Switch dust removal device with wire fixing function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch dust removal devices, in particular to a switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function, which comprises a dust collection head and a dust collection device, the device further comprises a wire fixing frame, a clamping adjusting assembly and a bottom plate. A dust collection device is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate; the rear end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a three-axis manipulator; a dust collection head is mounted on the three-axis manipulator; a vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate; the front end of the vertical supporting plate is movably connected with a wire fixing frame moving in the longitudinal direction. The upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate; a dust collection pipe is mounted between the dust collection head and the dust collection device; a clamping adjusting assembly is mounted at the right end of the positioning plate; the dust collection device comprises a bottom shell; the upper end of the bottom shell is in threaded connection with an upper shell; the cable fixing device has a cable fixing function, can fix cables in the switch while performing dust removal operation on the switch, ensures cleanliness of the cables, facilitates cleaning of the interior of the switch, and can quickly install the switch.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch dust removal devices, in particular to a switch dust removal device with a line fixing function. Background Art

[0002] During long-term operation, dust, fiber debris, and other impurities will inevitably accumulate inside the switch, affecting its heat dissipation, ventilation performance, and normal operation. To ensure normal operation and effective communication of the switch, it is necessary to regularly remove dust and other impurities from the switch.

[0003] The steps for dust removal on a switch are as follows: first, disconnect the power supply, then remove the switch casing and internal protective cover according to the instructions in the switch manual. Use a vacuum cleaner or a tool with a blower function to vacuum and blow air inside the switch. However, existing vacuum cleaners generally do not have a cable fixing function. Since the switch contains multiple cables, after removal, the cables become messy, affecting the dust removal effect and hindering the subsequent installation of the switch.

[0004] Therefore, to address the above-mentioned problem of not having the cable fixing function, a dust removal device with a cable fixing function can be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of not having cable fixing function.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function, including a dust suction head and a dust suction device; also including a wire fixing frame, a clamping adjustment assembly and a base plate; the right side of the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the dust suction device; the rear end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a three-axis manipulator; the dust suction head is installed on the three-axis manipulator; the rear side of the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a vertical support plate; the front end of the vertical support plate is movably connected to a wire fixing frame that moves longitudinally; the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate; a dust suction pipe is installed between the dust suction head and the dust suction device; a clamping adjustment assembly is installed on the right end of the positioning plate; the dust suction device includes a bottom shell; the upper end of the bottom shell is threadedly connected to the upper shell; a dust collecting inner cylinder is movably connected in the bottom shell; the upper end of the dust collecting inner cylinder is fixedly connected to a leak-proof pad; the clamping adjustment assembly includes a clamping plate; guide columns symmetrically distributed front and back are inserted in the clamping plate; the right end of the guide column is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle; and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the guide column.

[0007] Preferably, pull the clamping plate to the right, and the clamping plate moves to the right along the direction of the guide column until the clamping plate fits with the limit baffle, the spring is stretched, and then the disassembled switch is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate, the left end of the switch fits with the positioning plate, and the clamping plate is released. Under the action of the spring rebound force, the clamping plate moves to the left to fix the switch. According to the needs of use, adjust the wire fixing rack at the front end of the vertical support plate up and down, place the cable of the switch into the wire fixing rack, start the dust suction device, and at the same time, the three-axis manipulator drives the dust suction head to move along the X, Y, and Z axes to comprehensively remove dust from the switch. The dust enters the dust collecting inner cylinder in the bottom shell through the dust suction head and the dust suction pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the dust collection device also includes a motor installed in the upper shell; a fan is installed at the lower end of the motor output shaft; a detachable filter is installed on the lower side of the upper shell, and the filter is used to filter dust to prevent dust from entering the upper shell and causing damage to the motor.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the positioning plate and the clamping plate respectively; sliding wheels are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base plate. Through the rebound force of the spring, after the switch is placed on the base plate, the clamping plate and the positioning plate are used to fix the switch.

