Driving wheel for rice transplanter

By designing a height-adjustable driving wheel on the rice transplanter, the problem that the existing rice transplanter cannot adjust the vehicle body height according to different transplanting positions is solved, and a more efficient and flexible rice transplanting operation is achieved.

CN223349086UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19JIANGSU DONGYANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422853883.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The driving wheels of existing rice transplanters cannot adjust the vehicle body height according to the actual transplanting position, resulting in the inability to meet the needs of transplanting rice at different heights.

Method used

A driving wheel for a rice transplanter is designed, comprising a wheel seat, a motor wheel, a machine base plate and a folding bracket. The position of the second foldable bracket is adjusted by a hydraulic cylinder to achieve height adjustment of the installation top plate.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustment of the driving wheel of the rice transplanter is realized to meet the needs of transplanting rice at different heights and improve the flexibility and adaptability of the rice transplanter.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, in particular to a driving wheel for a rice transplanter, which comprises a wheel seat, motor wheels are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the wheel seat, the motor wheels are fixedly connected with the wheel seat, a machine seat plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the wheel seat, and two groups of folding supports are symmetrically mounted on the machine seat plate. A mounting top plate is mounted at the head of the folding support, the mounting top plate and the base plate are the same in structure, and the folding support comprises a first bendable frame and a second bendable frame. The motor wheels are installed on the two sides of the wheel seat to serve as driving assemblies, the purpose of driving the rice transplanter to move is achieved, an operator can stably adjust the using height of the installation top plate by controlling the hydraulic cylinder in the using process, and therefore it is guaranteed that the equipment can be supported to be used at different heights through the installation top plate; therefore, different use requirements in the rice transplanting process can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, in particular to a driving wheel for rice transplanters. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agriculture, rice transplanters are used more and more widely. At present, most rice transplanters are four-wheeled or three-wheeled. Regardless of whether they are four-wheeled or three-wheeled, most of them adopt rear-wheel drive.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent, publication number CN203942776U, discloses a high-speed rice transplanter for rice strips covered with film. The purpose is to provide a high-speed rice transplanter for rice strips covered with film, which is highly mechanized, efficient, and reduces operating costs. The machine comprises a chassis, a suspension frame mounted on the chassis, a transplanting mechanism, and a seedling box attached to the suspension frame. The film covering mechanism is mounted below the suspension frame, with a film roller rotatably disposed transversely at the front of the frame. A film covering roller assembly is rollably disposed below and behind the film roller. The rollers are symmetrically arranged transversely and leftwards, with the longitudinal centerline as the reference line, and are located directly behind the film covering roller assembly.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, it is found that the driving wheels used in the existing rice transplanters are directly fixed on the frame, so that the height of the vehicle body cannot be adjusted according to the actual transplanting position during use, and thus cannot meet the needs of transplanting rice at different heights. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model solves the problems in the related art and provides a driving wheel for a rice transplanter.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A driving wheel for a rice transplanter includes a wheel seat, motor wheels are symmetrically installed on both sides of the wheel seat, the motor wheels are fixedly connected to the wheel seat, an organic base plate is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the wheel seat, two groups of folding brackets are symmetrically installed on the machine base plate, a mounting top plate is installed on the head of the folding bracket, the mounting top plate structure is the same as the machine base plate structure, the folding bracket includes a first bendable frame and a second bendable frame, the two ends of the first bendable frame are rotatably connected to the machine base plate and the mounting top plate respectively, the two ends of the second bendable frame are slidably connected to the machine base plate and the mounting top plate respectively, and a driving member for adjusting the lower end position of the second bendable frame is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the machine base plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the wheel seat includes a horizontal bottom plate and side plates, the side plates are installed at both ends of the horizontal bottom plate, and the side plates are fixedly connected to the horizontal bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution, vertical pipe seats are fixedly installed on the four corners of the upper end surface of the horizontal base plate, and a bracket supporting the machine base plate is installed on the vertical pipe seat. The bracket is slidably connected to the vertical pipe seat, and a support spring supporting the bracket is installed in the vertical pipe seat.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the motor wheel includes a brushless motor and an external tire. The brushless motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side plate, and the external tire is fixedly mounted on the brushless motor.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the machine base plate includes a main board part, a rotating seat for rotatably mounting the first bendable frame, and a slide for slidably mounting the second bendable frame. The rotating seat and slide are both in two groups, and the two groups of rotating seats and two groups of slides are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the main board part.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the second bendable frame includes a first support plate, a second support plate and a connecting head, one end of the first support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the second support plate, and the connecting head is rotatably installed on the other end of the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the driving component includes a hydraulic cylinder and a horizontal push frame, which is fixed on the upper end surface of the main board. The middle part of the horizontal push frame is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the two ends of the horizontal push frame are fixed to the connecting head.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present application achieves the purpose of driving the rice transplanter to move by installing motor wheels on both sides of the wheel seat as driving components. During use, the operator can stably adjust the use height of the installation top plate by controlling the hydraulic cylinder, thereby ensuring that the equipment can be supported at different heights by installing the top plate, thereby meeting different usage requirements during the rice transplanting process, and has the advantages of flexible use and adaptability to different usage environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 a front view of the device shown;

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 a side view of the device shown;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cooperation between the machine base plate, folding bracket, mounting top plate and driving member in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Side view of the device shown.

