Fan control box
By designing the heat dissipation components and cleaning components of the fan control box, the problem of heat dissipation hole blockage is solved, automatic dredging and cleaning are achieved, and the heat dissipation effect and service life of the control box are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422202874.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation holes of the existing control box are easily clogged by impurities and dust, which affects the heat dissipation effect and further shortens the service life of the control box.
A fan control box is designed, which includes a protective shell, a heat dissipation component, a cleaning component and a drive unit. Through the cooperation of a dredging rod and a cleaning plate, the heat dissipation holes can be automatically dredged and cleaned to prevent blockage.
Effectively keep the heat dissipation holes clean, avoid clogging by impurities and dust, improve heat dissipation effect, and extend the service life of the control box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223359468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of control boxes, in particular to a fan control box. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, fan control switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment are usually assembled in closed or semi-closed metal cabinets or on screens according to electrical wiring requirements to form a control box, which is placed next to the fan on site.
[0003] When the existing control box is in use, a heat dissipation device needs to be installed to dissipate the heat of the control box. After long-term use, a large amount of impurities and dust will enter the heat dissipation holes and clog the heat dissipation holes, affecting the exchange of internal and external airflow, and then making it difficult to dissipate the internal heat, affecting the heat dissipation effect of the control box. Overheating of the control box affects the service life of the control box.
[0004] To this end, we propose a fan control box. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of blockage of heat dissipation holes of a control box and provides a fan control box.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution, a fan control box, comprising:
[0007] A protective shell is provided with a storage slot in the protective shell, and the control box body is stored in the storage slot;
[0008] The heat dissipation component is arranged in the middle position of both ends of the protective shell, and the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation plate, a first heat dissipation hole, a rotating shaft and a rotating fan blade;
[0009] The cleaning component is attached to the outer wall of the heat sink and fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft. The cleaning component includes a scraper for scraping and a dredging rod for dredging;
[0010] The cleaning part is arranged on the dredging rod and includes a return spring and a cleaning plate;
[0011] The driving part is arranged on the rotating shaft at the axial position of the first heat dissipation hole and is used to drive the dredging rod to move. The driving part includes a first magnet and a second magnet.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the protective shell are provided with fixing grooves, the heat sink is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, the first heat dissipation holes are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the heat sink, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell through the motor, the rotating fan blades are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a penetrating rotating hole is provided in the axial position of the heat sink, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the scraper is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft and is attached to the end of the heat sink away from the rotating fan blades. The scraper is located at the axis of the first heat dissipation hole and is provided with a rectangular sliding cavity. The first magnet is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding cavity away from the first heat dissipation hole. The second magnet is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity. The second magnet and the first magnet have the same magnetic poles at one relative end.
[0014] Furthermore, the dredging rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second magnet on the side close to the first heat dissipation hole, and the dredging rod is a truncated cone-shaped block with arc-shaped ends at both ends of the cross section.
[0015] Furthermore, the dredging rod is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged fixed slots at one end close to the first heat dissipation hole, the cleaning plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slot and is in an arc shape, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite wall surfaces of the dredging rod and the cleaning plate.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the scraper in the rotation direction is arc-shaped, and a scraping groove is provided on the arc surface of the scraper. The scraping groove is concave and connected to the upper and lower ends of the scraper.
[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of second heat dissipation holes arranged in a circumference are formed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation plate. The cross-section of the second heat dissipation holes is arc-shaped at both ends and has a structure of being larger inside and smaller outside.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] The utility model provides a fan control box with the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The fan control box, through the cleaning component, cleaning part and driving part, can sequentially enter and exit the first heat dissipation hole through the dredging rod to dredge the first heat dissipation hole, and clean the inner wall of the first heat dissipation hole through the cleaning plate to keep the first heat dissipation hole clean, and avoid the first heat dissipation hole being clogged by dust and impurities after long-term use, affecting the heat dissipation effect in the protective shell, and further affecting the service life of the protective shell.
[0021] (2) The fan control box has a scraping groove with a concave design, which reduces the contact area between its bottom and the heat sink, increases the pressure, and improves the scraping effect. It can also guide the scraped impurities into the scraping groove and move them out from the scraper under the action of the scraper's curved surface and the centrifugal force of rotation, thereby preventing impurities from being retained on the scraper and affecting its scraping effect.
