Distributed sewage treatment device

The design of inclined filter plates and clearing components solves the problem of filter plate clogging in decentralized sewage treatment plants, achieving efficient sewage treatment and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223357436UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19GUANGDONG XINTAILONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422351127.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter plates of existing decentralized sewage treatment devices are easily clogged during the treatment process, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and high maintenance costs.

Method used

The filter plate and clearing assembly are set at an angle, and the clearing rod is driven to rotate by the turntable. The mechanical force is used to remove impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate, and the sewage is purified in combination with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent filter plate clogging, improve sewage treatment efficiency, and reduce manual maintenance frequency and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributed sewage treatment device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a treatment box, a water inlet pipe penetrating into the treatment box is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a filter plate with an inclined angle is arranged in the treatment box, and a blockage clearing component is arranged on the surface of one side, close to the water inlet pipe, of the filter plate. Through inclined arrangement of a filter plate, dirt in sewage can be conveniently separated from the sewage, the dirt is guided into a separation plate along the filter plate to be collected, the dirt entering the separation plate is filtered again through the separation plate, the sewage flows into a separation cavity along the separation plate, and a blockage clearing assembly is arranged on the side, close to a water inlet pipe, of the filter plate. The blockage removing rod is driven to rotate through the rotating disc, impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate are removed through mechanical force of the blockage removing rod, and therefore the phenomenon that due to impact of the water inlet pipe, part of large-size dirt is clamped into the filter plate, and the filter plate is blocked is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a decentralized sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Decentralized sewage treatment is a system that treats sewage by dispersing sewage treatment equipment at the place where sewage is generated. Compared with traditional centralized sewage treatment, this system has many advantages, including saving space and equipment maintenance costs, avoiding environmental pollution and reducing costs. With the improvement of environmental awareness and the continuous development of sewage treatment technology, decentralized sewage treatment will become an important development direction of sewage treatment in the future. For small towns, rural areas and remote areas with relatively dispersed populations, centralized treatment of domestic sewage is not suitable due to geographical conditions and economic factors. At this time, decentralized domestic sewage treatment should be selected and developed according to local conditions.

[0003] Existing decentralized sewage treatment devices often face a significant problem during the treatment process: filter plates are prone to clogging. Because sewage contains a large amount of suspended solids, particulate matter, and organic matter, these impurities easily deposit and adhere to the filter plate surface when passing through it, causing the filter plate pores to gradually decrease until they are completely clogged. This not only seriously affects sewage treatment efficiency but also increases the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. Therefore, this utility model proposes a decentralized sewage treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a decentralized sewage treatment device to solve a significant problem often faced by the existing decentralized sewage treatment devices mentioned in the above background technology during the treatment process: the filter plate is easily clogged. Since the sewage contains a large amount of suspended matter, particulate matter and organic matter, these impurities are easily deposited and attached to the surface of the filter plate when passing through the filter plate, causing the pores of the filter plate to gradually decrease until it is completely clogged. This not only seriously affects the sewage treatment efficiency, but also increases the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A decentralized sewage treatment device comprises a treatment box, one side of which is provided with a water inlet pipe that passes through the interior of the treatment box, a filter plate with an inclined angle is provided inside the treatment box, a surface of the filter plate close to the water inlet pipe is provided with a clearing assembly, the bottom side of the filter plate and the inner wall of one side of the treatment box are clamped with a separation plate through a fixed clamping seat, the filter plate and the separation plate respectively form a filter cavity and a separation cavity with the inner wall of the treatment box, the bottom of the filter cavity is connected to the tee pipe provided at the bottom of the separation cavity through an extended connecting pipe, and the other pipe mouth of the tee pipe passes through the connecting pipe to the interior of the disinfection box provided next to the treatment box.

[0007] Optionally, a box cover is provided on the top of the processing box, and a handle is provided on the top of the box cover, and an inverted trapezoidal plate is provided on the bottom of the processing box.

