Surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template machining
By designing the spraying device and clamping device, the problems of uneven spraying and inconvenient clamping on the surface of the aluminum alloy template are solved, all-round uniform spraying and stable clamping are achieved, and the convenience and stability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422457219.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is not easy to spray the surface of the aluminum alloy template uniformly in all directions, and the distance between the nozzle and the template is uneven during the spraying process, resulting in uneven spraying and inconvenience in clamping the aluminum alloy template.
A surface treatment equipment including a spraying device and a clamping device was designed. The spraying device drives the aluminum alloy template to rotate by driving the central axis through a motor, and uses the cooperation of a telescopic rod and a spring to make the spray head move toward and away from each other, ensuring that the spray head and the template always maintain a close distance. The clamping device realizes stable clamping of the template and convenient removal and placement through the cooperation of claws and push plates.
It achieves all-round uniform spraying and stable clamping of the aluminum alloy template, improves the convenience and stability of the equipment, and avoids the problems of manual adjustment and inconvenience of clamping.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy surface treatment, in particular to surface treatment equipment used for aluminum alloy template processing. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum is a non-ferrous metal second only to steel in terms of production and usage in the world. Aluminum alloy has the characteristics of light weight, high specific strength, high thermal conductivity and good heat dissipation. Generally, aluminum alloy must be surface sprayed before use.
[0003] Prior art, such as Chinese patent application number CN218394252U, discloses a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy formwork processing, comprising a base connected to a C-shaped frame, which is connected to a stable rotation mechanism. The stable rotation mechanism includes a motor A connected to the C-shaped frame, the output end of motor A passing through the C-shaped frame and connected to a rotating shaft A, which is connected to a small gear, which meshes with a large gear, which is connected to a rotating shaft B, which is rotatably connected to the C-shaped frame. The stable rotation mechanism is connected to a position adjustment mechanism near the base end, a spraying device is connected to one side of the base, and drying devices are connected to both sides of the inner end of the C-shaped frame. The position adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate connected to the output end of the stable rotation mechanism, and a sliding groove is formed on the fixed plate near the base end. This surface treatment device achieves the effect of suspending the aluminum alloy formwork for all-round spraying and drying, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the external surface treatment of the aluminum alloy formwork.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to spray uniformly on the aluminum alloy surface in all directions, the existing technology often rotates the aluminum alloy template during spraying to perform all-round spraying. Due to the large difference in length and width of the aluminum alloy template, the nozzle cannot be too close. When rotating, the nozzle will be far away from the surface of the aluminum alloy template. The large difference in spraying distance may make it impossible to achieve uniform spraying, and the aluminum alloy template is not convenient to clamp, so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art that the aluminum alloy surface is not easy to be uniformly sprayed in all directions, and to propose a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing, comprising a base, a support frame and a spraying device, the support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the spraying device is arranged on the surface of the base, the spraying device includes a motor, the surface of the base is provided with a cavity, the motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the cavity, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a central shaft, the central shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, one end of the central shaft is fixedly connected to a placing table, the surface of the central shaft is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate, and the elliptical plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the number of the telescopic rods is two and they are symmetrically arranged, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spray box, and the spray box is slidably connected to the surface of the base.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring 1 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray box.
[0009] Furthermore, a spray head is fixedly mounted on the surface of the spray box, the number of the spray heads is multiple and evenly distributed, and the length of the elliptical plate is slightly greater than the length of the placement table.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping device is provided on the surface of the placement table, and the clamping device includes a placement groove, which is opened on the surface of the placement table. A limiting groove is opened on the surface of the placement groove. The number of the limiting grooves is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged. The surfaces of the limiting grooves are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to claws.
[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the placement groove is fixedly connected to spring 2, the other end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is slidably connected to the surface of the placement groove, the surface of the placement table is provided with a slide groove, the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the surface of the slider, a T-slot is provided on the surface of the placement table, a T-block is slidably connected to the surface of the T-slot, a spring three is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-slot, the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-block, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate, a card column is fixedly connected to the surface of the card slot, and the card column is card-connected to the surface of the card slot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. In the present invention, a spraying device is provided. When the surface of the aluminum alloy template needs to be sprayed, the motor is started to rotate the central axis, and the placing table drives the aluminum alloy template thereon to rotate, and the nozzle on the spray box is used to perform the spraying operation. During this process, the elliptical plate will rotate synchronously, and under the rebound action of spring 1 and the auxiliary action of the telescopic rod, the two groups of spray boxes will perform reciprocating motion toward and away from each other, so that the aluminum alloy template always maintains a close distance from the nozzle during the rotation process, ensuring that uniform spraying can be performed in all directions. By providing the spraying device, the aluminum alloy template can be rotated to facilitate all-round spraying, and always maintains a close distance from the nozzle during the rotation process, ensuring uniform spraying, and no manual repeated adjustment is required, which effectively improves the convenience of the equipment.
