Car roof with waterproof safety window

Abstract

The utility model discloses a car roof with a waterproof safety window, which belongs to the technical field of elevators and comprises a car roof frame and a car roof panel, a through groove is formed in one side of the car roof panel in a penetrating manner, a safety window support is arranged in the through groove, and a first cover plate component and a second cover plate component are arranged in the safety window support. Hinges are arranged at the joint of the safety window support and the first cover plate assembly and the joint of the first cover plate assembly and the second cover plate assembly, a safety window switch is arranged on one side of the top of the safety window support, an unlocking assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the second cover plate assembly, and the unlocking assembly is movably connected with the safety window switch; the unlocking assembly and the safety window switch are arranged and are connected to trigger the circuit, the circuit is disconnected after the safety window is locked and separated, the safety window can be opened, other electric devices for elevator operation are integrated into the safety window switch and triggered by the unlocking assembly at the same time, and operation of other electric devices during escape and rescue can be effectively prevented; the safety of escape and rescue is guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a car roof with a waterproof safety window. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, urbanization is developing rapidly, and many high-rise buildings are constantly being built. In high-rise buildings, elevators are an indispensable means of transportation, which facilitates people to go up and down the stairs and transport goods. Elevators are used frequently and some malfunctions are inevitable. If an elevator malfunctions while in use, it will trap the passengers. Therefore, it is very necessary to set up an escape window on the elevator.

[0003] However, the actual situation faced by elevator shafts is more complicated. When escaping from safety windows, since the electrical equipment on the elevator is not powered off or is suddenly powered on after a power outage, when escaping to the top of the car, the elevator suddenly starts running, which is more dangerous than being inside the elevator car, increasing the difficulty of rescue. The safety of escaping through the safety window cannot be guaranteed, so safety windows for elevator escape are not widely used. For this reason, a car top with waterproof safety windows is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a car roof with a waterproof safety window. When the safety window is used, the power to the electrical equipment will be cut off, ensuring the safety during escape, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a car roof with a waterproof safety window, comprising a car roof frame, a car roof panel welded and fixed to the bottom of the car roof frame, the car roof panel is located in the car roof frame and is provided with a through groove on one side, a safety window bracket is fixedly installed in the through groove, a first cover plate assembly and a second cover plate assembly are provided in the safety window bracket, hinges are fixedly installed at the connection between the safety window bracket and the first cover plate assembly and at the connection between the first cover plate assembly and the second cover plate assembly, the first cover plate assembly and the second cover plate assembly are movably connected to the safety window bracket, a safety window switch is fixedly installed on the top of the safety window bracket away from the hinge, an unlocking assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover plate assembly close to the safety window switch, and the unlocking assembly is movably connected to the safety window switch.

[0006] Preferably, the unlocking assembly includes a locking rod, a triangular lock is fixedly installed in the middle of the locking rod, the bottom of the triangular lock is arranged on the second cover assembly, and a switch contact is fixedly installed on the top of the locking rod near the side of the safety window switch, and the switch contact is movably connected to the safety window switch.

[0007] Preferably, a second spring fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the locking rod away from the switch contact, a first spring fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover assembly, and an unlocking spring is fixedly installed between the first spring fixing seat and the second spring fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the triangular lock, a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the safety window bracket close to the triangular lock, and the limit rod is movably abutted against the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably, sealing strips are fixedly installed at the connection between the safety window bracket and the first cover plate assembly, the second cover plate assembly, and at the connection between the first cover plate assembly and the second cover plate assembly.

[0010] Preferably, a fan bracket and an emergency light bracket are fixedly installed on the top of the car top panel, and the fan bracket and the emergency light bracket are both located on the inner side of the car top frame.

[0011] Preferably, the car roof and the safety window are both made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, the waterproof grade of the safety window switch is IPX3.

