Filter cloth transmission gear box of filter press
Through the closed gear box structure, the use of spherical plain bearings and deep groove ball bearings solves the offset and wear problems of the filter press gear transmission, achieving more efficient transmission and protection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527505.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing filter press gear transmission has slight offsets that lead to jamming and wear, and is prone to dust accumulation in harsh environments, affecting transmission efficiency.
The closed gear structure adopts spherical plain bearings and deep groove ball bearings, which allows the driving gear to deviate slightly to prevent extrusion stress. A sealing ring is set to protect the gear to avoid exposure to the outside.
Effectively avoid gear jamming and wear, improve transmission efficiency, reduce dust accumulation, and extend equipment service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN223359857U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of filter presses, and in particular to a filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the gear transmission of domestic filter presses is open, with the gear transmission fixed by a spline shaft passing through the middle of the driving gear. However, during the actual transmission process, the pressure plate may slightly deflect, causing the drive shaft and gear to receive deflection force. In severe cases, it may cause the gear to become stuck and damaged. The gear cannot transmit high torque, and when the torque is too high, it will jump teeth. The gears are exposed to the outside, and in harsh working environments, they need to be lubricated frequently. When the gears and lubricant are covered with dust and impurities, they must be cleaned promptly. Otherwise, the transmission efficiency will be affected, and even gear wear will occur, requiring frequent maintenance and repairs. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the gears are allowed to offset, the gears are prevented from getting stuck, and the gears from jumping during the transmission process between the driving gear and the driven gear are prevented. At the same time, the sealing performance, dust prevention effect and transmission efficiency are improved. Therefore, the present application provides a filter cloth transmission gear box for a filter press.
[0004] The present application provides a filter press filter cloth transmission gearbox adopts the following technical solution.
[0005] A filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press comprises a housing, the housing comprising a first chamber and a second chamber, a driving gear being rotatably arranged in the first chamber via a spherical bearing, a first end cover being provided at one end of the first chamber, a retaining ring for a hole being provided at the other end of the first chamber, both ends of a driven gear being rotatably arranged in the second chamber via deep groove ball bearings, a second end cover being provided at one end of the second chamber, a spacer sleeve B being provided at the other end of the second chamber, and the driving gear and the driven gear being meshed and transmitted.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the spherical bearing, the driving gear can be allowed to deviate slightly, thereby eliminating the extrusion stress between the driving gear and the driven gear, avoiding tooth jumping, gear jamming or even damage. The deep groove ball bearing can withstand radial and axial forces at the same time, and the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged in the box, which has a certain protective effect compared to the open gear transmission. The gears are no longer exposed to the outside, are not easy to accumulate dust and impurities, and have less wear, which is conducive to improving transmission efficiency.
[0007] Optionally, a driving stepped shaft is provided at one end of the driving gear, and a through hole A is provided through the driving gear and the driving stepped shaft.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the opening of the through hole A, it is convenient to connect external power to drive the driving gear to rotate.
[0009] Optionally, the spherical bearing is arranged on the active stepped shaft, the other end of the inner ring of the spherical bearing is abutted against the shoulder on the active stepped shaft, the other end of the outer ring of the spherical bearing is abutted against the box body, one end of the inner ring of the spherical bearing is abutted against the shaft retaining ring, the shaft retaining ring is arranged on the active stepped shaft, and one end of the outer ring of the spherical bearing is abutted against the first end cover.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the spherical bearing is securely installed, and the spherical bearing is prevented from being separated from the active stepped shaft.
[0011] Optionally, a spacer sleeve A is provided between the outer ring of the spherical bearing and the first end cover.
[0012] Optionally, a through opening is provided on the first end cover.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the structural arrangement facilitates the penetration of the active stepped shaft or other connecting shafts.
[0014] Optionally, driven stepped shafts are provided at both ends of the driven gear, and a through hole B is provided through the driven gear and the driven stepped shaft.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the through hole B, connection with the outside and power output are facilitated.