[0022] (3) The fan control box has a second heat dissipation hole and an arc-shaped cross-section. When impurities and dust come into contact with the second heat dissipation hole, they are all smooth curved surfaces, thereby preventing impurities and dust from being blocked in the second heat dissipation hole and affecting heat dissipation. In addition, the design of being larger inside and smaller outside prevents impurities and dust from entering the protective shell through the second heat dissipation hole without affecting the heat dissipation effect, thereby preventing impurities and dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the control box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation plate of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a detailed diagram of the scraper in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation plate in the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Legend: 1. Protective shell; 2. Control box body; 3. Heat sink; 4. First heat dissipation hole; 5. Scraper; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rotating fan blade; 8. Sliding cavity; 9. First magnet; 10. Second magnet; 11. Clearing rod; 12. Reset spring; 13. Cleaning plate; 14. Scraper groove; 15. Second heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Example 1: A fan control box, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Shown, including
[0030] A protective shell 1 is provided with a storage slot in the protective shell 1, and a control box body 2 is stored in the storage slot;
[0031] The heat dissipation component is arranged in the middle position of both ends of the protective shell 1, and the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation plate 3, a first heat dissipation hole 4, a rotating shaft 6 and a rotating fan blade 7;
[0032] The cleaning assembly is attached to the outer wall of the heat sink 3 and fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft 6. The cleaning assembly includes a scraper 5 for scraping and a dredging rod 11 for dredging;
[0033] The cleaning part is provided on the dredging rod 11 and includes a return spring 12 and a cleaning plate 13;
[0034] The driving part is arranged on the rotating shaft 6 at the axial position of the first heat dissipation hole 4 and is used to drive the dredging rod 11 to move. The driving part includes a first magnet 9 and a second magnet 10.
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, fixing grooves are provided at both ends of the protective shell 1, the heat dissipation plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, the first heat dissipation holes 4 are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the heat dissipation plate 3, and the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 1 through a motor, the rotating fan blades 7 are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, a penetrating rotating hole is provided in the axial position of the heat dissipation plate 3, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the scraper 5 is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft 6 and is attached to the end of the heat sink 3 away from the rotating fan blade 7. The scraper 5 is located at the axis of the first heat dissipation hole 4 and is provided with a rectangular sliding cavity 8. The first magnet 9 is fixedly connected to the sliding cavity 8 at one end away from the first heat dissipation hole 4. The second magnet 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 8. The second magnet 10 and the first magnet 9 have the same magnetic poles at one relative end.
[0037] The dredging rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second magnet 10 on the side close to the first heat dissipation hole 4. The dredging rod 11 is a truncated cone-shaped block with arc-shaped ends at both ends of the cross section.
[0038] A plurality of fixed slots arranged in a circle are provided at one end of the dredging rod 11 close to the first heat dissipation hole 4. The cleaning plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slot and is in an arc shape. The two ends of the return spring 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite wall surfaces of the dredging rod 11 and the cleaning plate 13. Bristles are provided on the side of the cleaning plate 13 away from the dredging rod 11.
[0039] In summary, through the provided cleaning assembly, cleaning unit and driving unit, the dredging rod 11 can enter and exit the first heat dissipation hole 4 in turn to dredge the first heat dissipation hole 4, and the inner wall of the first heat dissipation hole 4 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 13 to keep the first heat dissipation hole 4 clean, thereby preventing the first heat dissipation hole 4 from being clogged by dust and impurities after long-term use, affecting the heat dissipation effect inside the protective shell 1, and thus affecting the service life of the protective shell 1.
[0040] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 4 One end of the scraper 5 in the rotation direction is arc-shaped, and a scraping groove 14 is provided on the arc surface of the scraper 5. The scraping groove 14 is concave and connected to the upper and lower ends of the scraper 5.
[0041] By setting the scraping groove 14, the scraping groove 14 is concavely designed to reduce the contact area between its bottom and the heat sink 3, increase the pressure, improve the scraping effect, and guide the scraped impurities into the scraping groove 14, and move them out from the scraper 5 under the action of the curved surface and rotating centrifugal force of the scraper 5, thereby preventing impurities from being retained on the scraper 5 and affecting its scraping effect.
[0042] Example 3: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 5 The outer wall of the heat dissipation plate 3 is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 15 arranged in a circumferential manner. The cross-section of the second heat dissipation holes 15 is arc-shaped at both ends and has a structure of being larger inside and smaller outside.
