Automatic alarm spraying equipment for building fire

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic alarm spraying equipment for building fire. The automatic alarm spraying equipment comprises a mounting box; the alarm spraying assembly comprises a rotating pipe fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate and a water pump fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting box and used for supplying water to the interior of the rotating pipe; and the lifting assembly is used for automatically driving the mounting plate to extend out of the mounting box when a fire disaster occurs. By arranging the alarm spraying assembly and the lifting assembly, when the equipment is installed, the installation groove can be formed in the ceiling of the building corridor, the installation box is installed in the installation groove, the lower surface of the installation box is flush with the inner top wall of the ceiling, and when a fire disaster occurs, automatic fire extinguishing can be achieved; the device is installed in the ceiling, the device is prevented from being damaged due to collision of objects, meanwhile, the attractiveness of the interior of a building corridor is guaranteed, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler equipment, in particular to an automatic building fire alarm sprinkler equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fire sprinkler heads are used in fire sprinkler systems. When a fire occurs, water is sprayed out through the sprinkler head splash plate to extinguish the fire. They are divided into pendent sprinkler heads, upright sprinkler heads, ordinary sprinkler heads, side wall sprinkler heads, etc. An existing patent is a building fire automation alarm sprinkler device, patent announcement number CN218420773U, which includes a water tank, a quick connector fixedly installed on the upper end of the water tank, mounting plates symmetrically fixedly installed on both side walls of the water tank, a PLC controller fixedly installed on the side walls of the water tank, a connecting plate symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower end of the water tank, connecting rods fixedly installed on opposite ends of the two connecting plates, and a sprinkler mechanism fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting plate. The sprinkler mechanism includes a sprinkler rod, which is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates, and an end of the second connecting pipe away from the water pump is fixedly arranged in the sprinkler rod, and slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the sprinkler rod, and sprinkler heads are evenly and equidistantly fixed in the lower end of the sprinkler rod. The alarm mechanism and the sprinkler heads are alternately arranged on the sprinkler rod in sequence. By arranging multiple smoke sensors and sprinkler heads, the detection and spraying range are effectively improved, the accuracy of detection and the effect of sprinkler fire extinguishing are enhanced.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: during the actual installation and use of the automatic alarm sprinkler equipment, its sprinkler rod and sprinkler head are always exposed on the ceiling of the building corridor. On the one hand, people are likely to damage them when carrying large objects, thereby affecting their normal fire extinguishing during a fire. On the other hand, it will cause visual obstruction to the interior of the building corridor, affecting the aesthetics of the building corridor.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic building fire alarm sprinkler device, which solves the problem that the sprinkler device in the prior art is easily damaged.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A building fire automatic alarm sprinkler device, comprising:

[0007] An installation box is embedded in the inner top of the building corridor ceiling, and the lower surface of the installation box is flush with the inner top wall of the ceiling. The lower surface of the installation box is provided with a mounting plate, and the lower surface of the installation box is provided with a rectangular opening for sliding the mounting plate;

[0008] An alarm sprinkler assembly, which is used to automatically extinguish a fire when a fire occurs in a building corridor, the alarm sprinkler assembly includes a rotating tube fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a mounting plate, and a water pump fixedly mounted on the top wall of a mounting box for supplying water to the interior of the rotating tube. A channel communicating with the rotating tube is provided inside the mounting plate, a plurality of sliding cavities are equidistantly provided on the front surface of the mounting plate, and two symmetrical L-shaped tubes are slidably provided on the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly provided at the end of the L-shaped tube. The alarm sprinkler assembly also includes a PLC controller fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting box, and three mounting slots equidistantly provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate, two of the inner walls of the mounting slots being fixedly provided with smoke sensors, and the inner bottom wall of one of the mounting slots being fixedly provided with an alarm;

[0009] A lifting assembly, which is used to automatically drive the mounting plate out of the mounting box in the event of a fire, the lifting assembly including a sliding plate slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, the upper surface of the sliding plate being provided with a rotation hole, the outer surface of the rotation tube being rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotation hole via a bearing, the lifting assembly also including a drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box, and a threaded column fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor, the upper surface of the sliding plate being provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column;

[0010] The rotating assembly is used to drive the mounting plate to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the water inlet end of the water pump extends to the outer surface of the installation box and is connected to the external tap water pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a water hose extending to the inside of the rotating tube, and the bottom end of the water hose is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating tube.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting hose is provided at the end of the L-shaped tube, and the connecting hose extends to the interior of the channel from one end away from the L-shaped tube.

