ray shielding plates are arranged around the light outlet on the fuel tank cover;
[0008] A detection plate, covering the X-ray shielding plate and the light outlet;
[0009] The boost module is fixed inside the fuel tank;
[0010] A pair of electric push rods are fixed on opposite sides of the fuel tank; the movable rod of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fuel tank cover through a mounting block, so that the fuel tank cover moves up and down;
[0011] The electrode conductive block is fixed directly below the tube support; the electrode conductive block is electrically connected to the cathode / anode of the X-ray tube to be detected;
[0012] The electrode terminal is arranged directly above the boost module and corresponds to the position of the electrode conductive block. When the fuel tank cover is lowered into place, the electrode terminal contacts the electrode conductive block, and the boost module supplies power to the X-ray tube to be detected.
[0013] Optionally, it also includes: a positioning component, which is fixed to one side of the tube bracket through at least two first positioning holes and a positioning pin; the positioning component is provided with at least two second positioning holes, and the second positioning holes correspond one-to-one to the positioning hole positions of the X-ray tube to be detected, so that the light output range of the X-ray tube to be detected is fixed on the light output port area on the fuel tank cover.
[0014] Optionally, it further comprises: a pair of U-groove columns fixed on the anchor plate; wherein the electric push rods are respectively fixed in the grooves of the U-groove columns;
[0015] The two bracket plates are respectively fixed to the bottom of two opposite edges of the oil tank; the two bracket plates are fixed to the anchor plate through four positioning nails.
[0016] Optionally, it also includes: two limit modules, which are respectively fixed on the U-groove columns; the two limit modules are arranged above the fuel tank cover; and the limit modules are made of flexible materials.
[0017] Optionally, it further includes: two blockers fixed above or on the side of the fuel tank cover; the blockers are correspondingly arranged with the limit module.
[0018] Optionally, the fuel tank includes: an outer frame, an X-ray shielding layer and an inner lining.
[0019] Optionally, an insulating oil inlet and outlet are provided at the bottom of the oil tank.
[0020] Optionally, it also includes: a PCB terminal board, which is sealed and fixed at a window set below the side of the fuel tank; one side of the PCB terminal board is electrically connected to the boost module, and the other side of the PCB terminal board is connected to an external power supply.
[0021] Optionally, the fuel tank cover is an edge cover.
[0022] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0023] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a testing device for an X-ray tube, which fixes a power supply and a boost module in an oil tank, and fixes the X-ray tube to be tested through a liftable oil tank cover, a tube bracket fixed below the oil tank cover, an electrode conductive block provided below the tube bracket, and an electrode terminal on the boost module, and connects the terminal of the X-ray tube to the electrode conductive block, so that the oil tank cover is lowered, the electrode conductive block contacts the electrode terminal, and the X-ray tube is powered by the circuit of the boost module. A light outlet, a shielding plate, and a detection plate are provided on the oil tank cover. The testing device for an X-ray tube provided by this embodiment reduces the difficulty of installing the X-ray tube, and the operator does not need to turn on the power supply during the entire installation of the X-ray tube, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation. In addition, the testing device for an X-ray tube provided by this embodiment also improves the detection efficiency of the X-ray tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be construed as limiting the present invention in any way. In the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 A front structural schematic diagram of a testing device for an X-ray tube in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a state in which a fuel tank cover plate of a testing device for an X-ray tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model is raised is shown;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom of a fuel tank cover plate of a testing device for an X-ray tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an oil tank of a testing device for an X-ray tube in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric push rod of a testing device for an X-ray tube in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the back structure of a testing device for an X-ray tube in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0031] Figure 7 A rear cross-sectional view of a testing device for an X-ray tube in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a testing device for an X-ray tube, comprising a tube holder 1, a fuel tank cover 2, an X-ray shielding plate 3, a detection plate 4, a boost module 5, a fuel tank 6 and an electric push rod 7, wherein: the tube holder 1 is fixed below the fuel tank cover 2. The X-ray shielding plate 3 is arranged around the light outlet 201 on the fuel tank cover 2. The detection plate 4 covers the X-ray shielding plate 3 and the light outlet 201. The boost module 5 is fixed inside the fuel tank 6. A pair of electric push rods 7 are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the fuel tank 6. The movable rod of each electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the fuel tank cover 2 through a mounting block 8, so that the fuel tank cover 2 can move up and down.
