Light machine saddle convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a light machine saddle convenient to install. The saddle comprises a saddle body, a lead screw seat is arranged on one side of the bottom of the saddle body, guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of the saddle body, X-axis sliding blocks are movably arranged on the guide rails, and a pair of Y-axis moving installation assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the saddle body. By means of the automatic holding design of the Y-axis moving installation assembly, the motor controls the two-way lead screw to drive the half sliding block to move and hold the guide rail, operation is easy, convenient and accurate, and uncertainty and complexity of manual operation are reduced. According to the utility model, through the reasonably distributed screw holes and the matched hollow bolts, the half sliding blocks can be quickly and stably fixed after tightly holding the guide rail, and meanwhile, the half sliding blocks can be quickly and firmly fixed after tightly holding the guide rail through the arrangement of the screw holes I and the screw holes II and the use of the hollow bolts, so that the fixing operation is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. And the installation efficiency and reliability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to an optical machine saddle that is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] In the field of CNC machine tools, the saddle serves as the key bridge connecting the worktable and base. Its rigidity and stability play a vital role in the precision of the machining center. However, existing saddle parts have many shortcomings in design and manufacturing. Typically, existing saddles are designed with individual connecting parts as separate parts, which are then assembled to form a complete unit.

[0003] This design and manufacturing approach presented significant problems during installation. The split-part design made the installation process extremely cumbersome, requiring significant time and effort for assembly and commissioning. Furthermore, the split design resulted in a relatively large overall structure, which not only occupied a significant amount of space but also increased the difficulty and complexity of installation. Furthermore, the split assembly approach weakened the overall strength to a certain extent, resulting in poor overall stability during use, which in turn affected the precision and efficiency of the machining center. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an optical machine saddle that is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution, which includes a saddle body, a screw seat is provided on one side of the bottom of the saddle body, guide rails are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the saddle body, an X-axis slider is movably provided on the guide rail, and a pair of Y-axis movable mounting assemblies are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the saddle body;

[0006] The saddle body is symmetrically provided with mounting frames on both sides, the bottom of the saddle body is provided with two sets of mounting plates, and the bottom of the saddle body is also provided with two sets of slide grooves, and several of the slide grooves are located on both sides of the mounting plates;

[0007] The Y-axis movable mounting assembly includes a bidirectional screw, which is movably arranged between a group of mounting plates through a pair of bearing seats. One end of the bidirectional screw is arranged on the transmission end of the motor, and the motor is arranged in the mounting frame. A pair of half sliders are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw, and a nut is arranged in the half slider, and the nut thread is arranged on the bidirectional screw.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, several mounting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the saddle body, a pair of screw holes 1 are provided in each mounting groove, screw holes 2 are provided at positions corresponding to screw holes 1 on both sides of the top of the semi-slider, and the corresponding screw holes 1 and 2 are connected by hollow bolts.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of "T"-shaped guide blocks are provided on the top of the semi-slider, and the "T"-shaped guide blocks are provided in the sliding groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model reduces the number of component assembly steps during installation through the compact and integrated saddle body design. It can be lifted once by lifting equipment, which greatly improves the installation efficiency.

[0012] 2. The utility model adopts the automatic clamping design of the Y-axis mobile mounting assembly, and drives the semi-slider to move and clamp the guide rail through the motor-controlled bidirectional screw, which is easy and accurate to operate, reducing the uncertainty and complexity of manual operation.

[0013] 3. The utility model uses reasonably distributed screw holes and matching hollow bolts to enable the semi-slider to be quickly and firmly fixed after it is tightly clamped to the guide rail. At the same time, the setting of screw holes one and two and the use of hollow bolts enable the semi-slider to be quickly and firmly fixed after it is tightly clamped to the guide rail, which simplifies the fixing operation and improves the efficiency and reliability of installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom perspective structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the saddle of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure of the saddle body of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the Y-axis movable mounting assembly of the present invention in a clamped state;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Y-axis movable mounting assembly of the present invention when it is in the open state;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-slider structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure markings: saddle body 1, screw seat 10, guide rail 11, mounting frame 12, mounting groove 13, screw hole 14, slide groove 15, mounting plate 16, X-axis slider 2, Y-axis movable mounting assembly 3, bearing seat 30, bidirectional screw 31, motor 32, half slider 33, "T"-shaped guide block 34, nut 35, screw hole 2 36, hollow bolt 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention proposes an optical machine saddle that is easy to install. It is mainly composed of a saddle body 1. A screw seat 10 is configured on one side of the bottom of the saddle body 1. Guide rails 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top. X-axis sliders are movably assembled on the guide rails 11, and a pair of Y-axis movable mounting components are symmetrically set at the bottom. Mounting frames 12 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the saddle body 1, two sets of mounting plates 16 are set at the bottom, and two sets of slide grooves 15 are also opened at the bottom. Several slide grooves 15 are distributed on both sides of the mounting plate 16.