[0043] By setting up the second heat dissipation hole 15 and designing the arc-shaped cross-section of the second heat dissipation hole 15, impurities and dust are all smooth curved surfaces when in contact with the second heat dissipation hole 15, thereby preventing impurities and dust from being blocked in the second heat dissipation hole 15 and affecting heat dissipation. In addition, the design of being larger inside and smaller outside prevents impurities and dust from entering the protective shell 1 through the second heat dissipation hole 15 without affecting the heat dissipation effect, thereby preventing impurities and dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the control box body 2.
[0044] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when heat dissipation is required, the rotating fan blade 7 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 6, and heat is dissipated through the first heat dissipation hole 4 on the heat dissipation plate 3. At this time, the scraper 5 can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 6, and the dredging rod 11 on the scraper 5 rotates to the axis of the first heat dissipation hole 4. The dredging rod 11 can be driven by the magnetic force of the first magnet 9 and the second magnet 10 to enter the first heat dissipation hole 4 to dredge the first heat dissipation hole 4, and when the dredging rod 11 moves out of the axis of the first heat dissipation hole 4, the heat can pass through the first heat dissipation hole The inner wall of the dredging rod 11 is pressed against the arc surface, driving the second magnet 10 to slide in the sliding cavity 8 and enter the sliding cavity 8. Then, the dredging rod 11 can sequentially enter and exit the first heat dissipation hole 4 to dredge the first heat dissipation hole 4. When the dredging rod 11 enters the first heat dissipation hole 4, the cleaning plate 13 can be extended under the elastic force of the return spring 12, and the bristles on the cleaning plate 13 can be attached to the inner wall of the first heat dissipation hole 4. The bristles on the cleaning plate 13 can move with the dredging rod 11 to clean the inner wall of the first heat dissipation hole 4.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fan control box, characterized in that: include: A protective shell (1), wherein a storage slot is provided in the protective shell (1), and a control box body (2) is stored in the storage slot; A heat dissipation component is arranged at a position between the two ends of the protective shell (1), and the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation plate (3), a first heat dissipation hole (4), a rotating shaft (6) and a rotating fan blade (7); A cleaning assembly is attached to the outer wall of the heat dissipation plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft (6). The cleaning assembly includes a scraper (5) for scraping and a dredging rod (11) for dredging; A cleaning part is provided on the dredging rod (11), and includes a return spring (12) and a cleaning plate (13); The driving part is arranged on the rotating shaft (6) at an axial position of the first heat dissipation hole (4) and is used to drive the dredging rod (11) to move. The driving part includes a first magnet (9) and a second magnet (10).
2. The fan control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the protective shell (1) are provided with fixing grooves, the heat dissipation plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, the first heat dissipation holes (4) are arranged in a circumferential manner and are provided on the outer wall of the heat dissipation plate (3), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1) through the motor, the rotating blades (7) are arranged in a circumferential manner and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), a rotating hole is provided through the axial position of the heat dissipation plate (3), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole.
3. The fan control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (5) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft (6) and is attached to the end of the heat dissipation plate (3) away from the rotating fan blade (7). The scraper (5) is provided with a rectangular sliding cavity (8) at the axis of the first heat dissipation hole (4). The first magnet (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding cavity (8) away from the first heat dissipation hole (4). The second magnet (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (8). The second magnet (10) and the first magnet (9) have the same magnetic pole at one opposite end.
4. The fan control box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dredging rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second magnet (10) on one side close to the first heat dissipation hole (4), and the dredging rod (11) is a truncated cone-shaped block with both ends of the cross section being arc-shaped.
5. The fan control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dredging rod (11) is provided with a plurality of fixed notches arranged in a circumferential manner at one end close to the first heat dissipation hole (4); the cleaning plate (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed notch and is in an arc shape; and the two ends of the return spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite wall surfaces of the dredging rod (11) and the cleaning plate (13).
6. The fan control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the scraper (5) in the rotation direction is in an arc shape, and a scraping groove (14) is provided on the arc surface of the scraper (5). The scraping groove (14) is concave and communicates with the upper and lower ends of the scraper (5).
7. The fan control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the heat dissipation plate (3) is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes (15) arranged in a circumferential manner. The cross-sections of the second heat dissipation holes (15) are arc-shaped at both ends and have a structure of being larger inside and smaller outside.