Building steel storage device
By designing a rotatable placement rack, a downward pressure piece and a height limiter, the problem of difficult access to steel in traditional storage racks is solved, the steel is stably fixed and conveniently accessed, the friction is reduced and the efficiency of taking and placing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864852.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In order to ensure stability when storing steel, traditional storage racks cause the steel to come into contact with the restrictive structure, resulting in a lack of operating space during retrieval, making it difficult to access conveniently.
A storage device for construction steel materials is designed, which includes a base, a rotatable placement rack, a detachable downward pressure piece and a height limiter. Through the rotation of the placement rack and the cooperation of the downward pressure piece and the height limiter, the steel materials can be stably fixed and easily accessed.
It achieves the stability and convenience of steel during storage, avoids space constraints when taking steel, reduces friction, and improves the efficiency of taking and placing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building steel material storage, in particular to a building steel material storage device. Background Art
[0002] Structural steel is a commonly used material in the construction industry and can be generally divided into structural steel and rebar for reinforced concrete structures. Structural steel primarily includes ordinary carbon structural steel and low-alloy structural steel. Varieties include section steel, steel pipes, and rebar. Section steel includes angle steel, I-beams, and channels.
[0003] A large amount of steel is needed in the construction process, and the steel is moved and stored by transport vehicles.
[0004] In the process of storing steel, traditional storage racks need to restrict the steel in order to ensure stability. This causes the steel to come into contact with the restricting structure, resulting in no space to move the steel when it is taken out, making the process of taking the steel more difficult.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a building steel storage device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a storage device for construction steel materials, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that in order to ensure stability during the storage of steel materials on the storage rack, the steel materials need to be restricted, which causes the steel materials to come into contact with the restriction structure, resulting in no space for the steel materials to be taken out, making the process of taking out the steel materials more difficult.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction steel storage device, comprising:
[0008] base;
[0009] A support member fixed to the top of the base;
[0010] A plurality of placement racks are provided and rotatably installed at equal distances inside the support member;
[0011] A pressing member, which is detachably fixed to the left end of the placement rack and is adapted to press down and tilt the steel;
[0012] A height limiting piece is detachably fixed to the right end of the placement rack, and the height limiting piece is adapted to be a structure for limiting the height of the steel material being lifted.
[0013] Optionally, the support member includes:
[0014] Two first support plates are provided and fixed to two sides of the base respectively;
[0015] The friction sleeves are provided in plurality and fixed on the first support plate at equal distances and obliquely downward.
[0016] Optionally, the support member further includes:
[0017] Two second support plates are provided and fixed on both sides of the base respectively;
[0018] The limiting supporting plates are provided in two groups and are respectively fixed on one side adjacent to the two second supporting plates.
[0019] Optionally, the placement rack includes:
[0020] A placement plate, the placement plate being arranged above the base;
[0021] a first rotating shaft, which is fixed to the placement plate and rotatably passes through the friction sleeve;
[0022] The second rotating shaft is fixed on the placement plate and placed on the limiting supporting plate.
[0023] Optionally, the placement rack further includes
[0024] A plurality of partition plates are provided and arranged at equal distances and fixed on the top of the placement plate;
[0025] The first rotating roller is provided in plurality and is rotatably installed between two adjacent dividing plates.
[0026] Optionally, the pressing member includes:
[0027] a first U-shaped frame, the first U-shaped frame being fixed to the outside of the two first rotating shafts and arranged obliquely upward;
[0028] Two first telescopic rods are provided and are respectively fixed to two ends of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame;
[0029] a mounting bracket fixed to the bottom of the first telescopic rod;
[0030] The second rotating roller is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0031] Optionally, the height limiting component includes:
[0032] a second U-shaped frame, the second U-shaped frame being fixed on the outside of the two second rotating shafts and arranged obliquely upward;
[0033] Two second telescopic rods are provided and are respectively fixed to both ends of the bottom of the second U-shaped frame;
[0034] A lower pressing plate is fixed to the bottom of the second telescopic rod.
[0035] Optionally, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the four bottom corners of the base.
