Discharging device of cement mill
Through the design of the jacking and scraping structure, the problem of agglomeration and blockage in the cement mill discharge device is solved, the efficient and stable production of the cement mill is achieved, and the discharge speed and channel smoothness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422532790.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing cement mill discharge device is prone to agglomeration and clogging, resulting in slow discharge speed, channel blockage, difficulty in cleaning, and affecting production efficiency.
It adopts a jacking structure and a roller scraping structure. The motor drives the rotating rod to drive the filter screen to vibrate, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper roller to achieve uniform material distribution and impurity cleaning on the filter screen to prevent filter hole clogging.
It improves the material discharge speed and channel smoothness, reduces the downtime for cleaning, extends the life of the filter, reduces the equipment maintenance cost, and ensures the stability and efficient operation of cement production.
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Figure CN223352189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a cement mill discharging device. Background Art
[0002] In cement production, cement grinding is a very important link, and cement powder needs to be processed by cement mill. The ground cement product should be discharged from the mill in time, so a cement mill discharge device is needed. At present, during the operation of cement mill discharge device, cement is easy to adhere to the filter screen and agglomerate, and the material is unevenly distributed, resulting in flow obstruction and local accumulation, which seriously affects the discharge speed. The discharge channel is easy to be blocked and difficult to clean, slowing down production, and the filter holes are easily blocked by impurities, affecting the filtration speed and effect. Production is often interrupted due to poor discharge or filter blockage, hindering efficient and continuous production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cement mill discharging device, which solves the problem of poor anti-caking effect of the existing cement mill discharging device by adopting the device to work.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cement mill discharging device, comprising a housing, a filter screen arranged inside the housing, and a discharging pipe connected to one side of the housing, wherein a pushing structure is arranged inside the housing, and a rolling scraping structure is also arranged inside the housing;
[0005] The push-up structure includes a motor arranged on one side of the housing, a rotating rod arranged at the output end of the motor, and cams arranged at both ends of the rotating rod. The push-up structure also includes connecting blocks arranged on both sides of the filter screen;
[0006] The scraping structure includes a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the shell, a sleeve block arranged at the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, and the scraping structure also includes a scraper roller rollingly connected to the inside of the shell.
[0007] Furthermore, an extension plate is provided on one side of the shell, and the extension plate is used to fix the motor. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a tension spring is provided inside the groove, one end of the tension spring is connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block slides in the groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a second cam is symmetrically provided on the outer end of the middle portion of the rotating rod, and the second cam is used to push the middle portion of the filter screen.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on the other side of the shell, and the fixing plate is used to fix the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the scraper roller, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the sleeve block.
[0012] Furthermore, a long groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a rack is provided inside the long groove, and a gear is provided on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0013] Furthermore, a diversion structure is provided inside the shell, and the diversion structure includes springs arranged inside the shell. There are four groups of springs distributed at equal intervals, and pressure plates are provided on the top of the four groups of springs. A diversion pipe is connected to the other side of the shell, and the diversion pipe is staggered with the discharge pipe, and the diversion pipe is higher than the discharge pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] The utility model proposes a cement mill discharging device. The existing cement mill discharging device has poor anti-caking effect. The utility model includes an outer shell, a filter screen arranged inside the outer shell and a discharge pipe connected to one side of the outer shell. The motor drives the rotating rod to make the cam drive the filter screen to vibrate up and down, effectively avoiding the static adhesion of cement, making the material evenly distributed and the particles active, greatly improving the discharge speed and the smoothness of the discharge channel. At the same time, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder drives the scraper roller, which moves on the surface of the filter screen through the precise matching of gears and racks, scraping impurities in time and pushing them to one side for cleaning, preventing the filter holes from being blocked, ensuring the smooth flow of the filter screen, reducing the downtime for cleaning and extending the life of the filter screen. The improved discharge efficiency and enhanced anti-blocking function work synergistically, effectively reducing the risk of production interruption, adapting to different working conditions, ensuring the smooth discharge of cement, improving the overall production efficiency and stability, reducing equipment maintenance costs, and effectively promoting the efficient and continuous operation of cement production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the jacking structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraping structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the new diversion structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Filter; 4. Diverter structure; 41. Spring; 42. Pressure plate; 43. Diverter pipe; 5. Pushing structure; 51. Extension plate; 52. Motor; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Cam 1; 55. Connecting block; 56. Tension spring; 57. Groove; 58. Cam 2; 6. Rolling scraper structure; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 63. Bushing; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Gear; 66. Scraper roller; 67. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Combine Figures 1-4 A cement mill discharging device includes a shell 1, a filter screen 3 arranged inside the shell 1 and a discharge pipe 2 connected to one side of the shell 1, a top moving structure 5 is arranged inside the shell 1, and a rolling scraping structure 6 is also arranged inside the shell 1.
