Raw mill cyclone cylinder with ash discharge mechanism
By setting an ash hopper and an ash discharge chute at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet, combined with a material level switch and an air outlet nozzle, the problem of serious ash accumulation in the raw mill cyclone was solved, and the stable operation of the equipment and the safety were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422591574.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet is seriously dusty. The existing cleaning method is time-consuming and labor-intensive with poor results, posing a safety hazard.
An ash hopper is set at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. The ash hopper is connected to the rotary discharger through an ash discharge chute. The ash material in the ash hopper enters the chute. The material level switch and air outlet nozzle are combined to prevent blockage, and the middle support rod maintains stability.
It effectively solves the dust accumulation problem, prevents blockage, improves the stability and safety of the equipment, and reduces the frequency and labor intensity of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cement production equipment, in particular to a raw material mill cyclone with an ash discharge mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The raw mill cyclone inlet flat section has serious dust accumulation, with a thickness of 0.6-1.5 meters and a weight of about 20 tons. The pressure difference between the inlet and outlet is 1200-1400 Pa, which poses a safety hazard. In order to solve the dust accumulation problem at the raw mill cyclone inlet flat section in the existing technology, personnel are usually organized to perform manual cleaning during shutdown. After many manual dust cleaning operations, it is found that this method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also that more dust will reappear in a short time after cleaning, and the effect is not good. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to improve the existing raw mill cyclone structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw mill cyclone with an ash discharge mechanism to solve the problem of serious ash accumulation in the inlet flat section of the existing raw mill cyclone.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A raw mill cyclone with an ash discharge mechanism comprises a raw mill cyclone, wherein ash hoppers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the flat inlet section of the raw mill cyclone, the discharge port of the ash hopper is connected to a rotary discharger through an ash discharge chute, and the discharge port of the rotary discharger is connected to a chute.
[0006] An ash hopper is set at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. In this way, the ash that would originally accumulate at the bottom of the raw mill cyclone inlet will flow into the ash discharge chute along the ash hopper, and then enter the chute through the rotary discharger, which effectively solves the problem of serious ash accumulation in the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet.
[0007] As a further preference of the present invention, there are four ash hoppers, which are respectively connected to four ash discharge chutes, and there are two rotary dischargers, which are grouped into two and are respectively connected to two rotary dischargers.
[0008] This can disperse the ash discharge and prevent too much ash from entering the same ash discharge chute and causing blockage problems.
[0009] As a further preference of the present invention, a material level switch is provided at the rotary feeder.
[0010] The material level switch is interlocked with the rotary feeder to automatically start and stop. After the material level switch receives the signal, the rotary feeder will run for 2 minutes to prevent air leakage in the rotary feeder.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a material guiding transition slope is provided at the connection between the ash hopper and the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet.
[0012] In this way, when the ash falls around the ash hopper inlet, it will enter the ash hopper along the material guide transition slope, which can further solve the ash accumulation problem.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, air outlet nozzles are evenly arranged on the top of the ash discharge chute, and the air outlets of the air outlet nozzles are arranged obliquely downward along the ash discharge direction.
[0014] The air outlet nozzle installed on the top of the ash chute can blow air to the bottom plate of the ash chute at regular intervals to prevent the ash chute from being blocked due to excessive slope and excessive ash.
[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a middle support rod is evenly provided in the middle of the ash discharge chute, and the middle support rod is correspondingly arranged to the air outlet nozzle.
[0016] When the gas comes into contact with the bottom plate of the ash chute during blowing, the ash chute will shake, which will affect the air tightness of the connection between the equipment and also affect the service life. In order to reduce the impact of this shaking, a middle support rod is set up to better support the ash chute and maintain its stability.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. An ash hopper is set at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. In this way, the ash that would originally accumulate at the bottom of the raw mill cyclone inlet flat section will flow into the ash discharge chute along the ash hopper, and then enter the chute through the rotary discharger, which effectively solves the problem of serious ash accumulation in the raw mill cyclone inlet flat section.
[0019] 2. Disperse ash discharge to prevent excessive ash from entering the same ash chute and causing blockage.
[0020] 3. The air outlet nozzle installed on the top of the ash chute can blow air to the bottom plate of the ash chute at regular intervals to prevent the ash chute from being blocked due to excessive slope and excessive ash.