[0013] Preferably, a strip groove is formed on the inner bottom wall of the sliding cavity, and a small dual-axis motor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the strip groove, and both output ends of the small dual-axis motor are fixedly provided with a lead screw.

[0014] Preferably, two symmetrical sliders are slidingly provided on the inner wall of the strip groove, and the surfaces of the two sliders are respectively provided with threaded holes threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two screws. The side of the slider is provided with a mounting hole, and the outer surface of the L-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole.

[0015] Preferably, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the installation box are fixedly provided with limiting rods, and the upper surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding hole which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a forward and reverse motor fixed on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixed with a driving gear disc, and the outer surface of the rotating tube is fixed with a driven gear disc meshing with the driving gear disc.

[0017] Preferably, the forward and reverse motors, smoke sensor, water pump and small dual-axis motor are all electrically connected to the PLC controller via wires.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a building fire automatic alarm sprinkler device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0020] The automatic building fire alarm sprinkler equipment is provided with an alarm sprinkler assembly and a lifting assembly. When installing the equipment, a mounting groove can be first opened on the ceiling of the building corridor, and the mounting box can be installed in the mounting groove so that the lower surface of the mounting box is flush with the top wall of the ceiling. When a fire occurs, automatic fire extinguishing can be achieved. The equipment is installed inside the ceiling to avoid damage to the equipment due to collision with objects, while ensuring the aesthetics of the interior of the building corridor and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 100. Installation box;

[0027] 200, mounting plate;

[0028] 300, rectangular opening;

[0029] 400, alarm sprinkler assembly; 401, rotating tube; 402, water pump; 403, channel; 404, sliding chamber; 405, L-shaped tube; 406, atomizing nozzle; 407, PLC controller; 408, smoke sensor; 409, water hose; 4010, connecting hose; 4011, small dual-axis motor; 4012, lead screw; 4013, slider; 4014, alarm;

[0030] 500, lifting assembly; 501, sliding plate; 502, driving motor; 503, threaded column; 504, limiting rod;

[0031] 600, rotating assembly; 601, forward and reverse motor; 602, driving gear disc; 603, driven gear disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a building fire automatic alarm sprinkler device, including:

[0035] The installation box 100 is embedded in the inner top of the building corridor ceiling, and the lower surface of the installation box 100 is flush with the inner top wall of the ceiling. The lower surface of the installation box 100 is provided with a mounting plate 200, and the lower surface of the installation box 100 is opened with a rectangular opening 300 for the mounting plate 200 to slide;

[0036] The alarm sprinkler assembly 400 is used to automatically extinguish a fire when a fire occurs in a building corridor. The alarm sprinkler assembly 400 includes a rotating tube 401 fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 200, and a water pump 402 fixed on the top wall of the mounting box 100 for supplying water to the interior of the rotating tube 401. The water inlet end of the water pump 402 extends to the outer surface of the mounting box 100 and is connected to the external tap water pipe. The water outlet end of the water pump 402 is provided with a water supply hose 409 extending to the interior of the rotating tube 401, and the bottom end of the water supply hose 409 is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating tube 401, so that the water pump 402 can transport the water in the tap water pipe to the rotating tube 401.

[0037] A channel 403 connected to the rotating tube 401 is provided inside the mounting plate 200, and a number of sliding cavities 404 are provided at equal intervals on the front of the mounting plate 200, and two symmetrical L-shaped tubes 405 are slidingly provided on the inner wall of the sliding cavity 404, and an atomizing nozzle 406 is fixed to the end of the L-shaped tube 405. A connecting hose 4010 is provided at the end of the L-shaped tube 405, and the connecting hose 4010 extends from one end of the L-shaped tube 405 to the interior of the channel 403, so as to facilitate the water in the channel 403 to enter the L-shaped tube 405.

