High-speed C-axis rotating mechanism

The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism with direct drive and waterproof air-sealed design solves the problem of speed reducer limitation, achieves efficient rotation and prevents the intrusion of pollutants, and improves processing efficiency and equipment life.

CN223369156UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHEN ZHEN YONG LIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422790745.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing C-axis rotation mechanism is limited by the reducer and cannot meet the requirements of efficient rotation speed. It is also easily contaminated by polishing fluid, dust and water vapor during high-speed rotation, affecting the stability and life of the internal bearings.

Method used

The direct drive method is adopted to eliminate the reducer, and the waterproof and air-sealed structure is combined to form a gas seal through the air pipe joint to prevent the entry of pollutants. Multi-layer sealing rings are designed to enhance the waterproof and dustproof performance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the rotation speed, meets the needs of efficient processing, extends the life of the equipment, keeps the internal structure clean and stable, and is suitable for a variety of harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223369156U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a C-axis rotating mechanism for high-speed rotation in precision machining. Comprising a motor bottom plate, a heightening vertical plate, a motor, a side reinforcing plate, a bearing seat, a jig seat, a star-shaped sealing ring, a large bearing inner nut, a bearing outer ring pressing ring, an O-shaped ring, an angular contact ball bearing, a C shaft core and an air pipe joint. The motor bottom plate provides overall support, the heightening vertical plate is fixed to the motor bottom plate, the motor drives the C shaft core to rotate in a direct driving mode, a traditional speed reducer is removed, and the rotating speed is increased. The bearing seat is arranged above the motor, and pollutants are prevented from entering through the star-shaped sealing ring; the jig seat is installed on the top of the bearing seat to fix a workpiece. The angular contact ball bearing bears axial and radial loads of high-speed rotation, and the stability of the C shaft core is ensured. The mechanism obviously improves the machining efficiency, enhances the waterproof and dustproof performance, prolongs the service life of equipment, and is suitable for high-precision machining occasions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a high-speed C-axis rotating mechanism used in precision processing. Background Art

[0002] In modern precision machining and surface treatment processes, C-axis rotation mechanisms are widely used, especially in automated polishing, grinding, drilling and other processes. Existing C-axis rotation mechanisms are usually driven by a motor connected to a reducer, but the existence of the reducer limits the rotation speed and cannot meet the process requirements of efficient polishing. In addition, the existing C-axis rotation mechanism is easily contaminated by polishing fluid, dust and water vapor when rotating at high speeds, affecting the stability of the internal bearings, resulting in a shortened life of the mechanism and reduced machining accuracy. Therefore, there is a great need for a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism that does not rely on a reducer and has a waterproof and airtight function to increase the rotation speed and meet the needs of precision machining. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism that eliminates the traditional speed reducer and increases the rotation speed through direct drive, thereby meeting the process requirements of high-speed machining. Furthermore, the mechanism is designed with a waterproof air seal structure to prevent contaminants such as polishing fluid and dust from entering the internal structure during high-speed rotation, while also providing stable rotation accuracy and durability.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism, including a motor base plate, a raised vertical plate, a motor, a side reinforcement plate, a bearing seat, a fixture seat, a star-shaped sealing ring, a large bearing inner nut, a bearing outer ring pressure ring, an O-ring, an angular contact ball bearing, a C-axis core and a trachea joint. The motor base plate is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly to provide basic support for the entire mechanism; the raised vertical plates are fixed on the motor base plate and located on both sides of the motor to adjust the height of the motor; the motor is located between the raised vertical plates, and the reducer is removed by direct drive to directly drive the C-axis core to rotate, thereby greatly increasing the rotation speed; the side reinforcement plate is installed on the outside of the raised vertical plates to enhance the overall rigidity of the mechanism; the bearing seat is installed above the motor and connected to the motor through a star-shaped sealing ring to prevent contaminants from entering; the fixture seat is installed on the top of the bearing seat for installing the workpiece to be processed; the large bearing inner nut, bearing outer ring pressure ring and angular contact ball bearing are installed in the bearing seat in sequence. The angular contact ball bearing is used to withstand axial and radial loads under high-speed rotation; the C-axis core passes through the angular contact ball bearing and is directly connected to the motor as the center axis of rotation; the air pipe joint is installed at one end of the C-axis core to connect the air source, and prevents the polishing fluid from entering through gas sealing, thereby playing a waterproof air seal role.