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The pushing structure 5 includes a motor 52 arranged on one side of the shell 1, a rotating rod 53 arranged at the output end of the motor 52, and a cam 54 at both ends of the rotating rod 53. The pushing structure 5 also includes connecting blocks 55 arranged on both sides of the filter 3. An extension plate 51 is provided on one side of the shell 1. The extension plate 51 is used to fix the motor 52. One end of the rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A groove 57 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1. A tension spring 56 is provided inside the groove 57. One end of the tension spring 56 is connected to the connecting block 55. The connecting block 55 slides in the groove 57. A cam 2 58 is symmetrically provided at the outer end of the middle part of the rotating rod 53. The cam 2 58 is used to push the middle part of the filter 3, which greatly improves the feeding speed.
[0028] The scraping structure 6 includes a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 62 arranged on one side of the shell 1, and a sleeve block 63 arranged at the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 62. The scraping structure 6 also includes a scraper roller 66 that is rollingly connected to the inside of the shell 1. A fixed plate 61 is provided on the other side of the shell 1. The fixed plate 61 is used to fix the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 62. A rotating shaft 64 is provided at both ends of the scraper roller 66. The rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the sleeve block 63. A long groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a rack 67 is provided inside the long groove. A gear 65 is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft 64, and the gear 65 is meshed with the rack 67. The continuous scraping of the scraper roller 66 can clean up impurities at the early stage of accumulation, ensuring the smooth flow of the filter holes. The pressure plate 42 descends to expose the diverter pipe 43, thereby increasing the discharge channel so that the material can be discharged from the discharge pipe 2 and the diverter pipe 43 at the same time, meeting the discharge speed requirements of different production stages.
[0029] A diversion structure 4 is provided inside the shell 1. The diversion structure 4 includes springs 41 arranged inside the shell 1. There are four groups of springs 41 distributed at equal intervals. A pressure plate 42 is provided on the top of the four groups of springs 41. A diversion pipe 43 is connected to the other side of the shell 1. The diversion pipe 43 is staggered with the discharge pipe 2, and the diversion pipe 43 is higher than the height of the discharge pipe 2.
[0030] Specifically, when in use, cement material is discharged from the mill to the filter screen 3, and the motor 52 fixed by the extension plate 52 on one side of the shell 1 is started to drive, and the motor 52 drives the rotating rod 53 at the output end to rotate, and one end of the rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. Since connecting blocks 55 are provided on both sides of the filter screen 3, the connecting blocks 55 slide in the grooves 57, and the rotating rod 53 drives the cam 54 on the surface to rotate upward, and the cam 54 pushes the filter screen 3 connected to the connecting block 55 upward, so that the connecting block 55 compresses and accumulates force on the tension spring 56. When the rotating rod 53 drives the cam 54 downward, the cam 54 does not push the connecting block 55, and the connecting block 55 moves downward through the tension spring 56 and the self-weight of the filter screen 3, thereby vibrating the filter screen 3 up and down, which greatly improves the speed of material discharge. In addition, this vibration can also avoid the adhesion of cement due to static state, thereby ensuring the continuous smooth flow of the material discharge channel.