[0010] Preferably, the number of wire fixing racks is no less than 3 groups; the upper end of the wire fixing rack is provided with equidistantly distributed wire grooves; the wire fixing rack is made of deformable material to fix the cables, thereby avoiding the cables being messy and affecting the dust removal effect.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical support plate is provided with left-right symmetrical through slots; the rear end of the wire rack is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical threaded column extending backward through the through slot; the outer side of the rear end of the threaded column is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and the height of the threaded column is adjusted and fixed by the locking nut, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of cables of different lengths in different positions.

[0012] Preferably, the leak-proof pad is against the inner wall of the bottom shell, and the hollow part inside the leak-proof pad adopts a design of larger top and smaller bottom, ensuring that all waste debris entering the bottom shell can enter the dust collecting inner barrel, avoiding some dust from entering the bottom shell, making the dust difficult to clean.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. It has a cable fixing function. It can fix the cables inside the switch while removing dust from the switch, ensuring the neatness of the cables and facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the switch. After the dust removal is completed, the switch can be quickly installed.

[0015] 2. By controlling the movement of the vacuum head on the X, Y, and Z axes, the switch can be fully dusted, making the operation easier. The positioning plate and clamping plate can be used to fix switches of different specifications to ensure stability during dust removal. The height of the cable holder is adjustable, so it is more adaptable when fixing cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning plate and clamping adjustment component in the switch dust removal device with wire fixing function of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Dust collector head; 201. Bottom shell; 202. Upper shell; 203. Motor; 204. Fan; 205. Filter; 206. Dust collecting inner cylinder; 207. Leak-proof pad; 3. Wire rack; 4. Positioning plate; 501. Clamping plate; 502. Guide column; 503. Limit baffle; 504. Spring; 6. Three-axis manipulator; 7. Vertical support plate; 8. Wire trough; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Sliding wheel; 11. Dust collection tube; 12. Through groove; 13. Threaded column; 14. Locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a switch dust removal device with a wire fixing function, comprising a dust suction head 1 and a dust suction device; further comprising a wire fixing frame 3, a clamping adjustment component and a bottom plate 9; the dust suction device is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 9; a three-axis manipulator 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom plate 9; the dust suction head 1 is mounted on the three-axis manipulator 6; the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to a vertical support plate 7; the front end of the vertical support plate 7 is movably connected to the wire fixing frame 3 that moves longitudinally; the upper end of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 4; the dust suction head 1 and the dust suction device are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 9; the three-axis manipulator 6 is fixedly connected to the three-axis manipulator 6; the dust suction head 1 and the dust suction device are fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom plate 9; the vertical support plate 7 is movably connected to the vertically movable wire fixing frame 3; the upper end of the bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4; the dust suction head 1 and the dust suction device are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate A dust suction pipe 11 is installed between the devices; a clamping adjustment component is installed at the right end of the positioning plate 4; the dust suction device includes a bottom shell 201; the upper end of the bottom shell 201 is threadedly connected to the upper shell 202; a dust collecting inner cylinder 206 is movably connected inside the bottom shell 201; a leak-proof pad 207 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collecting inner cylinder 206; the clamping adjustment component includes a clamping plate 501; guide columns 502 symmetrically distributed front and back are inserted into the clamping plate 501; the right end of the guide column 502 is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 503; the outer side of the left end of the guide column 502 is sleeved with a spring 504.

