Breeding sewage fertilizer solution irrigation and utilization system matched with management header

By designing a recycling system of fish-vegetable ponds, water treatment components and mixing tanks, the problem of insufficient water resources in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system was solved, the recycling of water and the effective utilization of fish feces were achieved, and the stability of aquaculture was maintained.

CN223349394UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHIJIAZHUANG XINNONG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422143440.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aquaponics system requires the introduction of new water into aquaculture, which causes the problem of affecting aquaculture.

Method used

A supporting management system for aquaculture wastewater fertilizer liquid irrigation utilization is designed, including a fish and vegetable pool, water treatment components, intermediate tanks and mixing tanks. Through multiple filtration and stirring mixing, water recycling is achieved, and fish feces are used as fertilizer to irrigate the vegetable area.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the recycling of water, makes full use of fish excrement as fertilizer, keeps the water volume in the fish and vegetable pond stable, does not affect fish farming, and solves the problem of self-sufficiency of water resources in aquaculture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation systems, and provides a culture sewage fertilizer solution irrigation and utilization system matched with a management head part, which comprises a fish and vegetable pool, a water treatment component, an intermediate tank and a mixing tank, the fish and vegetable pool is divided into a fish culture area and a vegetable growing area along the vertical direction, and the water inlet end of the intermediate tank is communicated with the fish culture area; the water outlet end of the intermediate tank is communicated with the inlet end of the water treatment assembly, the mixing tank is provided with two water inlets and a water outlet, one water outlet is communicated with the outlet end of the water treatment assembly, the other water inlet is communicated with the fish culture area, and the water outlet is communicated with the vegetable growing area. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when water in aquaculture is treated, new water needs to be introduced is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation systems, and in particular to an aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with a supporting management head. Background Art

[0002] Fish-vegetable symbiosis is a new type of compound farming system. It combines aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation, two originally completely different farming technologies, through ingenious ecological design to achieve scientific synergistic symbiosis, thus realizing the ecological symbiotic effect of raising fish without changing water and worrying about water quality, and growing vegetables normally without fertilizing.

[0003] However, in the existing fish-vegetable symbiotic system, when treating the water in the aquaculture, the water in the aquaculture is insufficient or new water needs to be introduced, which affects the aquaculture. Therefore, we need an irrigation system to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation utilization system with a supporting management head, which solves the problem in related technologies that new water needs to be introduced when treating water in aquaculture.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A system for irrigation and utilization of aquaculture wastewater and fertilizer liquid with a supporting management head, comprising a fish and vegetable pond, a water treatment component, an intermediate tank and a mixing tank, wherein the fish and vegetable pond is vertically divided into a fish farming area and a vegetable growing area, the water inlet end of the intermediate tank is connected to the fish farming area, the water outlet end of the intermediate tank is connected to the inlet end of the water treatment component, the mixing tank has two water inlets and one water outlet, one of the water inlets is connected to the outlet end of the water treatment component, the other water inlet is connected to the fish farming area, and the water outlet is connected to the vegetable growing area.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the water treatment component includes a plurality of filter tanks, and the inlet ends and outlet ends of adjacent filter tanks are connected.

[0008] As a further technical solution, it also includes a nozzle, which is located above the vegetable growing area in the vertical direction, and the inlet end of the nozzle is connected to the water outlet of the mixing tank, and the nozzle is used to water the plants in the vegetable growing area.

[0009] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0010] a first pump body, wherein the inlet end of the first pump body is connected to the bottom of the fish and vegetable pond, and the outlet end of the first pump body is connected to the water inlet;

[0011] A second pump body, wherein the inlet end of the second pump body is communicated with the fish farming area, and the outlet end of the first pump body is communicated with the intermediate tank.