[0020] In the figure: 1. wheel seat; 11. horizontal bottom plate; 12. side plate; 13. vertical pipe seat; 131. bracket; 132. support spring; 2. motor wheel; 21. brushless motor; 22. external tire; 3. machine base plate; 31. main board; 32. rotating seat; 33. slide; 4. folding bracket; 41. first bendable frame; 42. second bendable frame; 421. first support plate; 422. second support plate; 423. connector; 5. mounting top plate; 6. driving part; 61. hydraulic cylinder; 62. horizontal push frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way serves as any limitation on the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0025] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a driving wheel for a rice transplanter comprises a wheel seat 1, motor wheels 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the wheel seat 1, the motor wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the wheel seat 1, and a base plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the wheel seat 1. Two groups of folding brackets 4 are symmetrically installed on the base plate 3, and a mounting top plate 5 is installed on the head of the folding bracket 4. The mounting top plate 5 has the same structure as the base plate 3. When in use, the mounting top plate 5 is flipped over and arranged opposite to the base plate 3, and then the two are connected to each other through the folding bracket 4. The folding bracket 4 comprises a first bendable frame 41 and a second bendable frame 42, and the two ends of the first bendable frame 41 are rotatably connected to the base plate 3 and the mounting top plate 5 respectively, and the two ends of the second bendable frame 42 are slidably connected to the base plate 3 and the mounting top plate 5 respectively. The upper end face of the base plate 3 is fixedly mounted with a driving member 6 for adjusting the position of the lower end of the second bendable frame 42. By symmetrically installing motor wheels 2 on both sides of the wheel seat 1, it is convenient to use the motor wheels 2 at both ends as a driving mechanism to perform driving operations. At the same time, by fixing the machine base plate 3 on the upper end face of the wheel seat 1, and then symmetrically installing two sets of folding brackets 4 through the machine base plate 3, the folding brackets 4 can be used to stably support the installation of the top plate 5, ensuring that the installation of the top plate 5 can be used as a support for the rice transplanter equipment. During use, the height of the equipment can be changed by adjusting the height of the installation top plate 5, and the setting of the driving member 6 can ensure that the position of the second foldable frame 42 can be flexibly adjusted, ensuring that the driving installation top plate 5 can be raised and lowered by adjusting the angle between the first foldable frame 41 and the second foldable frame 42.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wheel seat 1 includes a horizontal base plate 11 and side plates 12. The side plates 12 are mounted at both ends of the horizontal base plate 11 and are fixedly connected to the horizontal base plate 11. The structural arrangement of the wheel seat 1 ensures that the side plates 12 can be fixedly mounted on both sides of the horizontal base plate 11 during use, so that the motor wheel 2 can be installed through the side plates 12. Vertical tube seats 13 are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the upper end surface of the horizontal base plate 11. A bracket 131 supporting the machine base plate 3 is mounted on the vertical tube seat 13. The bracket 131 is slidably connected to the vertical tube seat 13, and a support spring 132 supporting the bracket 131 is installed in the vertical tube seat 13. The arrangement of the vertical tube seat 13 and the bracket 131 ensures stable support for the machine base plate 3, and the arrangement of the support spring 132 ensures that a certain buffering effect can be achieved during the process of supporting the machine base plate 3.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the motor wheel 2 includes a brushless motor 21 and an external tire 22. The brushless motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 12, and the external tire 22 is sleeved and fixed on the brushless motor 21. By designing the motor wheel 2 as a structure in which the brushless motor 21 and the external tire 22 cooperate, the brushless motor 21 can be used to drive the external tire 22 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the device to move.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the machine base plate 3 includes a main plate portion 31, a rotating seat 32 for rotatably mounting the first bendable frame 41, and a slide 33 for slidably mounting the second bendable frame 42. The rotating seat 32 and the slide 33 are each provided in two sets, and the two sets of rotating seats 32 and the two sets of slides 33 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the main plate portion 31. By designing the machine base plate 3 into a structure in which the main plate portion 31, the rotating seat 32, and the slide 33 cooperate, the first bendable frame 41 and the second bendable frame 42 can be respectively mounted via the rotating seat 32 and the slide 33 on the main plate portion 31 when convenient to use. When adjustment is required, the position of the second bendable frame 42 on the slide 33 can be slid to change the flip angle of the first bendable frame 41, thereby changing the support height of the folding bracket 4. The second bendable frame 42 includes a first support plate 421, a second support plate 422, and a connector 423. One end of the first support plate 421 is rotatably connected to one end of the second support plate 422, and the connector 423 is rotatably mounted on the other ends of the first support plate 421 and the second support plate 422. By designing the second bendable frame 42 as a structure in which the first support plate 421, the second support plate 422, and two sets of connectors 423 cooperate, it is convenient for the middle portions of the first support plate 421 and the second support plate 422 to be rotatably connected to the first bendable frame 41 when needed. In this way, when the bending angle between the first support plate 421 and the second support plate 422 is adjusted via the connector 423, the first bendable frame 41 can be driven to adjust synchronously.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving member 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 61 and a horizontal push frame 62, which are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the main plate portion 31. The middle portion of the horizontal push frame 62 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 61, and the two ends of the horizontal push frame 62 are fixed to the connector 423. By designing the driving member 6 as a structure in which the hydraulic cylinder 61 and the horizontal push frame 62 cooperate, it is easy to use when the hydraulic cylinder 61 can push the horizontal push frame 62 to move, and the horizontal push frame 62 can then drive the connectors 423 at both ends to move synchronously.

