Tubular activated carbon adsorption device

By adopting a shell-and-tube design and reflux components in the activated carbon adsorption equipment, the problems of uneven filtration and fire caused by high temperature are solved, uniform filtration and heat isolation are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN223351349UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19ZHONG HUAN LV ZHOU (TIAN JIN) HUAN JING KE JI FA ZHAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422813328.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing activated carbon adsorption equipment has the problem of uneven filtration and the activated carbon generating high temperatures, which can easily cause fires.

Method used

The shell and tube design is adopted, and multiple bundle tubes with activated carbon filter blocks inside are set in the shell. The medium enters the bundle tube through the tube sheet for uniform filtration and is re-adsorbed through the reflux component. The bundle tube is used to protect the activated carbon filter block to prevent heat conduction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform filtration of the medium and effective isolation of heat, avoids fire risks, and improves the safety and filtration efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon adsorption equipment, in particular to a tubular activated carbon adsorption device, which comprises a shell, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, tube plates are welded at two ends in the shell, beam tubes are sleeved in the tube plates at equal intervals in a penetrating manner, and activated carbon filter blocks are embedded in the beam tubes; a first beam box is fixed to one end of the shell through a bolt, a second beam box is fixed to the end, away from the first beam box, of the shell through a bolt, a backflow assembly is arranged at the top of the shell and comprises a backflow pipe located at the top of the shell, and one end of the backflow pipe is sleeved with a first valve. The other end of the backflow pipe is connected with a one-way valve through a threaded groove, and the top of the backflow pipe is connected with a flow meter through a threaded groove. A medium enters the shell and is blocked by the tube plate, so that the medium enters the beam tubes and is adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter blocks in the beam tubes uniformly, and the activated carbon filter blocks are protected by the beam tubes, so that the heat of the activated carbon filter blocks is not easy to conduct out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon adsorption equipment, in particular to a tubular activated carbon adsorption device. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon adsorption device is a device used to purify pollutants in the air or water. It uses the high adsorption properties of activated carbon to remove harmful substances. Activated carbon is a porous material with a large surface area that can effectively adsorb various chemicals in gases, vapors and solutions, including organic compounds, residual chlorine, odors, heavy metal ions, etc.

[0003] Existing activated carbon adsorption equipment uses a whole activated carbon filter block or fills activated carbon particles in a container to filter the medium. The filtration is uneven, and the activated carbon generates high temperatures when filtering the gas, which is prone to fire. Therefore, a shell-and-tube activated carbon adsorption device is proposed. It adopts a shell-and-tube design and arranges multiple bundle tubes with activated carbon filter blocks inside the shell. It can filter the medium evenly and the heat on the activated carbon filter block is not easily conducted away. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a shell-and-tube activated carbon adsorption device, which adopts a shell-and-tube design and arranges multiple bundle tubes with activated carbon filter blocks inside the shell, which can filter the medium evenly and the heat on the activated carbon filter blocks is not easily conducted away.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a tubular activated carbon adsorption device, comprising a shell, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe, wherein tube sheets are welded at both ends of the shell, bundle tubes are uniformly inserted through the tube sheets, and activated carbon filter blocks are embedded in the bundle tubes;

[0006] A first bundle box is fixed to one end of the shell by bolts, and a second bundle box is fixed to the end of the shell away from the first bundle box by bolts. A reflux assembly is provided on the top of the shell, and the reflux assembly includes a reflux pipe located at the top of the shell, a first valve is sleeved on one end of the reflux pipe, a one-way valve is connected to the other end of the reflux pipe by a threaded groove, and a flow meter is connected to the top of the reflux pipe by a threaded groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the medium enters the shell and is blocked by the tube sheet, flows into the bundle tube and is adsorbed by the activated carbon filter block. Opening the first valve can allow the medium to flow back through the reflux pipe, facilitating its re-adsorption.

[0008] Specifically, a feed pipe is welded on the top of the first bundle box, and a discharge pipe is welded on the top of the second bundle box.

[0009] Specifically, both ends of the reflux pipe are connected to one side of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe respectively through pipe joints, and the detection end of the flow meter is located inside the reflux pipe.

[0010] Specifically, a filter screen is fixed to the interior of the first bundle box close to the shell by bolts, a storage pipe is welded to the bottom of the first bundle box, and the bottom of the storage pipe is connected to an end cover through a threaded groove.

[0011] Specifically, one end of the second bundle box is connected to a connecting pipe via a pipe joint, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a second valve via a threaded groove.

[0012] Specifically, supports are welded at both ends of the bottom of the shell.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a tubular activated carbon adsorption device in which the medium is blocked by the tube sheet when entering the shell, and then enters a plurality of bundled tubes, where it is adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter blocks in the bundled tubes. The filtration is uniform, and the bundled tubes protect the activated carbon filter blocks, making it difficult for the heat to be conducted away.

[0015] (2) The utility model describes a tubular activated carbon adsorption device, in which the medium flows into the first bundle box through the feed pipe and is filtered by the filter screen in the first bundle box. The filter screen can filter out the particulate matter in the medium, and the filtered particulate matter falls into the storage pipe. The particulate matter can be cleaned by opening the end cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first bundle box structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflux component of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Shell; 101. Tube sheet; 102. Bundle tube; 103. Activated carbon filter block; 2. First bundle box; 201. Filter screen; 202. Storage pipe; 203. End cover; 3. Second bundle box; 4. Reflux assembly; 401. Reflux pipe; 402. First valve; 403. Flow meter; 404. One-way valve; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Second valve; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The shell and tube design is adopted, and multiple bundle tubes with activated carbon filter blocks inside are set in the shell, which can filter the medium evenly and the heat on the activated carbon filter blocks is not easy to be conducted away. Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention discloses a tubular activated carbon adsorption device, comprising a shell 1, a feed pipe 7, and a discharge pipe 8. Tube sheets 101 are welded to both ends of the shell 1. Tube sheets 102 are evenly spaced and sleeved through the tube sheets 101. Activated carbon filter blocks 103 are embedded in the tubes 102.