[0012] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0013] A stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the mixing tank,

[0014] A driving motor is provided on the mixing tank, an output end of the driving motor is connected to the stirring shaft, and the driving motor is located in the mixing tank.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a filter screen is further included, which is arranged in the filter tank, and the filter diameters of the filter screens in several filter tanks decrease successively along the conveying direction.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the present invention, in order to solve the above technical problems, a supporting management head aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation utilization system is proposed, which includes a fish and vegetable pond, a water treatment component, an intermediate tank and a mixing tank. The fish and vegetable pond is divided into a fish farming area and a vegetable growing area along the vertical direction. The water inlet end of the intermediate tank is connected to the fish farming area, and the water outlet end of the intermediate tank is connected to the inlet end of the water treatment component. The mixing tank has two water inlets and one water outlet, one water outlet is connected to the outlet end of the water treatment component, the other water inlet is connected to the fish farming area, and the water outlet is connected to the vegetable growing area. During operation, when it is necessary to replace the water in the fish farming area of ​​the fish and vegetable pond, the water stored in the intermediate tank is first sent out and sent to the water treatment component for filtration. After multiple filtrations, the treated water enters The fish excrement is then recycled into the mixing tank and used for recycling. In this way, the fish excrement can be fully utilized. In the water treatment process, only the water in the lower layer of the fish farming area of ​​the fish and vegetable pond needs to be sent out, which can keep a certain amount of water in the fish and vegetable pond at all times, without affecting the fish farming. The water in the fish and vegetable pond can be stored in the middle tank for use when the water is replaced next time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter tank of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Fish and vegetable pond, 2. Water treatment component, 3. Intermediate tank, 4. Mixing tank, 5. Fish farming area, 6. Vegetable growing area, 7. Water inlet, 8. Water outlet, 9. Filter tank, 10. Nozzle, 11. First pump body, 12. Second pump body, 13. Stirring shaft, 14. Drive motor, 15. Filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0024] To simplify the drawings, only the parts relevant to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure; they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown or labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one" but also "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a supporting management head aquaculture sewage fertilizer irrigation utilization system, including a fish and vegetable pond 1, a water treatment component 2, an intermediate tank 3 and a mixing tank 4, the fish and vegetable pond 1 is vertically divided into a fish farming area 5 and a vegetable growing area 6, the water inlet end of the intermediate tank 3 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the water outlet end of the intermediate tank 3 is connected to the inlet end of the water treatment component 2, the mixing tank 4 has two water inlets 7 and a water outlet 8, one of the water inlet 7 is connected to the outlet end of the water treatment component 2, the other water inlet 7 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the water outlet 8 is connected to the vegetable growing area 6.

[0029] In the present invention, in order to solve the above technical problems, a supporting management head aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation utilization system is proposed, including a fish and vegetable pond 1, a water treatment component 2, an intermediate tank 3 and a mixing tank 4. The fish and vegetable pond 1 is vertically divided into a fish farming area 5 and a vegetable planting area 6. The water inlet end of the intermediate tank 3 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the water outlet end of the intermediate tank 3 is connected to the inlet end of the water treatment component 2. The mixing tank 4 has two water inlets 7 and a water outlet 8. One water outlet 8 is connected to the outlet end of the water treatment component 2, and the other water inlet 7 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the water outlet 8 is connected to the vegetable planting area 6. During operation, when it is necessary to replace the water in the fish farming area 5 of the fish and vegetable pond 1, the water stored in the intermediate tank 3 is first sent out and sent to the water treatment component 2 for filtration. After multiple filtrations, the treated water The water enters the mixing tank 4. At this time, the water in the upper layer of the fish farming area 5 of the fish and vegetable pond 1 is sent to the middle tank 3 for next storage use, and the water in the lower layer of the fish farming area 5 of the fish and vegetable pond 1 enters the mixing tank 4 and is stirred and mixed with the treated water to mix the fish feces with the water. The mixed water is used to irrigate the vegetables in the vegetable growing area 6 from the mixing tank 4 through the nozzle 10, and the excess water from the watering will enter the fish farming area 5 from the vegetable growing area 6, thereby realizing water recycling. In this way, the fish feces can be fully utilized, and in the water treatment process, only the water in the lower layer of the fish farming area 5 of the fish and vegetable pond 1 needs to be sent out, so that there is always a certain amount of water in the fish and vegetable pond 1, which will not affect the fish farming. The water in the fish and vegetable pond 1 can be stored in the middle tank 3 for use when changing the water next time.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Compared to Example 1, the water treatment assembly 2 further includes a plurality of filter tanks 9, and the inlet ends of adjacent filter tanks 9 are connected to the outlet ends. In this embodiment, the water treatment assembly 2 includes a plurality of filter tanks 9, and the inlet ends of adjacent filter tanks 9 are connected to the outlet ends. The multiple filter tanks 9 are provided to filter the water multiple times. Filter screens of different pore sizes are placed in the filter tanks 9 to filter impurities in the water. Multiple tanks can perform multiple filtrations, thereby improving the water treatment effect of the water treatment assembly 2.