[0013] The working principle of the car roof with waterproof safety window of the utility model is as follows: when the elevator breaks down and needs to be escaped or rescued, the key matching the triangular lock is inserted into the triangular lock, the triangular lock is lifted up and rotated to separate the limit rod from the limit plate, and the triangular lock can drive the lock rod to rotate, so that the safety window switch is separated from the switch contact, and the electrical components on the elevator are powered off. The first cover plate assembly and the second cover plate assembly are opened, and rescue or escape is carried out from the through slot and the opening of the safety window bracket. The unlocking spring pops up, driving the second spring fixing seat to separate from the first spring fixing seat, maintaining the state in which the switch contact is separated from the safety window switch, and preventing the switch from being opened. The contacts automatically reset and power is turned on again. The car roof and safety window are made of stainless steel and are not afraid of erosion by rain and water leakage in the shaft. The safety window switch is an IPX3 grade waterproof electrical appliance, which has a certain waterproof function to ensure the normal use of the car roof and safety window in the harsh environment of the shaft. Sealing strips are set at the joints of the safety window bracket, the first cover assembly, and the second cover assembly to seal the joints to prevent water from penetrating into the interior of the elevator. The car roof is highly safe. During escape and rescue, the electrical components on the elevator will not start suddenly, which further improves the safety of the device and is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The unlocking component is in contact with the safety window switch so that the safety window switch can correctly trigger the locking function. When opening, it is necessary to drive the unlocking component to separate from the safety window switch to unlock. After the electrical components of the elevator operation are integrated into the safety window switch, the unlocking component is separated from the safety window switch, which can ensure that the electrical components are powered off, ensuring safety during escape, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. The unlocking spring is installed by setting the first spring fixing seat and the second spring fixing seat. After unlocking, the unlocking spring is released and bounces up, driving the first spring fixing seat and the second spring fixing seat to separate, ensuring that the switch contact is separated from the safety window switch, further improving the safety of the device.

[0017] 3. By setting the material of the car top and safety window to stainless steel and the waterproof level of the safety window switch to IPX3, when rain or water leakage occurs in the elevator shaft, the car top, safety window and safety window switch (various electrical components) are not easily damaged and can function normally, ensuring the safety of elevator operation, escape and rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the car roof with waterproof safety windows in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the car roof with waterproof safety windows in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the safety window structure of the car roof with waterproof safety window in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 For the car roof with waterproof safety window in the embodiment Figure 2 The structural diagram of A is shown;

[0022] Among them: 1. Car top frame; 2. Car top panel; 21. Through slot; 3. Fan bracket; 4. Emergency light bracket; 5. Safety window bracket; 51. Limit plate; 6. First cover assembly; 7. Second cover assembly; 8. Hinge; 9. Safety window switch; 10. Lock rod; 11. Switch contact; 12. Triangular lock; 121. Limit rod; 13. First spring fixing seat; 14. Second spring fixing seat; 15. Unlocking spring; 16. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is attached with the instruction manual Figure 1-4 , the technical solution of the utility model is described through specific embodiments.

[0024] Example:

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the car roof with waterproof safety window provided by the utility model includes a car roof frame 1, a car roof panel 2 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the car roof frame 1, the top of the car roof panel 2 is located in the car roof frame 1 and a fan bracket 3 and an emergency light bracket 4 are fixedly installed, a through groove 21 is opened through the car roof panel 2, a safety window bracket 5 is fixedly installed in the through groove 21, a first cover plate assembly 6 and a second cover plate assembly 7 are provided in the safety window bracket 5, hinges 8 are fixedly installed at the connection between the safety window bracket 5 and the first cover plate assembly 6 and at the connection between the first cover plate assembly 6 and the second cover plate assembly 7, the bottoms of the first cover plate assembly 6 and the second cover plate assembly 7 are movably connected to the top of the safety window bracket 5, a safety window switch 9 is welded and fixed to the top of the safety window bracket 5 away from the hinge 8, an unlocking assembly is provided on the top of the second cover plate assembly 7 close to the safety window switch 9, and the unlocking assembly is movably connected to the safety window switch 9.