[0038] A strip groove is formed on the inner bottom wall of the sliding cavity 404 , and a small dual-axis motor 4011 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the strip groove. Both output ends of the small dual-axis motor 4011 are fixedly provided with a lead screw 4012 .

[0039] Two symmetrical sliders 4013 are slidingly provided on the inner wall of the strip groove, and the surfaces of the two sliders 4013 are respectively provided with threaded holes threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two lead screws 4012. The side of the slider 4013 is provided with a mounting hole, and the outer surface of the L-shaped tube 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The rotation of the small dual-axis motor 4011 can drive the two atomizing nozzles 406 to automatically extend out of the sliding cavity 404 for fire extinguishing.

[0040] The alarm sprinkler assembly 400 also includes a PLC controller 407 fixed to the top wall of the installation box 100, and three installation slots equidistantly provided on the lower surface of the installation plate 200. Smoke sensors 408 are fixed to the inner walls of two installation slots, and an alarm 4014 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of one installation slot.

[0041] The lifting assembly 500 is used to automatically drive the mounting plate 200 out of the mounting box 100 in the event of a fire. The lifting assembly 500 includes a sliding plate 501 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 100. The sliding plate 501 has a rotation hole defined on its upper surface. The outer surface of the rotation tube 401 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotation hole via a bearing. The lifting assembly 500 also includes a drive motor 502 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting box 100, and a threaded post 503 fixed to the output end of the drive motor 502. The sliding plate 501 has a threaded hole defined on its upper surface that is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded post 503.

[0042] The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the installation box 100 are fixed with a limit rod 504, and the upper surface of the sliding plate 501 is provided with a sliding hole slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod 504, which effectively ensures the stability of the sliding plate 501 when it is raised or lowered.

[0043] The smoke sensor 408 , the water pump 402 and the small dual-axis motor 4011 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller 407 via wires.

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting up an alarm sprinkler assembly 400 and a lifting assembly 500, when a fire occurs, the water pump 402 transports the water in the tap water pipe to the rotating tube 401 through the water hose 409, and after entering the channel 403, it is transported to the L-shaped tube 405 through the connecting hose 4010 and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 406 to achieve automatic fire extinguishing. Moreover, when extinguishing the fire, the atomizing nozzle 406 can be automatically moved out of the installation box 100 for fire extinguishing, which is highly practical.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on the first embodiment, and different from the first embodiment,

[0047] A building fire automatic alarm sprinkler device, further comprising:

[0048] The rotating assembly 600 is used to drive the mounting plate 200 to rotate.

[0049] The rotating assembly 600 includes a forward and reverse motor 601 fixed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 501, and a driving gear 602 is fixed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor 601, and a driven gear 603 is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 401 and meshed with the driving gear 602. The rotation of the mounting plate 200 can be achieved by the forward and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse motor 601.

[0050] The forward and reverse motor 601 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 407 via wires.

[0051] In this embodiment, by providing the rotating assembly 600, the purpose of rotary spraying fire extinguishing can be achieved when a fire occurs, and the uniformity and range of the spraying are effectively improved, which is highly practical.

[0052] When the device is in operation, when it is installed, a mounting groove can be first opened on the ceiling of the building corridor, and the mounting box 100 can be installed in the mounting groove so that the lower surface of the mounting box 100 is flush with the top wall of the ceiling. When a fire occurs, the smoke sensor 408 transmits a signal to the PLC controller 407, and the PLC controller 407 automatically controls the alarm 4014, the drive motor 502, the water pump 402 and the small dual-axis motor 4011 to start. The rotation of the drive motor 502 drives the threaded column 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded column 503 drives the sliding plate 501 to move downward, thereby driving the mounting plate 200 to move downward and out of the rectangular opening 300. At the same time, the small dual-axis motor 4011 rotates, driving the two lead screws 4012 to rotate, and the rotation of the two lead screws 4012 drives the two sliders 4013 to move to both sides at the same time, thereby driving the two L-shaped tubes 405 and the atomizing nozzle 406 to move out of the sliding cavity 404, and the water pump 402 will pump the water in the tap pipe. The water is transported to the rotating tube 401 through the water delivery hose 409, and after entering the channel 403, it is transported to the L-shaped tube 405 through the connecting hose 4010 and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 406 to achieve automatic fire extinguishing. At the same time, an alarm is sounded through the alarm 4014, so that the device can be installed inside the ceiling to avoid damage to the device due to collision with objects, ensuring that it can normally extinguish fire in case of fire. Moreover, when extinguishing a fire, the atomizing nozzle 406 can be automatically moved out of the installation box 100 for fire extinguishing, which is highly practical. In addition, when a fire occurs, the PLC controller 407 automatically controls the rotation of the forward and reverse motor 601. The rotation of the forward and reverse motor 601 drives the active gear disc 602 to rotate. The rotation of the active gear disc 602 drives the driven gear disc 603 and the rotating tube 401 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 200 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby achieving the purpose of rotary spray fire extinguishing, effectively improving the uniformity and range of spraying, and being highly practical.

