Single-motor needling glue taking device
By designing a single-motor needle-piercing rubber tapping device and utilizing transmission mechanisms and energy storage components, efficient puncture of the rubber tree bark is achieved, solving the problem of rubber tree death caused by traditional tapping methods and improving rubber tapping efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422776673.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rubber tapping methods are difficult to operate, consume a lot of bark, and can easily lead to the death of rubber trees.
A single-motor needle-piercing and rubber extraction device is designed, which includes a guide rail, an energy storage part, a needle-piercing part and a transmission part. The transmission mechanism is composed of a one-way wheel and a transmission wheel to realize unidirectional movement of the needle-piercing part along the guide rail. It is also equipped with an energy storage and slag pushing structure to avoid excessive ring cutting of the bark.
It reduces the damage to the rubber tree bark, lowers the risk of rubber tree death, and improves rubber extraction efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223349249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber tapping machines, in particular to a single-motor needle-piercing rubber tapping device. Background Art
[0002] Traditionally, natural rubber is harvested by cutting a spiral line through the rubber tree. The latex flows along the spiral line and is harvested. This method of tapping is difficult, consumes a lot of bark, and can easily kill the rubber tree. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model solves the problem in the prior art that rubber tapping machines ring-cut the bark and long-term rubber tapping easily leads to the death of rubber trees.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, the present invention provides a single-motor needle-puncture adhesive extraction device comprising a guide rail, an energy storage unit, a needle-puncture unit, and a transmission unit. The guide rail is provided with a meshing portion; the needle-puncture unit is movably connected to the energy storage unit; the transmission unit comprises a one-way wheel and a first transmission wheel, which are fixedly connected to each other; the transmission unit engages with the meshing portion, and the transmission unit is in transmission connection with the needle-puncture unit, so that the needle-puncture unit drives the transmission unit in a unidirectional manner.
[0005] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the guide rail is used to carry the puncture part, the energy storage part and the transmission part, and guide the moving direction of the transmission part, the meshing part is used to connect the guide rail and the transmission part, the energy storage part is used to store energy in the puncture part, the puncture part is used to puncture the bark of the rubber tree, the one-way wheel is used to make the moving part move unidirectionally along the guide rail, the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the one-way wheel, and when the one-way wheel rotates unidirectionally, it drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, and the first transmission wheel transmits the power to the relevant parts.
[0006] Furthermore, the transmission portion further includes: a second transmission wheel and a meshing member. The second transmission wheel is meshedly connected to the first transmission wheel; the meshing member is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel, and the meshing member is in meshing contact with the meshing portion. The transmission portion has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the puncturing portion moves in a first direction, contacts the one-way wheel, and the one-way wheel rotates. In the second state, the puncturing portion moves in a second direction, contacts the one-way wheel, and the one-way wheel remains stationary.
[0007] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: forming a complete transmission mechanism, driving the first transmission wheel to rotate through the one-way member, the power passes through the second transmission wheel, and finally drives the engaging member to rotate, so that the moving part moves unidirectionally along the guide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission portion includes a transmission shaft and a locking member. The transmission shaft movably connects the meshing member and the second transmission wheel; the locking member is disposed on the transmission shaft and has a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the locking member engages and abuts the meshing member, enabling transmission between the second transmission wheel and the meshing member; in the unlocked state, the locking member separates from the meshing member, releasing the transmission between the second transmission wheel and the meshing member.
[0009] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: when the puncture part performs puncture work, it ensures that the movable part can drive the puncture part to move unidirectionally along the guide rail; when the puncture part completes the puncture work in the thread of the guide rail, the transmission between the second transmission wheel and the engaging part is unlocked, and the movable part can be manually moved to the other end of the guide rail when the puncture part is suspended to complete the equipment reset.
[0010] Furthermore, the puncture part includes a puncture shell, a contact piece and a puncture piece. The contact piece is provided on the puncture shell and contacts the energy storage part; the puncture piece is provided on the puncture shell.
[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the needling shell is used to carry the contact piece and the needling piece, the contact piece is in contact with the energy storage part, so that the energy storage part drives the needling shell to move and store energy, and the needling piece is used to pierce the bark and bring out wood residues, so that the holes in the trunk are clean and convenient for glue discharge.
[0012] Furthermore, the acupuncture part further includes a paddle and a reset member. The paddle is arranged in the acupuncture housing and is used to move the one-way wheel; the reset member is connected to the paddle.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the paddle is used to paddle the one-way wheel, and the reset member is used to pull the paddle back to the initial position after the paddle contacts the one-way wheel, thereby resetting the paddle.
