Fire pump convenient to move
The fire pump is designed to be easy to move, and uses a telescopic rod and spring wheel structure, filter elements and electric push rods to automatically clean the filter screen. This solves the mobility and impurity suction problems of traditional fire pumps, and achieves stable movement and long-life operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422790398.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fire pumps are fixed and difficult to move, cannot quickly adapt to complex fire scenes, and are prone to inhaling impurities, causing damage to the pump body or reduced working efficiency.
A fire pump that is easy to move is designed. It adopts a wheel structure composed of a telescopic rod and a spring, is equipped with a filter and an electric push rod to automatically clean the filter, and has a foldable support rod and handle.
It improves the maneuverability and terrain adaptability of the fire pump, prolongs its service life, ensures that the equipment can work normally in an environment contaminated by impurities, and saves storage space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223359333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire pumps, in particular to a fire pump which is easy to move. Background Art
[0002] As the name suggests, fire pumps are pumps used in fire fighting. They are divided into different types according to different classification methods. With its fully sealed, leak-free and corrosion-resistant characteristics, it is widely used in environmental protection, water treatment, fire fighting and other departments. It is used to pump various types of liquids and is an ideal pump and fire fighting system for creating leak-free, pollution-free civilized workshops and civilized factories.
[0003] Traditional fire pumps are usually fixedly installed on buildings or fire trucks. Although this design is very effective in some cases, it also has obvious limitations. First, fixed fire pumps are not easy to move and use flexibly, and cannot quickly adapt to various complex and changing fire scenes. Secondly, when external water sources (such as rivers, lakes, etc.) are needed, traditional fire pumps are prone to inhaling impurities, causing damage to the pump body or reduced working efficiency, affecting the timeliness and effectiveness of fire rescue. Therefore, we designed a fire pump that is easy to move to achieve the effect of convenient mobile use of the fire pump. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a fire pump that is easy to move.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a fire pump that is easy to move, including a fire pump, the fire pump is a mobile main body, the front side of the fire pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the upper side of the fire pump is provided with a water outlet pipe; it also includes: a fixed frame, which is provided with four and is respectively fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the fire pump at an angle, the fixed frame is a U-shaped block; a sliding frame, which is installed on each of the fixed frames, the sliding frame is also a U-shaped block, and the sliding frame is slidably sleeved on the fixed frame; wheels, which are rotatably installed at the lower part of each of the sliding frames; a telescopic rod, a telescopic rod is provided between the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and the telescopic rod is connected to the fixed frame and the sliding frame, so that the fixed frame and the sliding frame can be telescopically slid relative to each other; the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic rod, and the first spring is located between the fixed frame and the sliding frame; the filter is arranged inside the water inlet pipe, and the filter is used to filter impurities in the water source pumped into the water inlet pipe. The telescopic rod and the first spring provide a buffering effect between the fixed frame and the sliding frame, so that the wheels of the fire pump can pass through uneven roads relatively smoothly, thereby improving the adaptability of the fire pump to the terrain. When in use, the filter is used to filter the water source pumped in to avoid impurities mixed in the external water source from causing blockage in the fire pump, thereby increasing the service life of the fire pump.
[0006] Furthermore, the filter element includes a mounting frame and a filter screen. A through opening is opened on the upper side of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe of the fire pump. The mounting frame is installed in an arc shape and fits into the through opening of the fire pump. The inner wall of the mounting frame is a circular ring that adapts to the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe. A filter screen is installed in the circular ring of the mounting frame. The filter screen is used to filter the water flowing through the water inlet pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a first guide rod is symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe, and the mounting frame is slidably mounted on the first guide rod. A second spring is provided between the mounting frame and the first guide rod, and the second spring has a tendency to lift the mounting frame upward. A fastener is provided on the outer tube wall of the water inlet pipe, and the fastener is locked on the mounting frame. After the fastener is unlocked on the mounting frame, the mounting frame will pop up along the first guide rod under the action of the second spring, so that the filter screen in the mounting frame pops out of the water inlet pipe, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities filtered out of the filter screen.