[0034] The electrode conductive block is fixed directly below the tube bracket 1; the electrode conductive block is electrically connected to the cathode / anode of the X-ray tube to be detected. The electrode terminal 9 is arranged directly above the boost module 5 and corresponds to the position of the electrode conductive block; when the fuel tank cover 2 is lowered into place, the electrode terminal 9 contacts the electrode conductive block, and the boost module 5 supplies power to the X-ray tube to be detected. In a specific embodiment, a pressure plate is also provided above the electrode terminal, and a through hole is provided on the pressure plate. The upper end of the electrode terminal is in the shape of a boss and rests in the through hole of the pressure plate. A spring is sheathed on the outside of the electrode terminal, and the upper and lower ends of the spring rest against the boost module frame and the pressure plate, acting as a buffer when the fuel tank cover is lowered.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, taking into account the differences in X-ray tube models, two tube holders are provided on the support, and electrode conductive blocks are provided under the two tube holders. The wiring of the X-ray tube can be connected to the electrode conductive block of the tube holder on the left, or to the electrode conductive block of the tube holder on the right. Similarly, the two sets of electrode terminals on the boost module frame can both provide power supply.
[0036] As an optional embodiment, it also includes a positioning component 10, which is fixed to one side of the tube bracket 1 through at least two first positioning holes and a positioning pin; the positioning component 10 is provided with at least two second positioning holes, and the second positioning holes correspond one-to-one to the positioning hole positions of the X-ray tube to be detected, so that the light output range of the X-ray tube to be detected is fixed to the light output area on the fuel tank cover.
[0037] In this embodiment, the tube holder 1 is provided with two to five first positioning holes, and the positioning assembly is provided with two to five corresponding first positioning holes. The positioning assembly defines a number of second positioning holes corresponding to the second positioning holes of the X-ray tube to be tested (the factory-installed X-ray tube). The positioning assembly is 5 to 10 cm thick. Depending on the model of the X-ray tube to be tested, one or two positioning assemblies are selected for installation, ensuring that the X-ray tube's light output range aligns with the light output area on the fuel tank cover.
[0038] As an optional embodiment, it further includes: a pair of U-groove columns 11 fixed on the anchor plate 12. The electric push rods 7 are respectively fixed in the grooves of the U-groove columns 11.
[0039] The two bracket plates 13 are fixed to the bottom of two opposite edges of the oil tank 6 respectively; the two bracket plates 13 are fixed to the anchor plate 12 through four positioning nails 14.
[0040] As an optional embodiment, it further includes: two limiting modules 15, which are respectively fixed on the U-groove columns 11; the two limiting modules 15 are arranged above the fuel tank cover plate 2; and the limiting modules 15 are made of flexible material.
[0041] As an optional implementation, it further includes: two blockers fixed above or on the side of the fuel tank cover 2; the blockers are correspondingly arranged with the limit modules.
[0042] In this embodiment, the stopper is rotatably fixed on the fuel tank cover plate, and the stopper can be rotated above the fuel tank cover plate. During the assembly and debugging process of the test device itself, the fuel tank cover plate can rise to a position exceeding the limit module.
[0043] As an optional embodiment, the fuel tank includes: an outer frame, an X-ray shielding layer and an inner lining.
[0044] In this embodiment, the outer frame is made of metal material, the X-ray shielding layer is made of lead tetroxide, and the inner lining is made of metal material.
[0045] As an optional embodiment, an insulating oil inlet and outlet 16 is provided at the bottom of the oil tank.