[0015] The second spring is released and the slider is driven to move the slider downwards, so that the slider is in the same horizontal position as the slider. The second spring is released and the slider is driven to move the slider upwards, so that the slider is in the same horizontal position as the slider. The second spring is released and the slider is driven to move the slider upwards, so that the slider is in the same horizontal position as the slider. The second spring is released and the slider is driven to move the slider upwards, so that the slider is in the same horizontal position as the slider. The second spring is released and the slider is driven to move the slider upwards, so that the slider is in the same horizontal position as the slider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a spraying device in a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a spraying device in a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a clamping device used in a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a clamping device used in surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Spraying device; 31. Motor; 32. Cavity; 33. Central axis; 34. Placement table; 35. Elliptical plate; 36. Telescopic rod; 37. Spray box; 38. Spring 1; 39. Spray head; 4. Clamping device; 401. Placement slot; 402. Limiting slot; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Claw; 405. Spring 2; 406. Push plate; 407. Slide; 408. Slider; 409. Slot; 410. T-slot; 411. T-block; 412. Spring 3; 413. Pull plate; 414. Column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing, including a base 1, a support frame 2 and a spraying device 3, the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, and the spraying device 3 is arranged on the surface of the base 1.
[0024] The specific configuration and functions of the spraying device 3 and the clamping device 4 will be described in detail below.
[0025] In this embodiment: the spraying device 3 includes a motor 31, a cavity 32 is opened on the surface of the base 1, the motor 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cavity 32, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the central shaft 33, the central shaft 33 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, one end of the central shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the placement table 34, the surface of the central shaft 33 is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate 35, and the elliptical plate 35 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base 1.
[0026] The effect achieved by the above components is: when it is necessary to spray the surface of the aluminum alloy template, the motor 31 is started to rotate the central shaft 33, and then the placement table 34 drives the aluminum alloy template thereon to rotate, so as to facilitate all-round spraying.
[0027] Specifically, the surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 36 , and the number of the telescopic rod 36 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged. The other end of the telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected with a spray box 37 , and the spray box 37 is slidably connected to the surface of the base 1 .
[0028] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the telescopic rod 36 is provided to make the spray box 37 more stable when performing reciprocating motion without causing deviation.
[0029] Specifically, a spring 38 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 36 , one end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 2 , and the other end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray box 37 .
[0030] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the elliptical plate 35 pushes the two groups of spray boxes 37 to move away from each other, the spring 1 38 is compressed; when the elliptical plate 35 no longer pushes the spray boxes 37, the spring 1 38 rebounds and causes the two groups of spray boxes 37 to move toward each other.
[0031] Specifically, the surface of the spray box 37 is fixedly mounted with spray heads 39 , and the number of the spray heads 39 is multiple and evenly distributed. The length of the elliptical plate 35 is slightly greater than the length of the placement table 34 .
[0032] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the rotation of the elliptical plate 35, under the rebound effect of the spring 1 38 and the auxiliary effect of the telescopic rod 36, the two groups of spray boxes 37 will reciprocate towards and away from each other, so that the aluminum alloy template always maintains a close distance from the nozzle 39 during the rotation process, ensuring that all-round uniform spraying can be carried out.
[0033] Specifically, a clamping device 4 is provided on the surface of the placement table 34, and the clamping device 4 includes a placement groove 401. The placement groove 401 is opened on the surface of the placement table 34, and a limiting groove 402 is opened on the surface of the placement groove 401. The number of the limiting grooves 402 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged. The surfaces of the limiting grooves 402 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 403, and the surfaces of the rotating shaft 403 are rotatably connected to the clamping claw 404.
[0034] The effect achieved by the above components is: the aluminum alloy template is placed in the placement groove 401 of the placement table 34, and the claws 404 are pressed downward to make it rotate along the rotating shaft 403. The two sets of claws 404 then clamp the aluminum alloy template. The limit groove 402 is set to limit the claws 404 so that it can only rotate at a small angle.
[0035] Specifically, the surface of the placement groove 401 is fixedly connected to a spring 2 405, the other end of the spring 2 405 is fixedly connected to a push plate 406, the push plate 406 is slidably connected to the surface of the placement groove 401, a slide groove 407 is provided on the surface of the placement platform 34, the surface of the push plate 406 is fixedly connected to a slider 408, and the slider 408 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove 407.
[0036] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the aluminum alloy template pushes the push plate 406 downward and compresses the second spring 405, thereby driving the slider 408 downward along the slide groove 407.
[0037] Specifically, a slot 409 is provided on the surface of the slider 408, and a T-slot 410 is provided on the surface of the placement table 34. The surface of the T-slot 410 is slidably connected to a T-block 411. The surface of the T-slot 410 is fixedly connected to a spring three 412. The other end of the spring three 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-block 411. The surface of the T-block 411 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 413. The surface of the pull plate 413 is fixedly connected to a clamping column 414. The clamping column 414 is clamped and connected to the surface of the slot 409.