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3-Figure 4 In this embodiment, the dust collection device further includes a motor 203 installed in the upper shell 202; a fan 204 is installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 203; a detachable filter 205 is installed on the lower side of the upper shell 202; the two ends of the spring 504 are fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4 and the clamping plate 501 respectively; sliding wheels 10 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 9; the number of wire fixing racks 3 is not less than 3 groups; the upper end of the wire fixing rack 3 is provided with equally spaced wire grooves 8; the wire fixing rack 3 is made of a deformable material.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the vertical support plate 7 is provided with bilaterally symmetrical through slots 12; the rear end of the wire fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to a bilaterally symmetrical threaded column 13 extending backward through the through slot 12; the outer side of the rear end of the threaded column 13 is threadedly connected to a locking nut 14; the leak-proof gasket 207 is abutted against the inner wall of the bottom shell 201, and the hollow part inside the leak-proof gasket 207 adopts a design of being larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0025] During operation, the clamping plate 501 is pulled to the right, and the clamping plate 501 moves to the right along the direction of the guide column 502 until the clamping plate 501 is in contact with the limit stopper 503, and the spring 504 is stretched. Then, the disassembled switch is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 9, and the left end of the switch is in contact with the positioning plate 4. The clamping plate 501 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the spring 504, the clamping plate 501 moves to the left to fix the switch. According to the needs of use, the cable fixing rack 3 at the front end of the vertical support plate 7 is adjusted up and down, and the cables of the switch are placed in the cable fixing rack 3. The dust collection device is started, and the motor 203 and the fan 204 are started. Wind and dust enter the bottom shell 201 and the upper shell 202 together through the dust collection head 1 and the dust collection pipe 11. The dust is blocked by the filter 205 and then enters the dust collection inner cylinder 206 through the leak-proof pad 207 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the three-axis manipulator 6 drives the dust collection head 1 to move along the X, Y, and Z axes to comprehensively remove dust from the switch.

[0026] Through the above steps, the cable fixing function is achieved, and the cables inside the switch can be fixed while the dust is being removed. After the dust is removed, the switch can be quickly installed to solve the problem of not having the cable fixing function.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for a switch with a line fixing function, comprising a dust collection head (1) and a dust collection device; characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a wire fixing frame (3), a clamping adjustment component and a bottom plate (9); a dust collecting device is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (9); a three-axis manipulator (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom plate (9); a dust collecting head (1) is installed on the three-axis manipulator (6); a vertical support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (9); a wire fixing frame (3) that moves in the longitudinal direction is movably connected to the front end of the vertical support plate (7); a positioning plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (9); a dust collecting pipe (11) is installed between the dust collecting head (1) and the dust collecting device; a dust collecting pipe (11) is installed on the right end of the positioning plate (4 ... between the The dust collecting device is provided with a clamping and adjusting assembly; the dust collecting device comprises a bottom shell (201); the upper end of the bottom shell (201) is threadedly connected to the upper shell (202); a dust collecting inner cylinder (206) is movably connected inside the bottom shell (201); a leak-proof pad (207) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collecting inner cylinder (206); the clamping and adjusting assembly comprises a clamping plate (501); guide posts (502) symmetrically distributed front and back are inserted into the clamping plate (501); the right end of the guide post (502) is fixedly connected to a limit baffle (503); and a spring (504) is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the guide post (502).

2. The switch dust removal device with line fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting device further comprises a motor (203) installed in the upper shell (202); a fan (204) is installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (203); and a detachable filter (205) is installed on the lower inner side of the upper shell (202).

3. The switch dust removal device with line fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (504) are fixedly connected to the positioning plate (4) and the clamping plate (501) respectively; sliding wheels (10) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate (9).

4. The switch dust removal device with line fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the wire fixing frames (3) is no less than 3 groups; the upper end of the wire fixing frames (3) is provided with wire grooves (8) distributed at equal intervals; and the wire fixing frames (3) are made of a deformable material.

5. The switch dust removal device with line fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support plate (7) is provided with through slots (12) that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides; the rear end of the wire fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (13) that is symmetrical on the left and right sides and extends backward through the through slots (12); and the rear end of the threaded column (13) is threadedly connected to a locking nut (14) on the outer side.

6. The switch dust removal device with line fixing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leak-proof pad (207) abuts against the inner wall of the bottom shell (201), and the hollow portion inside the leak-proof pad (207) is designed to be larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

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