[0053] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment, characterized in that: include: An installation box (100), the installation box (100) being embedded in the inner top of the building corridor ceiling, and the lower surface of the installation box (100) being flush with the inner top wall of the ceiling, the lower surface of the installation box (100) being provided with an installation plate (200), and the lower surface of the installation box (100) being provided with a rectangular opening (300) for the installation plate (200) to slide; An alarm sprinkler assembly (400) is used for automatically extinguishing a fire in a building corridor. The alarm sprinkler assembly (400) comprises a rotating tube (401) fixed on the upper surface of a mounting plate (200), and a water pump (402) fixed on the top wall of a mounting box (100) for supplying water to the interior of the rotating tube (401). A channel (403) communicating with the rotating tube (401) is provided inside the mounting plate (200). A plurality of sliding cavities (403) are provided on the front surface of the mounting plate (200) at equal intervals. 04), and two symmetrical L-shaped tubes (405) are slidably provided on the inner wall of the sliding cavity (404), and an atomizing nozzle (406) is fixedly provided at the end of the L-shaped tube (405), and the alarm spray assembly (400) further includes a PLC controller (407) fixedly provided on the inner top wall of the installation box (100), and three installation slots equidistantly provided on the lower surface of the installation plate (200), the inner walls of two of the installation slots are fixedly provided with smoke sensors (408), and the inner bottom wall of one of the installation slots is fixedly provided with an alarm (4014); A lifting assembly (500) for automatically driving the mounting plate (200) to extend out of the mounting box (100) in the event of a fire, the lifting assembly (500) comprising a sliding plate (501) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the mounting box (100), the upper surface of the sliding plate (501) being provided with a rotation hole, the outer surface of the rotation tube (401) being rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotation hole via a bearing, the lifting assembly (500) further comprising a driving motor (502) fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box (100), and a threaded column (503) fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor (502), the upper surface of the sliding plate (501) being provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column (503); The rotating assembly (600) is used to drive the mounting plate (200) to rotate.

2. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water pump (402) extends to the outer surface of the installation box (100) and is connected to an external tap water pipe. The water outlet end of the water pump (402) is provided with a water hose (409) extending to the inside of the rotating tube (401), and the bottom end of the water hose (409) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating tube (401).

3. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hose (4010) is provided at the end of the L-shaped tube (405), and the connecting hose (4010) extends from one end of the L-shaped tube (405) to the interior of the channel (403).

4. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the sliding cavity (404), and a small dual-axis motor (4011) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the strip groove. Both output ends of the small dual-axis motor (4011) are fixedly provided with a lead screw (4012).

5. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two symmetrical sliders (4013) are slidably provided on the inner wall of the strip groove, and the surfaces of the two sliders (4013) are respectively provided with threaded holes threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two lead screws (4012). The side surfaces of the sliders (4013) are provided with mounting holes, and the outer surface of the L-shaped tube (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole.

6. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the installation box (100) are fixedly provided with a limiting rod (504), and the upper surface of the sliding plate (501) is provided with a sliding hole that is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (504).

7. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (600) comprises a forward and reverse motor (601) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding plate (501), and a driving gear disc (602) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the forward and reverse motor (601), and a driven gear disc (603) meshing with the driving gear disc (602) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating tube (401).

8. The building fire automatic alarm sprinkler equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The forward and reverse motor (601), the smoke sensor (408), the water pump (402) and the small dual-axis motor (4011) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller (407) via wires.

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