[0008] Optionally, the blockage clearing assembly includes a turntable fitted on the surface of the filter plate, a blockage clearing rod is provided on the corresponding ring outside the turntable, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the turntable, a rotating wheel is provided above the processing box, and a connecting rod extending to the inside of the processing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wheel.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom end of the connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod through a universal box.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the clearing rod is provided with an inclined surface for facilitating cleaning of dirt.

[0011] Optionally, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for purifying sewage is provided on the inner top side of the disinfection box.

[0012] Optionally, legs are evenly distributed on the bottom of the processing box.

[0013] Optionally, the water inlet pipe extends to one end inside the treatment box and is close to the upper side of the filter plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model is to separate the dirt in the sewage from the sewage by the inclined setting of the filter plate, and the dirt is introduced into the separation plate along the filter plate for collection, and the dirt entering the separation plate is filtered again by the separation plate, so that the sewage flows into the separation cavity along the separation plate, and a clearing assembly is provided on the side of the filter plate close to the water inlet pipe, and the clearing rod is driven to rotate by the turntable, and the mechanical force of the clearing rod is used to remove impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate, thereby effectively preventing the filter plate from being blocked by some large-volume dirt caused by the impact of the water inlet pipe. This design not only improves the sewage treatment efficiency, but also reduces the frequency and cost of manual maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a decentralized sewage treatment device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the processing box of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] The numbers in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Processing box; 101. Box cover; 102. Handle; 103. Trapezoidal plate;

[0022] 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Filter plate; 4. Fixed base; 5. Separation plate; 6. Filter chamber; 7. Separation chamber;

[0023] 8. Blockage clearing assembly; 801. Turntable; 802. Blockage clearing rod; 803. Rotating rod; 804. Universal box; 805. Connecting rod; 806. Rotating wheel; 807. Inclined surface;

[0024] 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Tee pipe; 11. Disinfection box; 1101. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 12. Support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the device of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4As shown, the decentralized sewage treatment device includes a treatment box 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is provided on one side of the treatment box 1 and passes through the interior of the treatment box 1, a filter plate 3 with an inclined angle is provided inside the treatment box 1, the water inlet pipe 2 extends to the interior of the treatment box 1 and is close to the upper side of the filter plate 3, and a clearing component 8 is provided on the surface of the filter plate 3 close to the water inlet pipe 2. The bottom side of the filter plate 3 and the inner wall of one side of the treatment box 1 are clamped with a separation plate 5 through a fixed clamping seat 4. The filter plate 3 and the separation plate 5 respectively form a filter chamber 6 and a separation chamber 7 with the inner wall of the treatment box 1. The independent filter chamber 6 and separation chamber 7 realize the separation and filtration of sewage and dirt. The bottom of the filter chamber 6 is connected to the three-way pipe 10 provided at the bottom of the separation chamber 7 through an extended connecting pipe 9. The other pipe end of the three-way pipe 10 is passed through the connecting pipe 9 to the interior of the disinfection box 11 provided next to the treatment box 1. The top side of the interior of the disinfection box 11 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1101 for purifying sewage. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1101 irradiates the sewage and uses the bactericidal effect of ultraviolet rays to achieve the purpose of disinfection and purification. The bottom of the treatment box 1 is evenly distributed with supporting legs 12.

[0028] Furthermore, a box cover 101 is installed on the top of the treatment box 1, and a handle 102 is provided on the top of the box cover 101. An inverted trapezoidal plate 103 is provided at the bottom of the treatment box 1. The upper part of the inverted trapezoidal plate 103 is wider and the lower part is narrower, forming a natural diversion slope. When the filtered sewage flows from the filter plate 3 into the bottom of the treatment box 1, the trapezoidal plate 103 can guide the sewage to flow more smoothly to the connecting pipe 9 and the three-way pipe 10, and finally enter the disinfection box 11 for further treatment.