[0008] Furthermore, the fastener includes a wedge block, a second guide rod and a third spring. The second guide rod is symmetrically fixed to the front side of the fire pump. The wedge block is slidably connected to the second guide rod. The wedge block is fastened to the mounting frame. A third spring is provided on the outside of the second guide rod. The third spring is connected between the wedge block and the fire pump. The third spring has a tendency to stretch and squeeze the wedge block. Under the action of the third spring, the wedge block is fastened and limited to the mounting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed on the front side of the fire pump, and a push block is fixed on the telescopic rod of the electric push rod. The push block is in contact with the wedge block, and the push block is driven by the electric push rod to squeeze on the wedge block, so that the wedge block slides on the second guide rod to overcome the elastic force of the third spring and disengages from the installation, so that the installation frame and the filter screen thereon automatically pop up under the action of the second spring, making it convenient for the user to clean the filter screen.
[0010] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fire pump, and the support rod is L-shaped. The upper end of the support rod is hinged with an L-shaped handle, and the gripping end of the handle is provided with an anti-slip texture. A fixing sleeve is slidably provided on the handle, and the fixing sleeve is used to be slidably sleeved on the hinge point of the support rod and the handle, so that the support rod and the handle form a push rod that is convenient for pushing the fire pump. A limiting pad is fixed on the support rod near the hinge of the handle, and the limiting pad is used to limit the fixing sleeve at the hinge of the support rod and the handle. By sliding the fixing sleeve away from the hinge of the support rod and the handle, the handle can be rotated and folded onto the support rod, thereby saving space occupied by the handle.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The utility model uses a combination of the telescopic rod and the first spring to enable the wheels of the fire pump to pass through uneven ground more smoothly, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the equipment to different terrains, not only improving the maneuverability of the equipment, but also protecting the fire pump from additional vibration damage.
[0013] 2. The built-in filter of this utility model can effectively filter out impurities in the water source, preventing these impurities from entering the fire pump and causing blockage or wear, thereby extending the service life of the fire pump. The design of the electric push rod and push block can easily realize the automatic pop-up of the filter, making it convenient for users to regularly clean the impurities on the filter to ensure that the fire pump is always in the best working condition.
[0014] 3. The support rod and the handle of the utility model are hinged to each other, and the hinge of the support rod and the handle is limited by the fixing sleeve, so that the support rod and the handle can form a push rod for pushing the fire pump. When not in use, the handle on the support rod can be folded up, reducing the space occupied during storage and transportation, and also making it convenient for users to carry and operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship among the fixed frame, sliding frame, wheels, telescopic rod and other components of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship among the water inlet pipe, mounting frame, wedge block and electric push rod of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation frame and filter screen of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the support rod, handle, fixing sleeve and limiting pad of the utility model.
[0020] In the above drawings: 1: fire pump, 2: fixed frame, 3: sliding frame, 4: wheel, 5: telescopic rod, 6: first spring, 7: water inlet pipe, 8: water outlet pipe, 9: mounting frame, 91: filter, 10: first guide rod, 11: second spring, 12: wedge block, 13: second guide rod, 14: third spring, 15: electric push rod, 151: push block, 16: support rod, 17: handle, 18: fixing sleeve, 19: limit pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of such a phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] Example: A fire pump that is easy to move, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a fire pump 1, which is a mobile body. The front side of the fire pump 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 7, and the upper side of the fire pump 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 8; it also includes: a fixed frame 2, which is provided with four and is respectively fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the fire pump 1 at an angle, and the fixed frame 2 is a U-shaped block; a sliding frame 3, which is installed on each fixed frame 2, and the sliding frame 3 is also a U-shaped block, and the sliding frame 3 is slidably