[0016] Optionally, the relative inner ends of the two deep groove ball bearings are against the driven stepped shaft, the second end cover is against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing at one end, and the spacer sleeve B is against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing at the other end.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation reliability of the driven gear is ensured through the cooperation of the two deep groove ball bearings and the driven stepped shaft.
[0018] Optionally, the first end cover and the second end cover are both connected to the box body using screws.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection method using screws is simple and reliable, and is convenient for assembly, disassembly and maintenance.
[0020] Optionally, the box is rectangular.
[0021] Optionally, two hole retaining rings are provided at intervals, and a sealing ring is provided between the two hole retaining rings.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the sealing ring, a sealing protection function can be achieved to prevent dust and impurities from entering.
[0023] In summary, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present application allows the driving gear to be slightly offset by setting a joint bearing, thereby eliminating the extrusion stress between the driving gear and the driven gear, avoiding tooth jumping, gear jamming or even damage. The deep groove ball bearing can withstand radial force and axial force at the same time and can withstand large torque.
[0025] 2. The driving gear and driven gear of the present application are arranged in a box body, which has a certain protective effect compared with the open gear transmission, and is also provided with a sealing ring. The gears are no longer exposed to the outside, are not easy to accumulate dust and impurities, and have less wear, which is conducive to improving transmission efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural diagram of a filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the filter cloth transmission gearbox of a filter press from another perspective.
[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the section line AA.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the filter cloth transmission gear box of a filter press from another perspective.
[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the section line BB.
[0032] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Housing; 2. Driving gear; 3. Driving stepped shaft; 4. Through hole A; 5. Spherical bearing; 6. First end cover; 7. Retaining ring for hole; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Retaining ring for shaft; 10. Spacer A; 11. Driven gear; 12. Driven stepped shaft; 13. Through hole B; 14. Keyway; 15. Deep groove ball bearing; 16. Second end cover; 17. Spacer B; 18. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , a filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press, comprising:
[0037] The box body 1 is rectangular in shape as a whole and includes a first chamber and a second chamber.
[0038] One end of the driving gear 2 is provided with a driving stepped shaft 3 as an integrated structure. A through hole A4 is formed through the driving gear 2 and the driving stepped shaft 3. The through hole A4 is a spline hole. The opening of the through hole A4 facilitates the connection of an external power source, such as a spline shaft, to drive the driving gear 2 to rotate. A spherical bearing 5 is provided on the driving stepped shaft 3. The driving gear 2 is rotatably arranged in the first chamber via the spherical bearing 5. A first end cap 6 is provided at one end of the first chamber, and a hole retaining ring 7 is provided at the other end of the first chamber. Two hole retaining rings 7 are provided at intervals, and a sealing ring 8 is provided between the two hole retaining rings 7. The provision of the sealing ring 8 can play a sealing and protective role to prevent the entry of dust and impurities.
[0039] The other end of the inner ring of the spherical bearing 5 is against the shoulder on the active stepped shaft 3, the other end of the outer ring of the spherical bearing 5 is against the box body 1, one end of the inner ring of the spherical bearing 5 is against the shaft retaining ring 9, and the shaft retaining ring 9 is arranged on the active stepped shaft 3. A spacer sleeve A10 is arranged between the outer ring of the spherical bearing 5 and the first end cover 6. The spherical bearing 5 is securely installed to prevent the spherical bearing 5 from being separated from the active stepped shaft 3.
[0040] A through opening is provided on the first end cover 6 , and this structural arrangement facilitates the penetration of the active stepped shaft 3 or other connecting shafts (such as a spline shaft).
[0041] The driven gear 11 is provided with a driven stepped shaft 12 in an integrated structure at both ends, and a through hole B13 is provided through the driven gear 11 and the driven stepped shaft 12. The through hole B13 is an axial hole and is provided with a keyway 14. The setting of the through hole B13 facilitates connection with the outside and output of power, such as connection with the output shaft through a key.