[0046] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, an insulating oil inlet and outlet 16 is provided at the bottom of the oil tank and is connected to an oil filling device 18 .
[0047] As an optional implementation, Figure 6 As shown, the fuel tank further comprises a PCB terminal board 19, which is sealed and fixed to a window provided below the side of the fuel tank. One side of the PCB terminal board 19 is electrically connected to the boost module 5, and the other side of the PCB terminal board 19 is connected to an external power supply.
[0048] In this embodiment, a PCB terminal board is used instead of a conventional aviation plug connector, thereby further improving the sealing performance of the fuel tank wiring.
[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, the fuel tank cover plate 2 is a side seal cover, and the outer edge of the fuel tank 6 is stepped. The side seal of the fuel tank cover plate 2 and the fuel tank 6 form an offset cover to achieve X-ray shielding between the fuel tank cover plate and the fuel tank.
[0050] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a testing device for an X-ray tube, which fixes a power supply and a boost module in an oil tank, and fixes the X-ray tube to be tested through a liftable oil tank cover, a tube bracket fixed below the oil tank cover, an electrode conductive block provided below the tube bracket, and an electrode terminal on the boost module, and connects the terminal of the X-ray tube to the electrode conductive block, so that the oil tank cover is lowered, the electrode conductive block contacts the electrode terminal, and the X-ray tube is powered by the circuit of the boost module. A light outlet, a shielding plate, and a detection plate are provided on the oil tank cover. The testing device for an X-ray tube provided by this embodiment reduces the difficulty of installing the X-ray tube, and the operator does not need to turn on the power supply during the entire installation of the X-ray tube, thereby ensuring the safety of the operation. In addition, the testing device for an X-ray tube provided by this embodiment also improves the detection efficiency of the X-ray tube.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations shall fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A testing device for an X-ray tube, characterized in that: include: The ball tube bracket is fixed under the fuel tank cover; An X-ray shielding plate is provided around the light outlet on the fuel tank cover; a detection plate, covering above the X-ray shielding plate and the light outlet; The boost module is fixed inside the fuel tank; A pair of electric push rods are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the fuel tank; the movable rod of each electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fuel tank cover plate through a mounting block, so that the fuel tank cover plate moves up and down; An electrode conductive block is fixed directly below the tube support; the electrode conductive block is electrically connected to the cathode / anode of the X-ray tube to be detected; The electrode terminal is arranged directly above the boost module and corresponds to the position of the electrode conductive block; when the fuel tank cover is lowered into place, the electrode terminal contacts the electrode conductive block, and the boost module supplies power to the X-ray tube to be detected.
2. The X-ray tube testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning assembly is fixed to one side of the tube bracket via at least two first positioning holes and a positioning pin; The positioning assembly is provided with at least two second positioning holes, which correspond one-to-one to the positioning hole positions of the X-ray tube to be detected, so that the light output range of the X-ray tube to be detected is fixed to the light output port area on the fuel tank cover.
3. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pair of U-groove columns are fixed on the anchor plate; wherein the electric push rods are respectively fixed in the grooves of the U-groove columns; Two bracket plates are respectively fixed to the bottom of two opposite edges of the oil tank; the two bracket plates are fixed to the anchor plate through four positioning nails.
4. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Two limit modules are respectively fixed on the U-groove columns; the two limit modules are arranged above the fuel tank cover; and the limit modules are made of flexible materials.
5. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: two blockers fixed above or on the sides of the fuel tank cover; The blocker is arranged corresponding to the limiting module.
6. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil tank comprises an outer frame, an X-ray shielding layer and an inner lining.
7. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating oil inlet and outlet are provided at the bottom of the oil tank.
8. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A PCB terminal board is sealed and fixed to a window provided at a lower side of the fuel tank; one side of the PCB terminal board is electrically connected to the boost module, and the other side of the PCB terminal board is connected to an external power supply.
9. The testing device for an X-ray tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel tank cover is an edge seal.