[0036] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0037] 1. The utility model can rotate and retract the placement rack when no steel is placed, avoiding the existence of the upper placement rack affecting the placement and removal of the lower steel, thereby facilitating the normal placement of steel. The setting of the lower pressing piece can press down the steel and lift it up, making it convenient to take and place the steel.
[0038] 2. The utility model squeezes the rear end of the steel downward by the descent of the second rotating roller, and the front end of the steel rises and is higher than the first rotating roller, so that the steel can be taken out normally. At the same time, when the second rotating roller is able to roll, it can reduce the friction when the steel is pulled out, making it easier to take out the steel.
[0039] 3. The utility model can block the placed steel by setting the first rotating roller to prevent the steel from sliding downward under the action of tilting. At the same time, the rotation of the first rotating roller can reduce the friction of the steel during placement, making it easier to place the steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement rack of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower pressing piece of the utility model.
[0045] In the figure: 100, base; 110, universal wheel;
[0046] 200, support member; 210, first support plate; 220, friction sleeve; 230, second support plate; 240, position limiting support plate;
[0047] 300, placement rack; 310, placement plate; 320, first rotating shaft; 330, second rotating shaft; 340, partition plate; 350, first rotating roller;
[0048] 400, lower pressing member; 410, first U-shaped frame; 420, first telescopic rod; 430, mounting frame; 440, second rotating roller;
[0049] 500, height limiter; 510, second U-shaped frame; 520, second telescopic rod; 530, lower pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 A construction steel material storage device is shown, comprising:
[0052] Base 100;
[0053] Support member 200, support member 200 is fixed on the top of base 100;
[0054] A plurality of placement racks 300 are provided and rotatably mounted at equal distances inside the support member 200;
[0055] The pressing member 400 is detachably fixed to the left end of the placement rack 300 and is adapted to be a structure for pressing down and tilting the steel;
[0056] The height limiting member 500 is detachably fixed to the right end of the placement rack 300 . The height limiting member 500 is adapted to be a structure for limiting the height of the steel material rising.
[0057] When placing the steel, the steel is placed on the placement rack 300 and pushed to slide obliquely upward until it is completely placed above the placement rack 300. Then, the height limiter 500 is activated to lower the height limiter 500 and press the steel tightly.
[0058] When taking out the steel, the height limiting member 500 is activated to release the pressing force on the steel and to raise the height limiting member 500 to a certain height. The pressing member 400 is then activated to press the rear end of the steel, causing the front end of the steel to tilt up and the placement rack 300 to release the obstruction to the steel. The steel can then be taken out.
[0059] Among them, the rotatable setting of the placement rack 300 can be rotated and retracted when no steel is placed, avoiding the presence of the upper placement rack 300 affecting the placement and removal of the lower steel, thereby facilitating the normal placement and removal of steel;
[0060] Among them, the cooperation of the height limiting part 500 and the pressing part 400 can not only press and fix the steel, but also drive the steel to tilt and limit the tilting height of the steel, so as to prevent the steel from tilting at too large an angle and sliding to the rear end under the action of weight.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to enable the placement rack 300 to rotate normally, the support member 200 includes:
[0062] Two first support plates 210 are provided and fixed on both sides of the base 100 respectively;
[0063] The friction sleeve 220 is provided in plurality and fixed on the first support plate 210 at equal distances and diagonally downward.
[0064] Among them, the normal installation of the placement rack 300 and the height of the placement rack 300 are guaranteed by the arrangement of the first support plate 210 and the friction sleeve 220, and the friction force of the friction sleeve 220 can ensure the stability of the placement rack 300 when the placement rack 300 is rotated and retracted, thereby preventing the placement rack 300 from being easily rotated and reset under the action of weight or external force.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to support the placement rack 300, the support member 200 further includes:
[0066] Two second support plates 230 are provided and are fixed on both sides of the base 100 respectively;
[0067] The limiting supporting plates 240 are provided in two groups and are respectively fixed on one side adjacent to the two second support plates 230 .