[0042] The driven gear 11 is rotatably mounted within the second chamber at both ends via deep groove ball bearings 15. A second end cap 16 is provided at one end of the second chamber, and a spacer sleeve B17 is provided at the other end. The opposing inner ends of the two deep groove ball bearings 15 abut against the driven stepped shaft 12. The second end cap 16 abuts against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing 15 at one end, and the spacer sleeve B17 abuts against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing 15 at the other end. The fit between the two deep groove ball bearings 15 and the driven stepped shaft 12 ensures the reliable installation of the driven gear 11.
[0043] The driving gear 2 and the driven gear 11 are meshed and transmitted, and are arranged vertically and perpendicularly to each other.
[0044] The first end cover 6 and the second end cover 16 are both connected to the box body 1 by screws 18. The connection method using the screws 18 is simple and reliable, and is convenient for assembly, disassembly and maintenance.
[0045] The setting of the joint bearing 5 plays a role in adjusting the direction, which can allow the driving gear 2 to deviate slightly, thereby eliminating the extrusion stress between the driving gear 2 and the driven gear 11, avoiding tooth jumping, gear jamming or even damage. The deep groove ball bearing 15 can withstand radial force and axial force at the same time, and can withstand large torque.
[0046] The driving gear 2 and the driven gear 11 are arranged in the box body 1, which has a certain protective effect compared to the open gear transmission. In addition, a sealing ring 8 is provided, so the gears are no longer exposed to the outside, are not easy to accumulate dust and impurities, and have less wear, which is conducive to improving transmission efficiency.
[0047] Working Principle: The spline shaft passes through the spline hole. The rotation of the spline shaft drives the driving gear 2 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the driving gear 2 and the driven gear 11, the output shaft (filter cloth drive shaft) rotates, and then the filter cloth moves, realizing the transmission. The pressure plate in the filter press also moves, but due to factors such as the overall rigidity of the equipment and various errors, it is not possible to achieve the requirement of completely non-bending. Therefore, the pressure plate will deflect, and the gearbox will be stressed. At this time, the force needs to be released. The configuration of the spherical bearing 5 allows the driving gear 2 to deflect slightly, which is equivalent to flexibility compensation, realizing the force release.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "both ends", "upper", "lower", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication between two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press, characterized in that: It includes a box body, which includes a first chamber and a second chamber. The driving gear is rotatably arranged in the first chamber through a spherical bearing. A first end cover is provided at one end of the first chamber, and a hole retaining ring is provided at the other end of the first chamber. Both ends of the driven gear are rotatably arranged in the second chamber through deep groove ball bearings. A second end cover is provided at one end of the second chamber, and a spacer B is provided at the other end of the second chamber. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and transmitted.
2. A filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the driving gear is provided with a driving stepped shaft, and a through hole A is formed through the driving gear and the driving stepped shaft.
3. A filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spherical joint bearing is arranged on the active stepped shaft, the other end of the inner ring of the spherical joint bearing is against the shaft shoulder on the active stepped shaft, the other end of the outer ring of the spherical joint bearing is against the box body, one end of the inner ring of the spherical joint bearing is against the shaft retaining ring, the shaft retaining ring is arranged on the active stepped shaft, and one end of the outer ring of the spherical joint bearing is against the first end cover.
4. A filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spacer sleeve A is provided between the outer ring of the spherical plain bearing and the first end cover.
5. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end cover is provided with a through opening.
6. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Driven stepped shafts are provided at both ends of the driven gear, and a through hole B is formed through the driven gear and the driven stepped shaft.
7. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The relative inner ends of the two deep groove ball bearings are against the driven stepped shaft, the second end cover is against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing at one end, and the spacer B is against the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing at the other end.
8. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end cover and the second end cover are both connected to the box body by screws.
9. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is rectangular.
10. The filter cloth transmission gearbox for a filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hole retaining rings are arranged at intervals, and a sealing ring is arranged between the two hole retaining rings.