Cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cinnamyl aldehyde extraction, and provides a cinnamyl aldehyde separation and extraction device which comprises a controller and a turnover mechanism. According to the cinnamyl aldehyde separating device, the first grinding roller, the first motor, the second grinding roller and the second motor are arranged, raw materials are preliminarily crushed through the first grinding roller, large particles obtained after crushing are crushed again through the second grinding roller, it is guaranteed that the crushed particles are uniform in size, the cinnamyl aldehyde separating efficiency is improved, the screening plate and the vibrators are arranged, and the vibrators work, so that the separating efficiency of cinnamyl aldehyde is improved. The screening plate is driven to vibrate, raw materials crushed by the first grinding roller are screened, large particles are left above and then enter the second grinding roller along with vibration for secondary crushing, the vibration in the funnel can be counteracted through the arrangement of the flexible connection, the vibration is prevented from influencing the work of the extraction tank, and through the arrangement of the connecting seat, the heater and the protection pipe, the extraction tank is prevented from being damaged. Water enters the extraction tank from the electromagnetic valve, the heater works, heat is transferred into the mixed liquid through the protection pipe, and the interior is heated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cinnamaldehyde extraction, in particular to a cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device. Background Art

[0002] The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device is an efficient and environmentally friendly extraction equipment designed specifically for extracting cinnamaldehyde from plant materials such as cinnamon. The device uses advanced extraction technology to purify and concentrate cinnamaldehyde. Its main principle is to soak and penetrate the raw materials with solvents to release cinnamaldehyde from plant cells, and then separate cinnamaldehyde from the solvent through distillation, condensation and other steps to finally obtain a high-purity cinnamaldehyde product. The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device has the following characteristics: First, the extraction efficiency is high, which can effectively shorten the production cycle; second, the extraction purity is high, ensuring product quality; third, the degree of automation is high, reducing labor costs.

[0003] According to a search of China Utility Model Publication No. CN220676828U, a cinnamaldehyde extraction device is disclosed. The utility model uses a second motor to drive a brush to rotate to stir dichloromethane, cinnamaldehyde and water extracts, so that the mixture inside the processing cylinder is separated into layers. The manual valve on the drainage pipe of the processing cylinder is turned to discharge the dichloromethane and water. At this time, cinnamaldehyde will hang on the outer wall of the processing cylinder. At this time, dichloromethane is injected into the processing cylinder again. The second heating plate heats the processing cylinder to separate the processing cylinder and dichloromethane, thereby improving the purity of the cinnamaldehyde extraction and ensuring the quality of the cinnamaldehyde output.

[0004] However, there are some problems that need to be considered when implementing the above technical solution: First, the device crushes the raw materials in one go, and the particle size is uneven. The cinnamaldehyde inside some larger particles is not easy to precipitate, and the bottom is heated unevenly, resulting in low heating efficiency and slow extraction speed. Secondly, the equipment uses a brush to rotate to stir the extract of dichloromethane, cinnamaldehyde and water, so that the mixture inside the processing cylinder is layered, but if the brush rotates excessively, it will affect the separation speed of cinnamaldehyde and water. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for separating and extracting cinnamaldehyde to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device, comprising a controller and a flipping mechanism, a bracket is provided on the right side of the controller, a flipping mechanism is provided above the bracket, an extraction tank is provided above the bracket, a soft connection is provided on the top of the extraction tank, a funnel is provided on the top of the soft connection, a first rolling roller is provided inside the funnel, a sieve plate is provided below the first rolling roller, a condenser is provided on the right side of the extraction tank, a heater is provided inside the extraction tank, a separation tank is provided on the right side of the condenser, and a brine tank is provided below the condenser.

[0007] Preferably, the flexible connection is connected to the extraction tank by bolts, the funnel is connected to the flexible connection by bolts, and the flexible connection is made of silicone rubber.

[0008] Preferably, the front side of the first rolling roller is rotatably connected to a first motor, a second rolling roller is provided on the left side of the first rolling roller, the front side of the second rolling roller is rotatably connected to a second motor, and the first motor and the second motor are fixedly connected to the funnel.

[0009] Preferably, the screening plate is snap-connected to the funnel, the screening plate corresponds to the position of the first rolling roller, and a vibrator is bolted to one side of the screening plate.

[0010] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided on the right side of the soft connection, the solenoid valve is threadedly connected to the extraction tank, the bottom of the extraction tank is threadedly connected to a connecting seat, the heater is electrically connected to the controller, and a protective tube is sleeved on the outside of the heater, and the protective tube is made of stainless steel.