[0024] The Y-axis movable mounting assembly is primarily composed of a bidirectional lead screw 31, which is movably mounted between a set of mounting plates 16 via a pair of bearing blocks 30. One end of the lead screw 31 is connected to the drive end of a motor 32, which is housed within the mounting frame 12. A pair of half-sliders 33 are symmetrically arranged on the lead screw 31. Nuts 35 are disposed within the half-sliders 33 and are threadedly mounted on the lead screw 31.

[0025] A plurality of mounting grooves 13 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the saddle body 1, and a pair of screw holes 14 are provided in each mounting groove 13. Screw holes 2 36 are provided on both sides of the top of the semi-slider 33 at positions corresponding to the screw holes 14. The corresponding screw holes 14 and screw holes 2 36 are connected by hollow bolts 4, and a pair of "T"-shaped guide blocks 34 are assembled on the top of the semi-slider 33, and the "T"-shaped guide blocks 34 are embedded in the slide groove 15.

[0026] Preferably, by setting the cooperation of the slide groove 15 and the "T"-shaped guide block 34, on the one hand, a guide is provided for the movement of the semi-slider 33 during installation, so that it can move accurately along the predetermined path. On the other hand, the smoothness of the movement of the semi-slider 33 is increased to prevent it from offsetting or getting stuck during the movement.

[0027] During installation, first use a lifting device to hoist the saddle body 1 as a whole and steadily place it above the lathe body. Then, by controlling the motors 32 on both sides to rotate forward, the two half-sliders 33 on the bidirectional lead screw 31 move synchronously inward, causing them to tightly embrace the guide rails on the lathe body. Once the two Y-axis moving mounting assemblies have fully and firmly embraced the guide rails, the motors 32 can be turned off. At this point, screw hole 2 36 on the half-slider 33 will be found to be aligned with screw hole 1 14. Hollow bolts are then used to securely fasten the half-slider 33. At this point, the saddle installation is successfully completed.

[0028] During subsequent use, lubricating oil can be added to the interior of the half slider 33 through the hollow bolt to ensure the stability of the saddle during movement, reduce friction loss, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0029] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and metes and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and metes and bounds.

Claims

1. An optical machine saddle that is easy to install, comprising a saddle body (1), a screw seat (10) being provided on one side of the bottom of the saddle body (1), guide rails (11) being symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the saddle body (1), an X-axis slider (2) being movably provided on the guide rails (11), and characterized in that: A pair of Y-axis movable mounting components (3) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the saddle body (1); The saddle body (1) is symmetrically provided with mounting frames (12) on both sides, the bottom of the saddle body (1) is provided with two groups of mounting plates (16), and the bottom of the saddle body (1) is also provided with two groups of slide grooves (15), and a plurality of the slide grooves (15) are located on both sides of the mounting plates (16); The Y-axis movable mounting assembly (3) includes a bidirectional lead screw (31), the bidirectional lead screw (31) is movably arranged between a set of mounting plates (16) through a pair of bearing seats (30), one end of the bidirectional lead screw (31) is arranged on the transmission end of the motor (32), the motor (32) is arranged in the mounting frame (12), a pair of half sliders (33) are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional lead screw (31), a nut (35) is arranged in the half slider (33), and the nut (35) is threadedly arranged on the bidirectional lead screw (31).

2. The optical mechanical saddle that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (13) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the saddle body (1), and a pair of screw holes (14) are provided in each of the mounting grooves (13). Screw holes (36) are provided at positions corresponding to the screw holes (14) on both sides of the top of the semi-slider (33), and the corresponding screw holes (14) and screw holes (36) are connected via hollow bolts (4).

3. The optical mechanical saddle that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of "T"-shaped guide blocks (34) are provided on the top of the semi-slider (33), and the "T"-shaped guide blocks (34) are provided in the slide groove (15).

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