[0031] The multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 62 fixed to the fixed plate 61 on one side of the shell 1 is driven, and the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 62 drives the output sleeve block 63 to move, and the sleeve block 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 connected to the rotation to move, and the rotating shaft 64 drives the gear 65 to engage with the rack 67, and the rack 67 is fixed inside the long groove starting from the inner wall of the shell 1. The rotating shaft 64 drives the scraper roller 66 to rotate, and the scraper roller 66 scrapes the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 3. The continuous scraping of the scraper roller 66 can clean up the impurities at the early stage of accumulation, ensure the smooth flow of the filter holes, and achieve the effect of anti-blocking. As the scraper roller 66 rolls, the impurities are rolled and pushed to one side of the filter screen 3, which is convenient for unified cleaning;
[0032] After being filtered through the filter screen 3, the cement material falls to the top surface of the pressing plate 42. As the amount of cement material on the top of the pressing plate 42 increases and the volume becomes larger, the pressing plate 42 moves downward, and the pressing plate 42 compresses the four sets of springs 41, thereby discharging the material through the discharge pipe 2. However, when a large amount of cement material needs to be discharged quickly and falls to the top surface of the pressing plate 42, the descending speed of the pressing plate 42 is accelerated, so that the pressing plate 42 exposes the diverter pipe 43. The diverter pipe 43) is staggered with the discharge pipe 2), and the diverter pipe 43) is higher than the height of the discharge pipe 2), which is convenient for quick discharging. The pressing plate 42 descends to expose the diverter pipe 43, which increases the discharge channel, so that the material can be discharged from the discharge pipe 2 and the diverter pipe 43 at the same time, meeting the discharge speed requirements of different production stages and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cement mill discharging device, comprising a housing (1), a filter screen (3) disposed inside the housing (1), and a discharging pipe (2) connected to one side of the housing (1), characterized in that: A pushing structure (5) is provided inside the shell (1), and a scraping structure (6) is also provided inside the shell (1); The push-up structure (5) includes a motor (52) arranged on one side of the housing (1), a rotating rod (53) arranged at the output end of the motor (52), and cams (54) arranged at both ends of the rotating rod (53). The push-up structure (5) also includes connecting blocks (55) arranged on both sides of the filter screen (3); The scraping structure (6) comprises a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (62) arranged on one side of the housing (1), a sleeve block (63) arranged at the output end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (62), and the scraping structure (6) further comprises a scraper roller (66) rollingly connected to the interior of the housing (1).
2. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (51) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and the extension plate (51) is used to fix the motor (52). One end of the rotating rod (53) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).
3. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a groove (57), a tension spring (56) is provided inside the groove (57), one end of the tension spring (56) is connected to the connecting block (55), and the connecting block (55) slides in the groove (57).
4. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cam (58) is symmetrically provided at the outer end of the middle portion of the rotating rod (53), and the second cam (58) is used to push the middle portion of the filter screen (3).
5. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (61) is provided on the other side of the housing (1), and the fixing plate (61) is used to fix the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (62).
6. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (64) are provided at both ends of the scraper roller (66), and the rotating shafts (64) are rotatably connected to the sleeve block (63).
7. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a long groove, a rack (67) is provided inside the long groove, and a gear (65) is provided at the outer end of the rotating shaft (64), and the gear (65) is meshed with the rack (67).
8. A cement mill discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion structure (4) is provided inside the housing (1), and the diversion structure (4) includes springs (41) provided inside the housing (1), and four groups of springs (41) are distributed at equal intervals. Pressure plates (42) are provided at the top ends of the four groups of springs (41). A diversion pipe (43) is connected to the other side of the housing (1), and the diversion pipe (43) and the discharge pipe (2) are staggered and distributed, and the diversion pipe (43) is higher than the height of the discharge pipe (2).