[0014] Furthermore, the energy storage unit includes a motor and an energy storage body; the energy storage body is movably connected to the motor, and the energy storage body is provided with a rotary slope structure; the contact piece is movably in contact with the rotary slope structure.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the motor drives the energy storage body to rotate, the spiral slope structure contacts the contact piece, and when the energy storage body rotates, the contact piece moves along the spiral slope structure, driving the puncture part to rise and store energy.
[0016] Furthermore, the needling part further includes a roller structure, and the roller structure is movably connected to the contact piece.
[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the roller structure makes the movement between the contact piece and the rotating slope structure smoother, thereby improving the energy storage efficiency.
[0018] Furthermore, the single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device provided by the present invention further includes a mounting portion that is nested with the guide rail and carries the energy storage portion, the needle-piercing portion, and the transmission portion.
[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the mounting part is movably nested on the guide rail, and the mounting part is used to support and protect the energy storage part, the acupuncture part and the moving part.
[0020] Furthermore, the needling part further includes a slag pusher, which is fixedly connected to the mounting part; a guide position is further provided on the needling housing, which is connected to the needling part; the slag pusher is arranged in the guide position and nested with the needling part.
[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the technical effect achieved by this technical solution is: the slag pushing piece is used to push out the tree slag remaining in the hollow structure of the needling piece after punching, to prevent the accumulation of tree slag in the needling piece from affecting the punching, and the slag pushing piece is fixed on the mounting part. When the needling shell rises to store energy, the needling piece moves upward at the same time, and the tree slag in the needling piece is pushed out by the slag pushing piece, thereby realizing the slag pushing of the slag pushing piece.
[0022] Furthermore, the single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device provided by the present invention further includes an elastic member. A first protrusion is provided on the mounting portion; a second protrusion is provided on the needle-piercing housing; and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are connected by the elastic member.
[0023] Compared to existing technologies, this solution achieves the following technical benefits: the elastic member enables the puncturing element, which has risen and accumulated energy, to quickly descend and release it, resulting in more efficient perforation. When the puncturing element moves in a first direction, the elastic member is stretched, accumulating elastic potential energy. When the puncturing element moves in a second direction, the elastic member quickly recovers, increasing the puncturing force of the puncturing element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of the single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the overall diagram of the transmission unit;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an overall diagram of the energy storage part and the acupuncture part;
[0027] Figure 4 This is the overall picture of the pick;
[0028] Figure 5 This is the overall diagram of the installation part;
[0029] Figure 6 This is the overall picture of the slag pusher.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1-guide rail; 11-engaging part; 2-energy storage part; 21-motor; 22-energy storage body; 23-revolving slope structure; 3-puncture part; 31-puncture shell; 311-guide position; 32-contact piece; 33-puncture piece; 34-paddle; 35-reset piece; 36-roller structure; 37-slag pusher; 38-second convex part; 4-transmission part; 41-one-way wheel; 42-first transmission wheel; 43-second transmission wheel; 44-engaging part; 45-transmission shaft; 46-locking piece; 5-installation part; 54-first convex part; 6-elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-motor needle-piercing rubber tapping device, which is used to prevent the rubber tree from dying due to excessive bark ring cutting during the rubber tapping process.
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a single-motor needle-puncture glue extraction device comprising a guide rail 1, an energy storage unit 2, a needle-puncture unit 3, and a transmission unit 4. The guide rail 1 is provided with a meshing portion 11; the needle-puncture unit 3 is movably connected to the energy storage unit 2; the transmission unit 4 comprises a one-way wheel 41 and a first transmission wheel 42, which are fixedly connected. The transmission unit 4 meshes with the meshing portion 11 and is in transmission connection with the needle-puncture unit 3, so that the needle-puncture unit 3 drives the transmission unit 4 in a unidirectional manner.
[0035] The meshing portion 11 is a long sawtooth rail; the one-way wheel 41 is a ratchet wheel.
[0036] The guide rail 1 is used to carry the puncture part 3, the energy storage part 2 and the transmission part 4, and guide the moving direction of the transmission part 4. The meshing part 11 is used to connect the guide rail 1 and the transmission part 4. The energy storage part 2 is used to store energy in the puncture part 3. The puncture part 3 is used to puncture the bark of the rubber tree. The one-way wheel 41 is used to make the moving part move unidirectionally along the guide rail 1. The first transmission wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the one-way wheel 41. When the one-way wheel 41 rotates unidirectionally, it drives the first transmission wheel 42 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 42 transmits the power to the relevant parts.
