Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece preparing, processing and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece preparing, processing and crushing device which comprises an equipment main body and a crushing tank above the equipment main body, an upper chamber and a lower chamber are arranged in the crushing tank and are separated by a filter screen frame in a lower rack, the lower rack is arranged below the filter screen frame and is used for discharging crushed medicinal materials downwards, and hard substances are intercepted by the filter screen frame and are automatically separated, so that subsequent cleaning is facilitated; an adapter shaft is arranged below a sealing cover of the crushing tank and is in butt joint with the rotating shaft, suction force is formed on materials in an outer area through rotating blades on the outer side of the adapter shaft to enable the materials to be gathered towards an inner area so as to promote the crushing efficiency and uniformity of the materials, and a material guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the crushing tank to guide the materials towards the inner area. According to the utility model, materials in the outer side area can be automatically gathered on the inner side, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, the crushing uniformity of the materials is improved, the preparation quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is ensured, in addition, hard substances can be automatically separated, and the crushed materials can be conveniently put into the next process, so that the preparation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing device for preparing and processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] The active ingredients of Chinese medicinal materials are often found in the cell walls of plants. Crushing equipment can pulverize the medicinal materials to significantly improve their efficacy, enhance their bioavailability, and improve their solubility and absorption rate. In addition, crushing equipment can also increase the utilization rate of medicinal materials, reduce the waste of Chinese medicinal materials, and protect endangered medicinal resources.

[0003] At present, when the existing crushing equipment is used, the crushed medicinal materials are often mixed with hard particles, and secondary screening is required before they can be put into use. This leads to a lot of post-crushing processes, which affects the preparation efficiency and limits the performance of the equipment.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing, processing and crushing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a device for preparing, processing and crushing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: an equipment main body and a crushing tank above the equipment; an upper chamber and a lower chamber are provided inside the crushing tank, which are separated by a filter rack inside a lower stand; a lower stand is provided below the filter rack for discharging crushed medicinal materials, and the filter rack automatically separates hard substances by intercepting them, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning; a connecting shaft is provided below the sealing cover of the crushing tank to connect to the rotating shaft, and the rotating blades on the outside of the crushing tank form suction on the materials in the outer area to make them gather toward the inner area, so as to promote the crushing efficiency and uniformity of the materials; a material guide plate is provided on the inside of the crushing tank to guide the materials toward the inner area.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide slope is provided above the lower stand to gather materials, and is connected to a material guide pipe below the crushing tank to improve discharge efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, an adapter sleeve connected to the lower stand is provided below the center of the filter frame to protect the rotating shaft from being affected by material powder.

[0010] Furthermore, an adapter is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft of the crushing tank, which is used to connect the adapter to fix the placement angle of the crushing tank, thereby facilitating the transmission of rotating power.

[0011] Furthermore, a shaft seat is provided at the lower end of the sealing cover of the crushing tank for rotatably mounting the stepped shaft mechanism at the upper end of the adapter shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided at the upper end of the guide plate to connect to the sealing cover of the crushing tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the interior of the material guide plate is a hollow structure to ensure smooth movement of materials.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model separates the upper chamber and the lower chamber in the crushing tank, and uses the filter frame to separate the hard substances, so that the powder is discharged downward and guided out through the material guide pipe for collection, thereby conveniently cleaning the hard substances, facilitating the subsequent crushing operation, and eliminating the need for subsequent screening treatment, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment and the preparation efficiency of Chinese medicine slices;

[0016] The utility model can increase the centrifugal force on the material by rotating the rotary blades during the crushing operation after the adapter shaft is connected to the adapter table, so that the material is gathered toward the inner area, thereby driving the material attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank to rotate and be gathered in the inner area for crushing under the guidance of the guide plate. This can greatly improve the crushing efficiency of the outer area, ensure the crushing uniformity of the material, and improve the operation quality of the equipment.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing tank of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filter frame and the lower frame in the combined state of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing tank of the present utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Crushing tank; 3. Lower stand; 4. Guide slope; 5. Material guide pipe; 6. Filter rack; 7. Material guide plate; 8. Adapter shaft; 9. Rotary blade; 10. Upper chamber; 11. Lower chamber; 12. Adapter sleeve; 13. Adapter platform; 14. Shaft seat; 15. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a Chinese herbal medicine preparation and processing crushing device, comprising: a device body 1 and a crushing tank 2 above it;

[0028] The crushing tank 2 is provided with an upper chamber 10 and a lower chamber 11, which are separated by a filter rack 6 inside the lower rack 3. The lower rack 3 is provided below the filter rack 6 for discharging the crushed medicinal materials. The filter rack 6 intercepts the hard materials and automatically separates them, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0029] A transfer shaft 8 is provided under the sealing cover of the crushing tank 2 and docked with the rotating shaft. The rotating blades 9 on the outside of the transfer shaft form suction on the material in the outer area to gather it in the inner area, thereby promoting the crushing efficiency and uniformity of the material. A guide plate 7 is provided on the inner side of the crushing tank 2 to guide the material to the inner area.