[0068] Among them, the second support plate 230 and the limiting support plate 240 are arranged to support the other end of the placement rack 300, and the stability of the placement rack 300 can still be guaranteed after the steel is placed. At the same time, the inclination angle of the placement rack 300 during use can be adjusted according to the height of the limiting support plate 240.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to place steel materials, the placement rack 300 includes:
[0070] A placement plate 310 is provided above the base 100;
[0071] A first rotating shaft 320 is fixed on the placement plate 310 and rotatably passes through the friction sleeve 220;
[0072] The second rotating shaft 330 is fixed on the placement plate 310 and placed on the limiting supporting plate 240 .
[0073] The placement plate 310 is provided to ensure the normal placement of the steel, and the placement plate 310 is tilted backward when folded, rather than standing upright.
[0074] Among them, the first rotating shaft 320 is adapted to the friction sleeve 220, so that the placement plate 310 can rotate normally, and at the same time has a certain friction force, which can keep the placement plate 310 stable after rotation, and drive the placement plate 310 to select under the action of external force with the first rotating shaft 320 as the center;
[0075] Among them, the placement plate 310 in use can be supported by the coordinated arrangement of the second rotating shaft 330 and the limiting support plate 240, and the inclination angle of the placement plate 310 can be adjusted in advance according to the height of the limiting support plate 240, so that the placement plate 310 can still remain stable when placing steel.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to limit the steel and facilitate the placement of the steel, the placement rack 300 also includes
[0077] A plurality of partition plates 340 are provided and arranged at equal distances and fixed on the top of the placement plate 310;
[0078] The first rotating roller 350 is provided in plurality and is rotatably installed between two adjacent dividing plates 340 .
[0079] The dividing plate 340 is provided to divide the plurality of steel materials, and the plurality of steel materials are placed to affect each other, and when the steel materials are tilted, they will not shake left and right under the action of external force;
[0080] Among them, the setting of the first rotating roller 350 can reduce the friction when taking and placing the steel by rolling when supporting the steel, and at the same time block the steel after it is placed to prevent the steel from sliding downward under the action of weight and causing the steel to slide off the placement plate 310.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to drive the steel material to tilt, the pressing member 400 includes:
[0082] A first U-shaped frame 410 is fixed to the outside of the two first rotating shafts 320 and is arranged obliquely upward;
[0083] Two first telescopic rods 420 are provided and are fixed to both ends of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame 410 respectively;
[0084] A mounting bracket 430 , the mounting bracket 430 being fixed to the bottom of the first telescopic rod 420 ;
[0085] The second rotating roller 440 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 430 .
[0086] The first telescopic rod 420 is activated by pressing downward, and the first telescopic rod 420 drives the mounting frame 430 and the second rotating roller 440 to descend, so that the second rotating roller 440 contacts the steel material and presses down the steel material, causing the steel material to tilt up.
[0087] The first U-shaped frame 410 is provided to ensure that the first telescopic rod 420 is properly installed, and the first telescopic rod 420 will not deviate when subjected to a reaction force.
[0088] The second rotating roller 440 is properly installed and rotated by the installation of the mounting bracket 430, and the height is adjusted by the first telescopic rod 420.
[0089] Among them, the rear end of the steel is squeezed downward by the descent of the second rotating roller 440, and the front end of the steel is tilted and higher than the first rotating roller 350, so that the steel can be taken out normally. At the same time, when the second rotating roller 440 is rolling, it can reduce the friction when the steel is pulled out, making it easier to take out the steel.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to limit the height of the steel material rising, the height limiting member 500 includes:
[0091] A second U-shaped frame 510 is fixed to the outside of the two second rotating shafts 330 and is arranged obliquely upward;
[0092] Two second telescopic rods 520 are provided and are fixed to both ends of the bottom of the second U-shaped frame 510 respectively;
[0093] The lower pressing plate 530 is fixed to the bottom of the second telescopic rod 520 .
[0094] After the steel is placed, the second telescopic rod 520 is activated to drive the lower pressing plate 530 downward and press the steel downward to fix it. When the lower pressing plate 530 is removed, the second telescopic rod 520 is activated to drive the lower pressing plate 530 upward to release the downward pressure on the steel and limit the tilting height of the steel.