[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the transmission unit 4 also includes a second transmission wheel 43 and a meshing member 44. The second transmission wheel 43 is meshed with the first transmission wheel 42; the meshing member 44 is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel 43, and the meshing member 44 is in meshing contact with the meshing portion 11. The transmission unit 4 has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the puncturing section 3 moves in the first direction, contacts the one-way wheel 41, and the one-way wheel 41 rotates, driving the puncturing section 3 and the energy storage section 2 along the guide rail 1. In the second state, the puncturing section 3 moves in the second direction, contacts the one-way wheel 41, and the one-way wheel 41 is stationary.
[0038] The one-way wheel 41, the first transmission wheel 42, the second transmission wheel 43 and the engaging member 44 constitute a transmission mechanism. The one-way member drives the first transmission wheel 42 to rotate, and the power passes through the second transmission wheel 43, and finally drives the engaging member 44 to rotate, so that the moving part moves unidirectionally along the guide rail 1.
[0039] The transmission unit 4 further includes a transmission shaft 45 and a locking member 46. The transmission shaft 45 movably connects the meshing member 44 and the second transmission wheel 43. The locking member 46 is disposed on the transmission shaft 45 and has a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the locking member 46 engages and abuts the meshing member 44, enabling transmission between the second transmission wheel 43 and the meshing member 44. In the unlocked state, the locking member 46 disengages from the meshing member 44, releasing the transmission between the second transmission wheel 43 and the meshing member 44.
[0040] The transmission shaft 45 extends longer near the engaging member 44 to facilitate user pressing. When the transmission shaft 45 is pressed upward, the transmission shaft 45 drives the locking member 46 to lift up, releasing the transmission between the second transmission wheel 43 and the engaging member 44.
[0041] When the puncture part 3 performs the puncture work, it is ensured that the movable part can drive the puncture part 3 to move unidirectionally along the guide rail 1. When the puncture part completes the puncture work in the thread of the guide rail 1, the transmission between the second transmission wheel 43 and the engaging member 44 is unlocked, and the movable part can be manually moved to the other end of the guide rail 1 in the suspended state of the puncture part 3 to complete the reset of the device.
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the pricking part 3 includes a pricking housing 31, a contact member 32 and a pricking member 33. The contact member 32 is provided on the pricking housing 31 and contacts the energy storage part 2; the pricking member 33 is provided on the pricking housing 31.
[0043] The puncture shell 31 is used to carry the contact piece 32 and the puncture piece 33. The contact piece 32 contacts the energy storage part 2, so that the energy storage part 2 drives the puncture shell 31 to move and store energy. The puncture piece 33 is used to pierce the bark and take out the wood residue, so that the holes in the trunk are clean and it is convenient to discharge glue.
[0044] like Figure 4As shown, the acupuncture part 3 further includes a paddle 34 and a reset member 35. The paddle 34 is provided in the acupuncture housing 31 and is used to move the one-way wheel 41; the reset member 35 is connected to the paddle 34.
[0045] In this embodiment, the paddle 34 has a fixed shaft, which is used to be installed on the acupuncture shell 31. The reset member 35 is a metal member with a certain rebound ability that is wrapped around and fixed around the fixed shaft. When the acupuncture part 3 moves in the first direction, a part of the paddle 34 abuts against the acupuncture shell 31, preventing the paddle 34 from rotating clockwise, so that the paddle 34 can toggle the one-way wheel 41. When the acupuncture part 3 moves in the second direction, the paddle 34 can rotate counterclockwise, thereby avoiding toggling the one-way wheel 41.
[0046] The paddle 34 is used to move the one-way wheel 41 , and the reset member 35 is used to pull the paddle 34 back to the initial position after the paddle 34 contacts the one-way wheel 41 , thereby resetting the paddle 34 .
[0047] Refer again Figure 3 The energy storage unit 2 includes a motor 21 and an energy storage body 22. The energy storage body 22 is movably connected to the motor 21, and the energy storage body 22 is provided with a rotary slope structure 23; the contact member 32 is movably in contact with the rotary slope structure 23.
[0048] Specifically, there is a step surface between the highest point and the lowest point of the spiral slope structure 23. When the contact member 32 moves from the lowest point to the highest point, it falls back to the lowest point from the step surface. By utilizing the height difference between the highest point and the lowest point, the puncture part 3 is released and the puncture member 33 is reset.
[0049] The motor 21 drives the energy storage body 22 to rotate, and the spiral slope structure 23 contacts the contact piece 32. When the energy storage body 22 rotates, the contact piece 32 moves along the spiral slope structure 23, driving the acupuncture part 3 to rise and store energy.
[0050] The needling part 3 further includes a roller structure 36 , which is movably connected to the contact member 32 .