[0029] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 2 and 4 As shown, the clearing assembly 8 includes a turntable 801 fitted on the surface of the filter plate 3, a clearing rod 802 is provided on the corresponding ring outside the turntable 801, a rotating rod 803 is fixedly connected to the axis of the turntable 801, a rotating wheel 806 is provided above the processing box 1, and the bottom of the rotating wheel 806 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 805 extending to the inside of the processing box 1, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 805 is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod 803 through a universal box 804.

[0030] Furthermore, one side of the clearing rod 802 is provided with an inclined surface 807 for facilitating cleaning of dirt. The design of the inclined surface 807 enables the clearing rod 802 to more effectively scrape off impurities on the filter plate 3 during rotation, thereby improving the clearing efficiency.

[0031] Specifically, the clearing program is started by rotating the wheel 806 without entering the interior of the processing box 1. The flexible connection between the connecting rod 805 and the rotating rod 803 is achieved through the universal box 804, and the rotation of the connecting rod 805 is transmitted to the rotating rod 803 for rotation. The rotating rod 803 thereby drives the turntable 801 to rotate. When the turntable 801 rotates, the clearing rod 802 rotates accordingly, effectively driving the dirt on the filter plate 3 to the separation plate 5, preventing the filter plate 3 from being blocked by some large-volume dirt stuck in the filter plate 3 due to the impact of the water inlet pipe 2.

[0032] During use, the sewage to be treated enters the treatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and impurities are separated from the sewage on the filter plate 3. The impurities slide down to the separation plate 5 along the inclined angle of the filter plate 3, and the clean water enters the filter chamber 6, and the impurities entering the separation plate 5 are filtered and separated again by the setting of the separation plate 5. The separated sewage enters the separation chamber 7, and the filtered sewage in the separation chamber 7 and the filter chamber 6 enters the disinfection box 11 through the connecting pipe 9 and the three-way pipe 10. In the disinfection box 11, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1101 irradiates the sewage, and the bactericidal effect of ultraviolet rays is used to achieve the purpose of disinfection and purification. When the filter plate 3 tends to be blocked, the wheel 806 above the treatment box 1 is rotated to drive the turntable 801 and the clearing rod 802 in the clearing assembly 8 to rotate, and the mechanical force of the clearing rod 802 is used to remove impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 3 to keep the filter plate 3 unobstructed.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A decentralized sewage treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a treatment box (1), wherein one side of the treatment box (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (2) which passes through the interior of the treatment box (1), the interior of the treatment box (1) is provided with a filter plate (3) with an inclined angle, the surface of the filter plate (3) close to the water inlet pipe (2) is provided with a clearing assembly (8), the bottom side of the filter plate (3) and the inner wall of one side of the treatment box (1) are clamped with a separation plate (5) through a fixed clamping seat (4), the filter plate (3) and the separation plate (5) respectively form a filter cavity (6) and a separation cavity (7) with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the bottom of the filter cavity (6) is connected to a three-way pipe (10) provided at the bottom of the separation cavity (7) through an extended connecting pipe (9), and the other pipe mouth of the three-way pipe (10) passes through the connecting pipe (9) to the interior of a disinfection box (11) provided on the side of the treatment box (1).

2. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is provided with a box cover (101), and the top of the box cover (101) is provided with a handle (102). The bottom of the processing box (1) is provided with an inverted trapezoidal plate (103).

3. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage clearing assembly (8) comprises a turntable (801) fitted on the surface of the filter plate (3); a blockage clearing rod (802) is provided on the outer ring of the turntable (801); a rotating rod (803) is fixedly connected to the axis of the turntable (801); a rotating wheel (806) is provided above the processing box (1); and a connecting rod (805) extending into the interior of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating wheel (806).

4. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (805) is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod (803) through a universal box (804).

5. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the blockage clearing rod (802) is provided with an inclined surface (807) for facilitating the cleaning of dirt.

6. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultraviolet disinfection lamp (1101) for purifying sewage is provided on the top side of the interior of the disinfection box (11).

7. A decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is evenly distributed with supporting legs (12).

8. The decentralized sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2) extends to one end inside the treatment box (1) and close to the upper side of the filter plate (3).