[0038] The effect achieved by the above components is: first pull the pull plate 413 to make the T-block 411 move along the T-slot 410 in the direction away from the slider 408 and compress the spring three 412, and the slider 408 moves downward along the slide groove 407 so that the clamping column 414 and the clamping groove 409 are at the same horizontal position, loosen the pull plate 413 to make the clamping column 414 clamped in the clamping groove 409, so that the device is fixed and convenient for processing. After the processing is completed, pull the pull plate 413 again to make the clamping column 414 disengage from the clamping groove 409, and under the rebound action of the spring two 405, the push plate 406 moves upward, pushing the claw 404 to rotate in the opposite direction along the rotating shaft 403 to loosen the aluminum alloy template, and push the aluminum alloy template upward for a distance to facilitate the staff to take it out. The T-slot 410 and the T-block 411 are set to facilitate the sliding of the clamping column 414 without leaving the placement table 34.
[0039] Working principle: By setting up the spraying device 3, when it is necessary to spray the surface of the aluminum alloy template, the motor 31 is started to rotate the central shaft 33, and then the placing table 34 drives the aluminum alloy template thereon to rotate, and the spray head 39 on the spray box 37 is used for spraying. During this process, the elliptical plate 35 will rotate synchronously, and under the rebound effect of the spring 1 38 and the auxiliary effect of the telescopic rod 36, the two groups of spray boxes 37 will perform reciprocating motions towards and away from each other, so that the aluminum alloy template always maintains a close distance from the spray head 39 during the rotation process, ensuring that all-round and uniform spraying can be carried out. By setting up the spraying device 3, the rotation of the aluminum alloy template is convenient for all-round spraying, and the distance between the aluminum alloy template and the spray head 39 is always kept close during the rotation process, ensuring uniform spraying, and no manual repeated adjustment is required, which effectively improves the convenience of the equipment. In addition, by setting up the clamping device 4, the pull plate 413 is first pulled to make the T-block 411 move along the T-slot 410 in the direction away from the slider 408 and compress Spring three 412, put the aluminum alloy template into the placement groove 401 of the placement table 34, and press the claws 404 in the process of the aluminum alloy template moving downward to make it rotate along the rotating shaft 403. The two sets of claws 404 then clamp the aluminum alloy template. At the same time, the push plate 406 is pushed downward and compresses the spring two 405, thereby driving the slider 408 downward along the slide groove 407, so that the clamping column 414 and the clamping groove 409 are at the same horizontal position, and the pull plate 413 is released to make the clamping column 414 clamped in the clamping groove 409. The device is fixed for easy processing. After the processing is completed, the pull plate 413 is pulled again to make the clamping column 414 disengage from the clamping slot 409. Under the rebound action of the spring 2 405, the push plate 406 moves upward, pushing the claw 404 to rotate in the opposite direction along the rotating shaft 403 to loosen the aluminum alloy template, and push the aluminum alloy template upward for a distance to facilitate the staff to take it out. By setting up the clamping device 4, the aluminum alloy template to be processed can be stably clamped and conveniently placed in and out, which effectively improves the stability of the equipment.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template processing, comprising a base (1), a support frame (2) and a spraying device (3), characterized in that: The support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1); the spraying device (3) is arranged on the surface of the base (1); the spraying device (3) comprises a motor (31); a cavity (32) is provided on the surface of the base (1); the motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cavity (32); an output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a central shaft (33); the central shaft (33) passes through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); one end of the central shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a placement table (34); an elliptical plate (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the central shaft (33); and the elliptical plate (35) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base (1).
2. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (36), the number of the telescopic rods (36) is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged, the other end of the telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected with a spray box (37), and the spray box (37) is slidably connected to the surface of the base (1).
3. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the telescopic rod (36) is sleeved with a spring (38), one end of the spring (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (2), and the other end of the spring (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray box (37).
4. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the spray box (37) is fixedly mounted with a spray head (39), and the number of the spray heads (39) is multiple groups and is evenly distributed. The length of the elliptical plate (35) is slightly greater than the length of the placement table (34).
5. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the placement platform (34) is provided with a clamping device (4), and the clamping device (4) includes a placement groove (401), the placement groove (401) is provided on the surface of the placement platform (34), and the surface of the placement groove (401) is provided with a limiting groove (402), the limiting grooves (402) are in two groups and are symmetrically arranged, the surfaces of the limiting grooves (402) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (403), and the surfaces of the rotating shaft (403) are rotatably connected to a clamping claw (404).
6. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the placement groove (401) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (405), the other end of the spring 2 (405) is fixedly connected to a push plate (406), the push plate (406) is slidably connected to the surface of the placement groove (401), the surface of the placement platform (34) is provided with a slide groove (407), the surface of the push plate (406) is fixedly connected to a slider (408), and the slider (408) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove (407).
7. The surface treatment equipment for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (408) is provided with a card slot (409), the surface of the placement platform (34) is provided with a T-shaped slot (410), the surface of the T-shaped slot (410) is slidably connected to a T-shaped block (411), the surface of the T-shaped slot (410) is fixedly connected to a spring three (412), the other end of the spring three (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped block (411), the surface of the T-shaped block (411) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (413), the surface of the pull plate (413) is fixedly connected to a card column (414), and the card column (414) is card-connected to the surface of the card slot (409).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy template machining
CN218394252U