[0005] Preferably, the motor base plate is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly to provide support for the entire assembly; the raised vertical plates are fixed on the motor base plate and are located on both sides of the motor to increase the installation height of the motor to adapt to structural requirements; the motor is arranged between the raised vertical plates to provide rotational driving force for the assembly; the side reinforcement plates are installed on the outside of the raised vertical plates and are connected by screws to enhance the overall structural rigidity and stability of the assembly; the bearing seat is fixed above the motor and connected to the star-shaped sealing ring to prevent dust and pollutants from entering the interior during high-speed rotation; the fixture seat is fixed on the top of the bearing seat to install the workpiece to be processed; the large bearing inner nut, bearing outer ring pressure ring and angular contact ball bearing are installed in sequence inside the bearing seat. The angular contact ball bearing can withstand axial and radial loads at high speeds, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the C-axis core; the C-axis core passes through the angular contact ball bearing and is connected to the motor as the central axis of the rotating assembly; the air pipe joint is arranged at one end of the C-axis core to connect the air source, and by forming a gas seal inside the assembly, it prevents the polishing liquid from entering the interior during polishing, thereby playing a role of waterproofing and airtightness.

[0006] Preferably, the star-shaped sealing ring is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant material and is located between the motor and the bearing seat to prevent dust, water vapor and other pollutants from entering the interior of the angular contact ball bearing, thereby extending the service life of the component.

[0007] Preferably, the fixture seat is fixed to the top of the bearing seat by bolt connection to ensure the stability of the workpiece during high-speed rotation and prevent positional displacement.

[0008] Preferably, the bearing outer ring pressure ring is connected to the bearing seat through threads and can be fine-tuned according to angular contact ball bearings of different specifications, thereby ensuring the installation accuracy of the angular contact ball bearing in the bearing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the O-ring is arranged at the joint between the fixture seat and the bearing seat to play a further sealing role and prevent dust caused by airflow during high-speed rotation from entering the interior of the bearing seat.

[0010] Preferably, an adjustable bolt is provided between the motor base plate and the raised vertical plate for fine-tuning under different installation height requirements so as to adapt to various usage environments.

[0011] Preferably, the side reinforcement plates are connected to the raised vertical plates by multiple sets of screws, thereby enhancing the impact resistance of the assembly during high-speed rotation and ensuring the long-term stability of the structure.

[0012] Preferably, the trachea joint is designed as an external hexagon, which can facilitate the connection of the trachea and form an inner cavity gas seal through the action of gas during high-speed rotation, preventing external liquids such as polishing liquid from entering the interior of the C-axis core, thereby playing a waterproof sealing role.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] This utility model features a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism that uses direct drive to eliminate the limitations of the reducer, significantly increasing rotation speed, meeting the demands of efficient machining and improving the efficiency of processes such as polishing. A gas seal achieved through a tracheal joint effectively prevents polishing fluid, dust, and moisture from entering the mechanism, ensuring a clean and stable internal structure and extending the life of the equipment. Furthermore, a multi-layer sealing design (including star-shaped sealing rings and O-rings) further enhances the mechanism's waterproof and dustproof properties, enabling it to maintain reliable performance in a variety of harsh environments, demonstrating significant practicality and promotional value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Motor base plate; 2. Vertical plate for raising the motor; 3. Motor; 4. Side reinforcement plate; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Fixture seat; 7. Star seal ring; 8. Large bearing inner nut; 9. Bearing outer ring pressure ring; 11. O-ring; 12. Angular contact ball bearing; 13. C-axis core; 14. External hexagonal elbow joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism includes a motor base plate 1, a raised vertical plate 2, a motor 3, a side reinforcement plate 4, a bearing seat 5, a fixture seat 6, a star-shaped sealing ring 7, a large bearing inner nut 8, a bearing outer ring pressure ring 9, an O-ring 11, an angular contact ball bearing 12, a C-axis core 13 and an air pipe joint 14; the motor 3 is arranged between the raised vertical plates 2 to provide rotational driving force for the component; the side reinforcement plate 4 is installed on the outside of the raised vertical plate 2 and is connected by screws to enhance the overall structural rigidity and stability of the component; the bearing seat 5 is fixed above the motor 3 and is connected to the star-shaped sealing ring 7 to prevent dust and pollutants during high-speed rotation. Enter the interior; the fixture seat 6 is fixed on the top of the bearing seat 5 for installing the workpiece to be processed; the large bearing inner nut 8, the bearing outer ring pressure ring 9 and the angular contact ball bearing 12 are installed in sequence inside the bearing seat 5. The angular contact ball bearing 12 can withstand axial and radial loads at high speeds, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the C-axis core 13; the C-axis core 13 passes through the angular contact ball bearing 12 and is connected to the motor 3 as the central axis of the rotating component; the air pipe joint 14 is arranged at one end of the C-axis core 13 for connecting the air source, and forms a gas seal inside the component to prevent the polishing liquid from entering the interior during polishing, thereby playing a role of waterproofing and airtightness.