[0024] One end of the shell 1 is fixed with a first bundle box 2 by bolts, and the end of the shell 1 away from the first bundle box 2 is fixed with a second bundle box 3 by bolts. A reflux assembly 4 is provided on the top of the shell 1, and the reflux assembly 4 includes a reflux pipe 401 located at the top of the shell 1, and a first valve 402 is sleeved on one end of the reflux pipe 401, and a one-way valve 404 is connected to the other end of the reflux pipe 401 through a threaded groove. The top of the reflux pipe 401 is connected to a flow meter 403 through a threaded groove.

[0025] During use, the medium enters the shell 1 and is blocked by the tube sheet 101, flows into the bundle tube 102 and is adsorbed by the activated carbon filter block 103. Opening the first valve 402 allows the medium to flow back through the reflux pipe 401 for further adsorption.

[0026] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that a feed pipe 7 is welded on the top of the first bundle box 2 , and a discharge pipe 8 is welded on the top of the second bundle box 3 .

[0027] When in use, the medium flows into the first bundle box 2 through the shell 1 , and the adsorbed medium in the second bundle box 3 flows out through the discharge pipe 8 .

[0028] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also includes that both ends of the return pipe 401 are respectively connected to one side of the feed pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 8 through pipe joints, and the detection end of the flow meter 403 is located inside the return pipe 401.

[0029] When in use, the medium in the discharge pipe 8 flows back into the feed pipe 7 through the return pipe 401 , and the flow meter 403 can detect and display the flow of the medium in the return pipe 401 .

[0030] For example, Figure 3As shown, the present invention also includes: a filter screen 201 is fixed to the inside of the first bundle box 2 close to the shell 1 by bolts; a storage pipe 202 is welded to the bottom of the first bundle box 2; and an end cover 203 is connected to the bottom of the storage pipe 202 through a threaded groove.

[0031] When in use, the filter screen 201 can filter the medium entering the housing 1 , and the particles and the like that fall into the storage pipe 202 can be taken out by opening the end cover 203 .

[0032] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes that one end of the second bundle box 3 is connected to a connecting pipe 5 through a pipe joint, and one end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected to a second valve 6 through a threaded groove.

[0033] When in use, the second valve 6 is opened to allow the medium in the second bundle box 3 to flow out through the connecting pipe 5, so that personnel can use detection equipment to detect the medium.

[0034] For example, Figure 1 As shown, the present invention further includes supports 9 welded to both ends of the bottom of the shell 1 .

[0035] When in use, the support 9 is used to support the housing 1 .

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the medium flows into the first bundle box 2 through the feed pipe 7 and is filtered by the filter screen 201 in the first bundle box 2. The filter screen 201 can filter out the particles in the medium, and the filtered particles fall into the storage pipe 202. The end cover 203 can be opened to clean the particles.

[0037] The filtered medium enters the shell 1 and is blocked by the tube sheet 101, then enters the multiple bundled tubes 102, where it is adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter blocks 103. The bundled tubes 102 protect the activated carbon filter blocks 103, preventing their heat from being easily transferred out.

[0038] The medium adsorbed by the activated carbon filter block 103 flows into the second bundle box 3 and flows out through the discharge pipe 8;

[0039] Personnel can install the sensor of the detection equipment on the second valve 6. When the second valve 6 is opened, the medium absorbed in the second bundle box 3 flows out through the connecting pipe 5 and the second valve 6, which is convenient for the detection equipment to detect it.

[0040] When a person opens the first valve 402, the medium in the discharge pipe 8 can flow into the feed pipe 7 through the return pipe 401 so that it can be adsorbed again. The one-way valve 404 can prevent the medium in the feed pipe 7 from flowing into the return pipe 401. The flow meter 403 can detect and display the flow rate of the medium flowing in the return pipe 401.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tubular activated carbon adsorption device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a feed pipe (7) and a discharge pipe (8); tube sheets (101) are welded at both ends of the shell (1); bundle tubes (102) are uniformly spaced through the inside of the tube sheet (101); and activated carbon filter blocks (103) are embedded in the bundle tubes (102); One end of the shell (1) is fixed with a first bundle box (2) by means of bolts, and one end of the shell (1) away from the first bundle box (2) is fixed with a second bundle box (3) by means of bolts. A reflux assembly (4) is provided on the top of the shell (1), and the reflux assembly (4) comprises a reflux pipe (401) located on the top of the shell (1). One end of the reflux pipe (401) is sleeved with a first valve (402), and the other end of the reflux pipe (401) is connected to a one-way valve (404) via a threaded groove. The top of the reflux pipe (401) is connected to a flow meter (403) via a threaded groove.

2. The tubular activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (7) is welded to the top of the first bundle box (2), and a discharge pipe (8) is welded to the top of the second bundle box (3).

3. The shell-and-tube activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the return pipe (401) are respectively connected to one side of the feed pipe (7) and the discharge pipe (8) through pipe joints, and the detection end of the flow meter (403) is located inside the return pipe (401).

4. The shell-and-tube activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (201) is fixed to the interior of the first bundle box (2) close to the shell (1) by bolts, a storage pipe (202) is welded to the bottom of the first bundle box (2), and the bottom of the storage pipe (202) is connected to an end cover (203) via a threaded groove.

5. The shell-and-tube activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second bundle box (3) is connected to a connecting pipe (5) via a pipe joint, and one end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to a second valve (6) via a threaded groove.

6. The tubular activated carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Supports (9) are welded to both ends of the bottom of the shell (1).