[0032] It also includes a nozzle 10, which is located above the vegetable growing area 6 in the vertical direction. The inlet end of the nozzle 10 is connected to the water outlet 8 of the mixing tank 4. The nozzle 10 is used to water the plants in the vegetable growing area 6.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] Compared with Examples 1-2, it further includes a first pump body 11, the inlet end of the first pump body 11 is connected to the bottom of the fish and vegetable pond 1, the outlet end of the first pump body 11 is connected to the water inlet 7, and a second pump body 12, the inlet end of the second pump body 12 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the outlet end of the first pump body 11 is connected to the intermediate tank 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, a first pump body 11 and a second pump body 12 are further included. The outlet end of the first pump body 11 is connected to the water inlet 7, the inlet end of the second pump body 12 is connected to the fish farming area 5, and the outlet end of the first pump body 11 is connected to the intermediate tank 3. The first pump body 11 and the second pump body 12 can make the water transportation more stable and the transportation efficiency higher.

[0036] Example 4

[0037] Compared with embodiments 1-3, the present invention further comprises a stirring shaft 13, which is rotatably arranged on the mixing tank 4.

[0038] The driving motor 14 is provided on the mixing tank 4 , and the output end of the driving motor 14 is connected to the stirring shaft 13 . The driving motor 14 is located in the mixing tank 4 .

[0039] In this embodiment, a stirring shaft 13 and a driving motor 14 are also included. When the water in the fish and vegetable pond 1 enters the mixing tank 4, the driving motor 14 drives the stirring shaft 13 to rotate, thereby stirring the water in the mixing tank 4 and improving the mixing effect.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A system for irrigation and utilization of aquaculture wastewater and fertilizer liquid with a supporting management head, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fish and vegetable pond (1), a water treatment component (2), an intermediate tank (3) and a mixing tank (4), wherein the fish and vegetable pond (1) is vertically divided into a fish farming area (5) and a vegetable growing area (6), the water inlet end of the intermediate tank (3) is connected to the fish farming area (5), the water outlet end of the intermediate tank (3) is connected to the inlet end of the water treatment component (2), and the mixing tank (4) has two water inlets (7) and one water outlet (8), one of the water inlets (7) is connected to the outlet end of the water treatment component (2), the other water inlet (7) is connected to the fish farming area (5), and the water outlet (8) is connected to the vegetable growing area (6).

2. The aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with supporting management head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water treatment assembly (2) comprises a plurality of filter tanks (9), and the inlet ends and outlet ends of adjacent filter tanks (9) are in communication.

3. The aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with supporting management head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a nozzle (10), which is located above the vegetable growing area (6) in the vertical direction, and the inlet end of the nozzle (10) is connected to the water outlet (8) of the mixing tank (4), and the nozzle (10) is used to water the plants in the vegetable growing area (6).

4. The aquaculture sewage fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with a supporting management head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes, a first pump body (11), wherein the inlet end of the first pump body (11) is in communication with the bottom of the fish and vegetable pond (1), and the outlet end of the first pump body (11) is in communication with the water inlet (7), A second pump body (12), wherein the inlet end of the second pump body (12) is in communication with the fish farming area (5), and the outlet end of the first pump body (11) is in communication with the intermediate tank (3).

5. The aquaculture wastewater fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with a supporting management head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes, A stirring shaft (13), the stirring shaft (13) is rotatably arranged on the mixing tank (4), A drive motor (14), the drive motor (14) is arranged on the mixing tank (4), the output end of the drive motor (14) is connected to the stirring shaft (13), and the drive motor (14) is located in the.

6. The aquaculture wastewater fertilizer liquid irrigation and utilization system with a supporting management head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen (15), which is arranged in the filter tank (9), and the filter diameters of the filter screens (15) in the plurality of filter tanks (9) decrease in sequence along the conveying direction.