sleeved on the fixed frame 2; a wheel 4, which is rotatably installed at the lower part of each sliding frame 3; a telescopic rod 5, a telescopic rod 5 is provided between the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3, and the telescopic rod 5 connects the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3, so that the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3 can telescope and slide relative to each other; a first spring 6, which is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod 5, and the first spring 6 is located between the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3; a filter, which is provided at Inside the water inlet pipe 7, the filter element is used to filter impurities in the water source pumped into the water inlet pipe 7. The telescopic rod 5 and the first spring 6 provide a buffering effect between the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3, so that the wheels 4 of the fire pump 1 can pass through uneven roads relatively smoothly, thereby improving the adaptability of the fire pump 1 to the terrain. When in use, the filter element is used to filter the water source pumped into the ground to avoid impurities mixed in the external water source from causing blockage in the fire pump 1, thereby improving the service life of the fire pump 1; the filter element includes a mounting frame 9 and a filter screen 91. A through opening is opened on the upper side of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 7 of the fire pump 1. The mounting frame 9 is installed in an arc shape and fits into the through opening of the fire pump 1. The inner wall of the mounting frame 9 is a circular ring adapted to the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe 7. A filter screen 91 is installed in the circular ring of the mounting frame 9. The filter screen 91 is used to filter the water flowing through the water inlet pipe 7.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first guide rod 10 is symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe 7, and the mounting frame 9 is slidably mounted on the first guide rod 10. A second spring 11 is provided between the mounting frame 9 and the first guide rod 10. The second spring 11 has a tendency to lift the mounting frame 9 upward, and a fastener is provided on the outer tube wall of the water inlet pipe 7. The fastener is locked on the mounting frame 9. After the fastener is unlocked on the mounting frame 9, the mounting frame 9 will pop up along the first guide rod 10 under the action of the second spring 11, so that the filter screen 91 in the mounting frame 9 pops out of the water inlet pipe 7, thereby facilitating the cleaning of impurities filtered out of the filter screen 91.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fastener includes a wedge block 12, a second guide rod 13 and a third spring 14. The second guide rod 13 is symmetrically fixed to the front side of the fire pump 1. The wedge block 12 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 13. The wedge block 12 is snapped onto the mounting frame 9. A third spring 14 is provided on the outside of the second guide rod 13. The third spring 14 is connected between the wedge block 12 and the fire pump 1. The third spring 14 has a tendency to stretch and squeeze the wedge block 12. Under the action of the third spring 14, the wedge block 12 is snapped and limited to the mounting frame 9.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, an electric push rod 15 is installed on the front side of the fire pump 1, and a push block 151 is fixed to the telescopic rod 5 of the electric push rod 15. The push block 151 is in contact with the wedge block 12. The push block 151 is driven by the electric push rod 15 to squeeze on the wedge block 12, so that the wedge block 12 slides on the second guide rod 13 to overcome the elastic force of the third spring 14 and disengages from the installation, so that the installation frame 9 and the filter screen 91 thereon automatically pop up under the action of the second spring 11, making it convenient for the user to clean the filter screen 91.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a support rod 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the fire pump 1, and the support rod 16 is L-shaped. The upper end of the support rod 16 is hinged with an L-shaped handle 17, and the gripping end of the handle 17 is provided with an anti-slip texture. A fixing sleeve 18 is slidingly provided on the handle 17, and the fixing sleeve 18 is used to slide on the hinge point of the support rod 16 and the handle 17, so that the support rod 16 and the handle 17 form a push rod that is convenient for pushing the fire pump 1. A limiting pad 19 is fixed to the support rod 16 near the hinge with the handle 17, and the limiting pad 19 is used to limit the fixing sleeve 18 at the hinge of the support rod 16 and the handle 17. By sliding the fixing sleeve 18 away from the hinge of the support rod 16 and the handle 17, the handle 17 can be rotated and folded onto the support rod 16, thereby saving the space occupied by the handle 17.