[0011] Preferably, the condenser is connected to the extraction tank via a pipeline, the separation tank is connected to the condenser via a pipeline, and a drain valve is threadedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank.

[0012] Preferably, the brine tank is fixedly connected to the bracket, the right side of the brine tank is connected to a water pump through a pipeline, the water pump is connected to the separation tank through a pipeline, and the water pump is electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a first rolling roller, a first motor, a second rolling roller and a second motor. The first rolling roller performs preliminary crushing on the raw material, and the second rolling roller crushes the larger particles after crushing again, so as to ensure that the crushed particles are uniform in size and improve the efficiency of cinnamaldehyde precipitation. By providing a screening plate and a vibrator, the vibrator works to drive the screening plate to vibrate, screens the raw material crushed by the first rolling roller, leaves the large particles on the upper part, and then moves to the second rolling roller for secondary crushing with the vibration. By providing a soft connection, the soft connection can offset the vibration in the funnel, so as to avoid the vibration affecting the operation of the extraction tank. By providing a connecting seat, a heater and a protective tube, water enters the extraction tank from the electromagnetic valve, and the heater works to transfer heat to the interior of the mixed liquid through the protective tube, and the interior is heated, so that the mixed liquid can be heated more evenly and the efficiency of cinnamaldehyde precipitation is improved.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a brine tank and a water pump to deliver brine in the brine tank into a separation tank. The addition of brine can reduce the solubility of cinnamaldehyde in water through a "salting out" effect, while increasing the density difference between the brine and cinnamaldehyde, so that cinnamaldehyde can be stratified faster, thereby improving separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the funnel of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extraction tank of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Controller; 2. Bracket; 3. Turning mechanism; 301. Extraction tank; 302. Flexible connection; 303. Funnel; 304. First crushing roller; 305. First motor; 306. Second crushing roller; 307. Second motor; 308. Screening plate; 309. Vibrator; 310. Solenoid valve; 311. Connecting seat; 312. Heater; 313. Protective tube; 314. Condenser; 315. Separation tank; 316. Drain valve; 317. Brine tank; 318. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device, including a controller 1 and a flip mechanism 3, a bracket 2 is provided on the right side of the controller 1, a flip mechanism 3 is provided above the bracket 2, an extraction tank 301 is provided above the bracket 2, a soft connection 302 is provided on the top of the extraction tank 301, a funnel 303 is provided on the top of the soft connection 302, a first rolling roller 304 is provided inside the funnel 303, a screening plate 308 is provided below the first rolling roller 304, a condenser 314 is provided on the right side of the extraction tank 301, a heater 312 is provided inside the extraction tank 301, a separation tank 315 is provided on the right side of the condenser 314, and a brine tank 317 is provided below the condenser 314.

[0026] Specifically, the flexible connection 302 is bolted to the extraction tank 301 , and the funnel 303 is bolted to the flexible connection 302 . The flexible connection 302 is made of silicone rubber. The flexible connection 302 can offset the vibration in the funnel 303 to prevent the vibration from affecting the operation of the extraction tank 301 .

[0027] Specifically, the front side of the first rolling roller 304 is rotatably connected to the first motor 305, the left side of the first rolling roller 304 is provided with a second rolling roller 306, the front side of the second rolling roller 306 is rotatably connected to the second motor 307, the first motor 305 and the second motor 307 are fixedly connected to the funnel 303, the first rolling roller 304 performs preliminary crushing on the raw materials, and the second rolling roller 306 crushes the larger particles after crushing again to ensure that the crushed particles are uniform in size and improve the precipitation efficiency of cinnamaldehyde.

[0028] Specifically, the screening plate 308 is snap-connected to the funnel 303, and the position of the screening plate 308 corresponds to the first crushing roller 304. A vibrator 309 is bolted to one side of the screening plate 308. When the vibrator 309 works, it drives the screening plate 308 to vibrate, and the raw materials crushed by the first crushing roller 304 are screened, and the large particles are left on the top, and then moved to the second crushing roller 306 for secondary crushing with the vibration.

[0029] Specifically, a solenoid valve 310 is provided on the right side of the soft connection 302, and the solenoid valve 310 is threadedly connected to the extraction tank 301. The bottom of the extraction tank 301 is threadedly connected to a connecting seat 311. The heater 312 is electrically connected to the controller 1. A protective tube 313 is sleeved on the outside of the heater 312. The protective tube 313 is made of stainless steel. Water enters the extraction tank 301 from the solenoid valve 310, and the heater 312 works to transfer heat to the interior of the mixed liquid through the protective tube 313. The internal heating can make the mixed liquid heated more evenly and improve the precipitation efficiency of cinnamaldehyde.