[0051] The roller structure 36 makes the movement between the contact member 32 and the rotary slope structure 23 smoother, thereby improving energy storage efficiency.
[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, the single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device provided by the present invention further includes a mounting portion 5. The mounting portion 5 is nested with the guide rail 1; the mounting portion 5 carries the energy storage portion 2, the needle-piercing portion 3 and the transmission portion 4.
[0053] The mounting portion 5 is provided with a special-shaped through hole having a shape consistent with that of the guide rail 1 , so as to facilitate the passage of the guide rail 1 .
[0054] The mounting portion 5 is movably nested on the guide rail 1 , and the mounting portion 5 is used to support and protect the energy storage portion 2 , the acupuncture portion 3 and the transmission portion 4 .
[0055] The needling part 3 further includes a slag pusher 37 . The slag pusher 37 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 5 . The needling housing 31 further includes a guide portion 311 , which is connected to the needling member 33 . The slag pusher 37 is disposed in the guide portion 311 and nested with the needling member 33 .
[0056] The slag pusher 37 is used to push out the wood slag remaining in the hollow structure of the needling piece 33 after punching, to prevent the accumulation of wood slag in the needling piece 33 from affecting the punching. The slag pusher 37 is fixed on the mounting portion 5. When the needling shell 31 rises to store energy, the needling piece 33 moves upward at the same time, and the wood slag in the needling piece 33 is pushed out by the slag pusher 37, thereby realizing the slag pushing of the slag pusher 37.
[0057] The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device provided by the present invention further includes an elastic member 6. The mounting portion 5 is provided with a first protrusion 54; the needle-piercing portion 3 is provided with a second protrusion 38; the first protrusion 54 and the second protrusion 38 are connected by the elastic member 6.
[0058] Specifically, the second protrusion 38 is provided on the acupuncture housing 31 .
[0059] The elastic member 6 is used to quickly release the accumulated energy from the puncturing portion 3, thereby increasing the puncturing efficiency. When the puncturing portion 3 moves in the first direction, the elastic member 6 is stretched, accumulating elastic potential energy. When the puncturing portion 3 falls, the elastic member 6 quickly returns to its original shape, increasing the puncturing force of the puncturing member 33.
[0060] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A single motor needle puncture glue extraction device, characterized in that: include: A guide rail having an engaging portion; Energy Storage Department; an acupuncture portion, movably connected to the energy storage portion; A transmission part, the transmission part comprising a one-way wheel and a first transmission wheel, the one-way wheel and the first transmission wheel being fixedly connected; The transmission part is in meshing contact with the meshing part, the transmission part is in transmission connection with the acupuncture part, and the acupuncture part drives the transmission part in one direction.
2. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit further includes: a second transmission wheel, meshingly connected with the first transmission wheel; an engaging member, in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel, the engaging member being in meshing contact with the engaging portion; The transmission part has a first state and a second state; In the first state, the puncture portion moves in a first direction, contacts the one-way wheel, and the one-way wheel rotates; In the second state, the puncture part moves in the second direction, the puncture part contacts the one-way wheel, and the one-way wheel is stationary.
3. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission unit further includes: a transmission shaft movably connecting the engagement member and the second transmission wheel; A locking member is provided on the transmission shaft, and the locking member has a locked state and an unlocked state; In the locked state, the locking member engages and abuts against the engaging member, thereby achieving transmission between the second transmission wheel and the engaging member; In the unlocked state, the locking member is separated from the engaging member, releasing the transmission between the second transmission wheel and the engaging member.
4. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acupuncture part comprises: Needle piercing shell; a contact member, provided on the acupuncture housing and in contact with the energy storage portion; The acupuncture element is arranged on the acupuncture shell.
5. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The acupuncture part further includes: A paddle, provided in the acupuncture housing, for moving the one-way wheel; A reset member is connected to the paddle.
6. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage unit includes: Motor; An energy storage body is movably connected to the motor, and the energy storage body is provided with a rotary slope structure; The contact piece is movably in contact with the rotary slope structure.
7. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The puncture part further includes a roller structure, and the roller structure is movably connected to the contact member.
8. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting portion, which is nested with the guide rail; The mounting portion carries the energy storage portion, the puncture portion and the transmission portion.
9. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The acupuncture part further includes: a slag pushing member, fixedly connected to the mounting portion; The acupuncture housing is further provided with a guide position, which is in communication with the acupuncture member; The slag pushing member is arranged in the guiding position and is nested with the needling member.
10. The single-motor needle-piercing glue extraction device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also included is an elastic member; The mounting portion is provided with a first protrusion; The acupuncture housing is provided with a second convex portion; The first convex portion and the second convex portion are connected by the elastic member.