[0030] This embodiment provides a crushing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices. By using the rotary blade 9 in conjunction with the guide plate 7, the material in the outer area can be gathered inward to promote the crushing efficiency of the material and improve the crushing uniformity. In addition, during the crushing process, the filter frame 6 can automatically separate the hard materials, so that the crushed material can be directly put into the next process to improve the preparation efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0031] Among them, a guide slope 4 is provided above the lower stand 3 to gather the materials, and is connected to the material guide pipe 5 below the crushing tank 2 to improve the discharge efficiency, thereby preventing the materials from being scattered everywhere and causing insufficient discharge.

[0032] Among them, an adapter sleeve 12 connected to the lower stand 3 is provided below the center of the filter frame 6 to protect the rotating shaft from the influence of material powder, so as to prevent the material from entering the gap and affecting the operation state of the equipment.

[0033] Among them, the upper end of the rotating shaft of the crushing tank 2 is provided with an adapter platform 13, and a square groove is opened inside the upper end thereof for connecting the adapter shaft 8 to fix its placement angle, which is convenient for transmitting the rotating power.

[0034] Among them, the lower end of the sealing cover of the crushing tank 2 is provided with a shaft seat 14 for rotatably mounting the stepped shaft mechanism at the upper end of the adapter shaft 8.

[0035] Among them, the upper end of the guide plate 7 is provided with a connecting rod 15 connected to the sealing cover of the crushing tank 2, so that the guide plate 7 can be assembled and disassembled along with the sealing cover, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning of the crushing tank 2.

[0036] The interior of the material guide plate 7 is a hollow structure to ensure smooth movement of materials.

[0037] It can be understood that the utility model can automatically gather the materials in the outer area to the inner side to promote the crushing efficiency, and at the same time improve the crushing uniformity of the materials to ensure the preparation quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices. In addition, it can also automatically separate hard substances to facilitate the crushed materials to be put into the next process to improve preparation efficiency.

[0038] A specific application of the operating process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the installation of the sealing cover is first used to drive the adapter shaft 8 to connect to the adapter platform 13, so that its rotating force drives the rotary blade 9 to rotate to form suction on the material in the outer area, and makes it gather in the inner local area under the guidance of the guide plate 7, and performs sufficient crushing processing, thereby improving the material crushing efficiency and making the material crushing more uniform, thereby improving the preparation quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices; in addition, during the crushing operation, the material that reaches a predetermined size is discharged in real time through the filter frame 6, and is guided by the guide slope 4 and then discharged from the guide pipe 5. At this time, the hard material is trapped on the surface of the filter frame 6 and automatically separated, and can be directly put into the next process without subsequent screening, thereby improving the use effect and preparation efficiency of the equipment.

[0039] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine preparation and processing crushing device, characterized in that: include: The equipment body (1) and the crushing tank (2) above it; The crushing tank (2) is provided with an upper chamber (10) and a lower chamber (11) inside, which are separated by a filter rack (6) inside a lower stand (3). A lower stand (3) is provided below the filter rack (6) for discharging crushed medicinal materials. The filter rack (6) automatically separates the hard materials by intercepting them, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. A transfer shaft (8) is provided below the sealing cover of the crushing tank (2) and is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotary blades (9) on the outside of the transfer shaft form a suction force on the material in the outer area so that the material is gathered in the inner area, thereby promoting the crushing efficiency and uniformity of the material. A material guide plate (7) is provided on the inner side of the crushing tank (2) to guide the material to the inner area.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope (4) is provided above the lower stand (3) to gather materials, and is connected to a material guide pipe (5) below the crushing tank (2) to improve discharge efficiency.

3. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter sleeve (12) connected to the lower stand (3) is provided below the center of the filter frame (6) to protect the rotating shaft from being affected by material powder.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft of the crushing tank (2) is provided with an adapter platform (13) for connecting the adapter shaft (8) to fix its placement angle, thereby facilitating the transmission of rotating power.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the sealing cover of the crushing tank (2) is provided with a shaft seat (14) for rotatably mounting the stepped shaft mechanism at the upper end of the adapter shaft (8).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the guide plate (7) is provided with a connecting rod (15) connected to the sealing cover of the crushing tank (2).

7. The Chinese herbal medicine preparation, processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the material guide plate (7) is a hollow structure to ensure smooth movement of materials.

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