[0032] In this embodiment, during actual use, the motor wheels at both ends of the wheel seat can be used as a driving structure to drive the transplanter to move stably. When the equipment height needs to be adjusted during the transplanting process, the operator can control the hydraulic cylinder to push the horizontal push frame to move, ensuring that the horizontal push frame drives the connecting heads at both ends to move on the slide, thereby realizing the folding bracket to be unfolded or folded for use. In this way, the support height of the folding bracket can be adjusted to achieve the purpose of changing the height of the installation top plate.

[0033] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Technicians in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment. Any obvious improvements, replacements or modifications made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A driving wheel for a rice transplanter, comprising a wheel seat (1), characterized in that: Motor wheels (2) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the wheel seat (1), and the motor wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the wheel seat (1). An organic base plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the wheel seat (1), and two groups of folding brackets (4) are symmetrically mounted on the organic base plate (3). A mounting top plate (5) is mounted on the head of the folding bracket (4), and the mounting top plate (5) has the same structure as that of the organic base plate (3). The folding bracket (4) includes a first bendable frame (41) and a second bendable frame (42), and the two ends of the first bendable frame (41) are rotatably connected to the organic base plate (3) and the mounting top plate (5) respectively, and the two ends of the second bendable frame (42) are slidably connected to the organic base plate (3) and the mounting top plate (5) respectively, and a driving member (6) for adjusting the lower end position of the second bendable frame (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the organic base plate (3).

2. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel seat (1) comprises a horizontal bottom plate (11) and side plates (12), wherein the side plates (12) are mounted on both ends of the horizontal bottom plate (11), and the side plates (12) are fixedly connected to the horizontal bottom plate (11).

3. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end surface of the horizontal bottom plate (11) are fixedly mounted with vertical pipe seats (13), a bracket (131) for supporting the machine base plate (3) is mounted on the vertical pipe seat (13), the bracket (131) is slidably connected to the vertical pipe seat (13), and a supporting spring (132) for supporting the bracket (131) is mounted in the vertical pipe seat (13).

4. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor wheel (2) comprises a brushless motor (21) and an external tire (22); the brushless motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate (12); and the external tire (22) is sleeved and fixed on the brushless motor (21).

5. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The machine base plate (3) comprises a main plate portion (31), a rotating seat (32) for rotatably mounting a first bendable frame (41), and a slide (33) for slidably mounting a second bendable frame (42). The rotating seat (32) and the slide (33) are both in two groups, and the two groups of rotating seats (32) and the two groups of slides (33) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the main plate portion (31).

6. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second bendable frame (42) includes a first support plate (421), a second support plate (422) and a connecting head (423), one end of the first support plate (421) is rotatably connected to one end of the second support plate (422), and the connecting head (423) is rotatably mounted on the other ends of the first support plate (421) and the second support plate (422).

7. The driving wheel for a rice transplanter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (6) includes a hydraulic cylinder (61) and a horizontal push frame (62), which are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the main plate portion (31). The middle portion of the horizontal push frame (62) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (61), and the two ends of the horizontal push frame (62) are fixed to the connecting head (423).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Strip-shaped rice seedling plastic-film mulching high-speed rice transplanter

    CN203942776U