[0027] When the fire pump 1 needs to be moved, the user can hold the handle 17 and push the fire pump 1. Since the fire pump 1 is equipped with four wheels 4 at the bottom, these wheels 4 are connected to the fixed frame 2 through the sliding frame 3, and the telescopic rod 5 and the first spring 6 provide a buffering effect, which enables the fire pump 1 to maintain stable movement even on uneven ground, effectively reducing the damage to the equipment caused by ground bumps. Before the fire pump 1 starts working, the operator must ensure that the filter element in the water inlet pipe 7 is in normal working condition. Since the filter element is composed of a mounting frame 9 and a filter screen 91, it is installed inside the water inlet pipe 7 to filter impurities in the water source to prevent these impurities from entering the fire pump 1 and causing blockage or damage. If the filter screen 91 accumulates too many impurities and affects the normal pumping operation of the fire pump 1, the user can start the electric push rod 15 to achieve convenient cleaning of the filter screen 91. First, activate the electric push rod 15. The push block 151 on the telescopic rod 5 of the electric push rod 15 will squeeze the wedge block 12, so that the wedge block 12 overcomes the resistance of the third spring 14 and slides along the second guide rod 13, thereby releasing the lock on the mounting frame 9. At this time, after the limit of the wedge block 12 is lost, the mounting frame 9 and the filter screen 91 therein will pop out along the first guide rod 10 under the action of the second spring 11, so as to achieve the effect of quickly cleaning the filter screen 91. In order to facilitate movement and storage, the fire pump 1 is also equipped with a foldable handle 17. When not in use, the user can rotate the handle 17 to a position parallel to the support rod 16 and lock it on the support rod 16 by sliding the fixing sleeve 18. This saves space and ensures the overall compactness of the equipment. When the handle 17 needs to be used, it is only necessary to slide the fixing sleeve 18 to the hinged joint of the support rod 16 and the handle 17 to lock it, and the handle 17 can be easily unfolded, making it convenient for the user to push the fire pump 1.
[0028] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire pump that is easy to move, comprising a fire pump (1), wherein the fire pump (1) is a mobile body, a water inlet pipe (7) is provided on the front side of the fire pump (1), and a water outlet pipe (8) is provided on the upper side of the fire pump (1); It is characterized by: Also includes: Four fixed frames (2) are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the fire pump (1) at an angle; a sliding frame (3) is installed on each of the fixed frames (2), and the sliding frame (3) is slidably sleeved on the fixed frame (2); A wheel (4) rotatably mounted on the lower portion of each of the sliding frames (3); A telescopic rod (5) is provided between the fixed frame (2) and the sliding frame (3); the telescopic rod (5) connects the fixed frame (2) and the sliding frame (3) and enables the fixed frame (2) and the sliding frame (3) to telescope and slide relative to each other; A first spring (6) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod (5), and the first spring (6) is located between the fixed frame (2) and the sliding frame (3); A filter element is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (7), and is used to filter impurities drawn into the water source from the water inlet pipe (7).
2. A portable fire pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element comprises a mounting frame (9) and a filter screen (91); a through opening is provided on the upper side of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (7) of the fire pump (1); the mounting frame (9) is mounted in an arc shape and fits the through opening of the fire pump (1); the inner wall of the mounting frame (9) is a circular ring adapted to the inner diameter of the water inlet pipe (7); and the filter screen (91) is mounted in the circular ring of the mounting frame (9).
3. A portable fire pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide rod (10) is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (7), and the mounting frame (9) is slidably mounted on the first guide rod (10). A second spring (11) is provided between the mounting frame (9) and the first guide rod (10), and the second spring (11) has a tendency to lift the mounting frame (9) upward. A snap fastener is provided on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (7), and the snap fastener is locked on the mounting frame (9).
4. A portable fire pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snap-fitting component comprises a wedge block (12), a second guide rod (13) and a third spring (14). The front side of the fire pump (1) is symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod (13). The wedge block (12) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (13). The wedge block (12) is snap-fitted to the mounting frame (9). A third spring (14) is provided on the outside of the second guide rod (13). The third spring (14) is connected between the wedge block (12) and the fire pump (1). The third spring (14) has a tendency to stretch and squeeze the wedge block (12).
5. A portable fire pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (15) is installed on the front side of the fire pump (1), a push block (151) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (5) of the electric push rod (15), and the push block (151) is in contact with the wedge block (12).
6. A portable fire pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fire pump (1), and the support rod (16) is L-shaped. An L-shaped handle (17) is hinged at the upper end of the support rod (16), and the gripping end of the handle (17) is provided with an anti-slip texture. A fixing sleeve (18) is slidably provided on the handle (17), and the fixing sleeve (18) is used to be slidably sleeved on the hinge point of the support rod (16) and the handle (17), so that the support rod (16) and the handle (17) form a push rod that is convenient for pushing the fire pump (1). A limiting pad (19) is fixedly connected to the support rod (16) near the hinge point with the handle (17), and the limiting pad (19) is used to limit the fixing sleeve (18) at the hinge point of the support rod (16) and the handle (17).