[0021] 4. When the gas contacts the bottom plate of the ash chute during blowing, the ash chute will shake, which will affect the air tightness of the connection between the equipment and also affect the service life. In order to reduce the impact of this shaking, a middle support rod is set up to better support the ash chute and maintain its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ash discharge chute of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is typically placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Specific embodiment 1:
[0031] Figure 1 、 Figure 2 A raw mill cyclone with an ash discharge mechanism is shown, comprising a raw mill cyclone. An ash hopper 1 is evenly arranged at the bottom of the flat inlet section of the raw mill cyclone. The discharge port of the ash hopper 1 is connected to a rotary discharger 3 through an ash discharge chute 2. The discharge port of the rotary discharger 3 is connected to a chute 4.
[0032] An ash hopper is set at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. In this way, the ash that would originally accumulate at the bottom of the raw mill cyclone inlet will flow into the ash discharge chute along the ash hopper, and then enter the chute through the rotary discharger, which effectively solves the problem of serious ash accumulation in the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. Specific embodiment 2:
[0034] This embodiment further illustrates the ash hopper 1 based on the specific embodiment 1. There are four ash hoppers 1, and the four ash hoppers 1 are respectively connected to four ash discharge chutes 2. There are two rotary dischargers 3, and the four ash discharge chutes 2 are grouped into two. The two groups of ash discharge chutes 2 are respectively connected to two rotary dischargers 3.
[0035] This can disperse the ash discharge and prevent too much ash from entering the same ash discharge chute and causing blockage problems. Specific embodiment 3:
[0037] This embodiment further illustrates the rotary feeder 3 on the basis of the specific embodiment 1. The rotary feeder 3 is provided with a material level switch.
[0038] The material level switch is interlocked with the rotary feeder to automatically start and stop. After the material level switch receives the signal, the rotary feeder will run for 2 minutes to prevent air leakage in the rotary feeder. Specific embodiment 4:
[0040] This embodiment further illustrates the ash hopper 1 based on the specific embodiment 1. A material guide transition slope is provided at the connection between the ash hopper 1 and the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet.
[0041] In this way, when the ash falls around the ash hopper inlet, it will enter the ash hopper along the material guide transition slope, which can further solve the ash accumulation problem. Specific embodiment 5:
[0043] This embodiment further illustrates the ash discharge chute 2 based on the specific embodiment 1. The top of the ash discharge chute 2 is evenly provided with air outlet nozzles 5, and the air outlets of the air outlet nozzles 5 are arranged obliquely downward along the ash discharge direction.
[0044] The air outlet nozzle installed on the top of the ash chute can blow air to the bottom plate of the ash chute at regular intervals to prevent the ash chute from being blocked due to excessive slope and excessive ash. Specific embodiment 6:
[0046] This embodiment further illustrates the ash discharge chute 2 based on the specific embodiment 5. The middle part of the ash discharge chute 2 is evenly provided with a middle support rod 6, and the middle support rod 6 is correspondingly arranged with the air outlet nozzle 5.
[0047] When the gas comes into contact with the bottom plate of the ash chute during blowing, the ash chute will shake, which will affect the air tightness of the connection between the equipment and also affect the service life. In order to reduce the impact of this shaking, a middle support rod is set up to better support the ash chute and maintain its stability.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw mill cyclone with an ash discharge mechanism, comprising a raw mill cyclone, characterized in that: Ash hoppers (1) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet. The discharge port of the ash hopper (1) is connected to a rotary discharger (3) through an ash discharge chute (2). The discharge port of the rotary discharger (3) is connected to a chute (4).
2. The raw mill cyclone with ash discharge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four ash hoppers (1), and the four ash hoppers (1) are respectively connected to four ash discharge chutes (2). There are two rotary dischargers (3), and the four ash discharge chutes (2) are grouped in two. The two groups of ash discharge chutes (2) are respectively connected to the two rotary dischargers (3).
3. The raw mill cyclone with ash discharge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material level switch is provided at the rotary feeder (3).
4. The raw mill cyclone with ash discharge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide transition slope is provided at the connection point between the ash hopper (1) and the bottom of the flat section of the raw mill cyclone inlet.
5. The raw mill cyclone with ash discharge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air outlet nozzles (5) are evenly arranged on the top of the ash discharge chute (2), and the air outlets of the air outlet nozzles (5) are arranged to be inclined downward along the ash discharge direction.
6. The raw mill cyclone with ash discharge mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A middle support rod (6) is evenly arranged in the middle of the ash discharge chute (2), and the middle support rod (6) is arranged corresponding to the air outlet nozzle (5).