[0095] The second U-shaped frame 510 and the second telescopic rod 520 are used to ensure the normal installation of the lower pressing plate 530 and to drive the lower pressing plate 530 to move up and down to adjust the height.
[0096] The lower pressing plate 530 is provided to press and fix the steel material when it is lowered, and to limit the height of the steel material when it is raised, so that the steel material will not tilt too high and slide toward the rear end.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, universal wheels 110 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 100.
[0098] The arrangement of the universal wheels 110 facilitates the movement of the device and changes the position of the device.
[0099] Working method of the utility model:
[0100] Step 1: Place the steel material on the first rotating roller 350 and push the steel material to move diagonally upward until the steel material is completely moved to the placement rack 300 and placed on the placement plate 310 and blocked by the first rotating roller 350;
[0101] Step 2: After placement, start the second telescopic rod 520 to drive the lower pressing plate 530 downward to press the steel together;
[0102] Step 3: To tilt the steel, start the second telescopic rod 520 to drive the lower pressing plate 530 to rise, and then start the second rotating shaft 330 to drive the second rotating roller 440 to descend, so that the second rotating roller 440 of the steel tilts upward under the pressure of the steel;
[0103] Step 4: Remove the steel material, then pull the steel material to make it slide and remove it from the placement plate 310. After removing it, rotate the placement plate 310 and retract it.
[0104] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0105] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction steel storage device, characterized in that: include: base(100); A support member (200), wherein the support member (200) is fixed to the top of the base (100); A placement rack (300), wherein a plurality of the placement racks (300) are provided and rotatably installed at equal distances inside the support member (200); A pressing member (400) is detachably fixed to the left end of the placement rack (300), and the pressing member (400) is adapted to be a structure for pressing down and tilting the steel; A height limiting member (500) is detachably fixed to the right end of the placement rack (300), and the height limiting member (500) is adapted to be a structure for limiting the height of the steel material being tilted.
2. A construction steel material storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (200) comprises: A first support plate (210), two first support plates (210) are provided and are fixed to two sides of the base (100) respectively; A friction sleeve (220) is provided in plurality and fixed on the first support plate (210) at equal distances and diagonally downward.
3. A construction steel material storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member (200) further includes: A second support plate (230), two second support plates (230) are provided and are fixed to both sides of the base (100) respectively; The limiting support plates (240) are provided in two groups and are respectively fixed on adjacent sides of the two second support plates (230).
4. A construction steel material storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement rack (300) comprises: A placement plate (310), the placement plate (310) being arranged above the base (100); a first rotating shaft (320), the first rotating shaft (320) being fixed on the placement plate (310) and rotatably passing through the friction sleeve (220); A second rotating shaft (330) is fixed on the placement plate (310) and placed on the limiting support plate (240).
5. The construction steel material storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement rack (300) further includes A dividing plate (340), wherein a plurality of the dividing plates (340) are provided and arranged at equal distances and fixed on the top of the placement plate (310); A first rotating roller (350) is provided in plurality and is rotatably installed between two adjacent dividing plates (340).
6. The construction steel material storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing member (400) comprises: a first U-shaped frame (410), the first U-shaped frame (410) being fixed on the outside of the two first rotating shafts (320) and arranged obliquely upward; a first telescopic rod (420), two first telescopic rods (420) are provided and are respectively fixed to both ends of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame (410); A mounting frame (430), the mounting frame (430) being fixed to the bottom of the first telescopic rod (420); A second rotating roller (440) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (430).
7. The construction steel material storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height limiting member (500) comprises: a second U-shaped frame (510), the second U-shaped frame (510) being fixed on the outside of the two second rotating shafts (330) and arranged obliquely upward; a second telescopic rod (520), two second telescopic rods (520) are provided and are respectively fixed to both ends of the bottom of the second U-shaped frame (510); A lower pressing plate (530) is fixed to the bottom of the second telescopic rod (520).
8. The construction steel material storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (110) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the base (100).