[0030] Specifically, the condenser 314 is connected to the extraction tank 301 by a pipeline, and the separation tank 315 is connected to the condenser 314 by a pipeline. The bottom of the separation tank 315 is threadedly connected to a drain valve 316. The water vapor carries cinnamaldehyde, which is liquefied by the condenser 314 and enters the separation tank 315 for stratification. After stratification, the liquid is discharged through the drain valve 316.

[0031] Specifically, the brine tank 317 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and a water pump 318 is connected to the right side of the brine tank 317 through a pipeline. The water pump 318 is connected to the separation tank 315 by a pipeline, and the water pump 318 is electrically connected to the controller 1. When the water pump 318 works, the brine in the brine tank 317 is sent into the separation tank 315. The addition of brine can reduce the solubility of cinnamaldehyde in water through the "salting out" effect, and at the same time increase the density difference between brine and cinnamaldehyde, so that cinnamaldehyde can be stratified faster, thereby improving the separation efficiency.

[0032] Working principle: First, the raw materials are put into the funnel 303, and the first rolling roller 304 performs preliminary crushing on the raw materials. At the same time, the vibrator 309 works, driving the screening plate 308 to vibrate, screening the raw materials crushed by the first rolling roller 304, leaving the large particles on the top, and then moving to the second rolling roller 306 for secondary crushing with vibration. The second rolling roller 306 crushes the larger particles after crushing again to ensure that the crushed particles are uniform in size and improve the efficiency of cinnamaldehyde precipitation. The soft connection 302 can offset the vibration in the funnel 303 to prevent the vibration from affecting the operation of the extraction tank 301. Then water enters the extraction tank 301 from the solenoid valve 310. 1. Heater 312 operates to transfer heat to the interior of the mixed liquid through protective tube 313, heating the interior. This allows the mixed liquid to be heated more evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of cinnamaldehyde precipitation. Then, water vapor carries cinnamaldehyde, which is liquefied through condenser 314 and enters separation tank 315 for stratification. Water pump 318 operates to deliver brine from brine tank 317 to separation tank 315. The addition of brine can reduce the solubility of cinnamaldehyde in water through the "salting out" effect, while increasing the density difference between brine and cinnamaldehyde, causing cinnamaldehyde to stratify more quickly and improving separation efficiency. After stratification, the liquid is discharged through drain valve 316.

[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claim involved.

Claims

1. A cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device, comprising a controller (1) and a turning mechanism (3), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is provided on the right side of the controller (1), a turning mechanism (3) is provided above the bracket (2), an extraction tank (301) is provided above the bracket (2), a soft connection (302) is provided on the top of the extraction tank (301), a funnel (303) is provided on the top of the soft connection (302), a first rolling roller (304) is provided inside the funnel (303), a screening plate (308) is provided below the first rolling roller (304), a condenser (314) is provided on the right side of the extraction tank (301), a heater (312) is provided inside the extraction tank (301), a separation tank (315) is provided on the right side of the condenser (314), and a brine tank (317) is provided below the condenser (314).

2. A cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible connection (302) is connected to the extraction tank (301) by bolts, the funnel (303) is connected to the flexible connection (302) by bolts, and the flexible connection (302) is made of silicone rubber.

3. A cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the first laminating roller (304) is rotatably connected to a first motor (305), a second laminating roller (306) is provided on the left side of the first laminating roller (304), and the front side of the second laminating roller (306) is rotatably connected to a second motor (307), and the first motor (305) and the second motor (307) are fixedly connected to the funnel (303).

4. The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening plate (308) is snap-connected with the funnel (303), the screening plate (308) corresponds to the first rolling roller (304), and a vibrator (309) is bolted to one side of the screening plate (308).

5. The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (310) is provided on the right side of the flexible connection (302), the solenoid valve (310) is threadedly connected to the extraction tank (301), the bottom of the extraction tank (301) is threadedly connected to a connection seat (311), the heater (312) is electrically connected to the controller (1), and a protective tube (313) is sleeved on the outer side of the heater (312), and the protective tube (313) is made of stainless steel.

6. The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser (314) is connected to the extraction tank (301) via a pipeline, the separation tank (315) is connected to the condenser (314) via a pipeline, and a drain valve (316) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the separation tank (315).

7. The cinnamaldehyde separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brine tank (317) is fixedly connected to the bracket (2), the right side of the brine tank (317) is connected to a water pump (318) through a pipeline, the water pump (318) is connected to the separation tank (315) through a pipeline, and the water pump (318) is electrically connected to the controller (1).

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