[0026] The unlocking assembly includes a locking rod 10, a triangular lock 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the locking rod 10, the bottom of the triangular lock 12 is set on the second cover assembly 7, and a switch contact 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the locking rod 10 near the safety window switch 9. The switch contact 11 is movably connected to the safety window switch 9.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a second spring fixing seat 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the locking rod 10 away from the switch contact 11, a first spring fixing seat 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover assembly 7, an unlocking spring 15 is fixedly installed between the first spring fixing seat 13 and the second spring fixing seat 14, and sealing strips 16 are fixedly installed at the connection between the first cover assembly 6, the second cover assembly 7 and the safety window bracket 5 and at the connection between the first cover assembly 6 and the second cover assembly 7.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a limit rod 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the triangular lock 12, and a limit plate 51 is vertically fixedly installed on the side of the safety window bracket 5 close to the triangular lock 12, and the limit rod 121 is movably abutted against the limit plate 51.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the car roof and the safety window are both made of stainless steel.

[0030] Note: The electrical cables for running the elevator are integrated into the safety window switch 9, which are all triggered by the switch contact 11 to turn on and off the power. The waterproof level of the electrical components and cables is IPX3.

[0031] Working steps: First, assemble the elevator car roof and safety window and install them on the elevator. When you need to use the safety window to escape, insert the key of the triangular lock 12 into the triangular lock 12, push the triangular lock 12 upward, and turn the key after the limit rod 121 is higher than the limit plate 51. The triangular lock 12 drives the lock rod 10 to rotate, and the switch contact 11 is separated from the safety window switch 9, disconnecting the circuit of the elevator electrical device and opening the switch of the safety window. Then, push the second cover assembly 7 and the first cover assembly 6 upward to flip the safety window open. When the safety window switch 9 is opened, the user can escape or rescue from the through slot 21 and the opening of the safety window bracket 5. After the triangular lock 12 drives the lock rod 10 to rotate, the limit plate 51 loses its limiting effect on the limit rod 121, and the unlocking spring 15 bounces up and resets, pushing the first spring fixing seat 13 and the second spring fixing seat 14 to separate, so that the safety window switch 9 and the switch contact 11 remain separated, preventing the triangular lock 12 from automatically resetting during the escape process, preventing the switch contact 11 from contacting the safety window switch 9 again, and energizing the electrical appliances on the elevator, causing danger.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A car roof with a waterproof safety window, comprising a car roof frame (1), a car roof panel (2) being welded and fixed to the bottom of the car roof frame (1), characterized in that: The car top panel (2) is located in the car top frame (1) and is provided with a through slot (21) on one side thereof. A safety window bracket (5) is fixedly installed in the through slot (21). A first cover plate assembly (6) and a second cover plate assembly (7) are provided in the safety window bracket (5). A hinge (8) is fixedly installed at the connection between the safety window bracket (5) and the first cover plate assembly (6) and at the connection between the first cover plate assembly (6) and the second cover plate assembly (7). The first cover plate assembly (6) and the second cover plate assembly (7) are movably connected to the safety window bracket (5). A safety window switch (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the safety window bracket (5) away from the hinge (8). An unlocking assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the second cover plate assembly (7) close to the safety window switch (9). The unlocking assembly is movably connected to the safety window switch (9).

2. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly comprises a locking rod (10), a triangular lock (12) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the locking rod (10), the bottom of the triangular lock (12) is arranged on the second cover assembly (7), and a switch contact (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the locking rod (10) near the side of the safety window switch (9), and the switch contact (11) is movably connected to the safety window switch (9).

3. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring fixing seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the locking rod (10) away from the switch contact (11), a first spring fixing seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second cover assembly (7), and an unlocking spring (15) is fixedly mounted between the first spring fixing seat (13) and the second spring fixing seat (14).

4. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (121) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the triangular lock (12), and a limiting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on one side of the safety window bracket (5) close to the triangular lock (12), and the limiting rod (121) is movably abutted against the limiting plate (51).

5. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing strips (16) are fixedly installed at the connection points between the safety window bracket (5) and the first cover plate assembly (6) and the second cover plate assembly (7), as well as at the connection points between the first cover plate assembly (6) and the second cover plate assembly (7).

6. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan bracket (3) and an emergency light bracket (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the car top panel (2); the fan bracket (3) and the emergency light bracket (4) are both located inside the car top frame (1).

7. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The car roof and the safety window are both made of stainless steel.

8. The car roof with waterproof safety window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof grade of the safety window switch (9) is IPX3.

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