[0024] The star-shaped sealing ring 7 is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant material and is located between the motor 3 and the bearing seat 5 to prevent dust, water vapor and other pollutants from entering the interior of the angular contact ball bearing 12, thereby extending the service life of the component.

[0025] The fixture seat 6 is fixed to the top of the bearing seat 5 by bolt connection to ensure the stability of the workpiece during high-speed rotation and prevent position deviation.

[0026] The bearing outer ring pressure ring 9 is connected to the bearing seat 5 through threads and can be fine-tuned according to angular contact ball bearings 12 of different specifications, thereby ensuring the installation accuracy of the angular contact ball bearings 12 in the bearing seat 5.

[0027] The O-ring 11 is provided at the joint between the fixture seat 6 and the bearing seat 5 to further seal the joint and prevent dust caused by airflow during high-speed rotation from entering the interior of the bearing seat 5 .

[0028] Adjustable bolts are provided between the motor base plate 1 and the raised vertical plate 2 for fine-tuning under different installation height requirements so as to adapt to various usage environments.

[0029] The side reinforcement plate 4 is connected to the raised vertical plate 2 by multiple sets of screws, thereby enhancing the impact resistance of the component during high-speed rotation and ensuring the long-term stability of the structure.

[0030] The air pipe connector 14 is designed with an external hexagon, which can easily connect the air pipe and form an inner cavity gas seal through the action of gas during high-speed rotation, preventing external liquids such as polishing liquid from entering the C-axis core 13, thereby playing a waterproof sealing role.

[0031] The motor baseplate 1 is located at the bottom of the rotating assembly, providing support for the entire mechanism. Bolted to the motor baseplate 1 are vertical plates 2, located on either side of the motor 3, to elevate the motor 3 to meet structural installation requirements. The motor 3 is mounted between the vertical plates 2 and directly drives the reducer, which in turn directly rotates the C-axis core 13, significantly increasing the rotational speed to meet the requirements of high-speed polishing.

[0032] Side reinforcement plates 4 are mounted on the outside of the raised vertical plate 2 and secured to it with multiple sets of screws to enhance the overall rigidity and impact resistance of the rotating mechanism. A bearing block 5 is located above the motor 3, with a star-shaped seal 7 between the bearing block 5 and the motor 3 to prevent contaminants such as dust and moisture from entering the mechanism. A fixture block 6 is mounted on top of the bearing block 5 and secured with bolts. It is used to mount and secure the workpiece to be processed, ensuring its stability during high-speed rotation.

[0033] The bearing housing 5 is sequentially mounted with a large inner bearing nut 8, a bearing outer ring pressure ring 9, and an angular contact ball bearing 12. The angular contact ball bearing 12 utilizes a double-row ball bearing structure, capable of withstanding axial and radial loads under high-speed rotation, ensuring the stability and rotational accuracy of the C-axis core 13 at high speeds. The C-axis core 13 extends through the angular contact ball bearing 12 and is directly connected to the motor 3, serving as the central axis of the rotating mechanism and providing reliable rotational support.

[0034] Air pipe connector 14 is mounted on one end of C-axis core 13 and features an external hexagonal design for easy connection to the air pipe. Air pipe connector 14 is used to introduce air, creating a gas seal through positive gas pressure to prevent polishing fluid from entering the mechanism during polishing or machining, thus providing a waterproof seal and protecting the internal structure from external contaminants, extending the mechanism's service life.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] During high-speed polishing, the high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism of this utility model directly drives the C-axis core through the motor, eliminating the limitations of traditional reducers, enabling the C-axis to achieve higher rotation speeds and improving polishing efficiency. Furthermore, the airtight design of the air pipe joint prevents the ingress of polishing fluid, keeping the internal bearings and other precision components clean and intact.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] In wet machining scenarios, this high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism utilizes a gas seal introduced by the air pipe connector 14, preventing the intrusion of moisture in humid environments and further enhancing the durability of the device. This mechanism's high rotation speed enables higher machining efficiency while effectively preventing the intrusion of moisture and dust, making it suitable for high-precision and high-cleanliness machining environments.

[0039] In summary, the utility model provides a high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism that eliminates the reducer. The motor directly drives the C-axis core to rotate, which significantly improves the rotation speed and meets the needs of precision processing such as high-speed polishing. The structure is simple in design and stable in operation. It is suitable for a variety of processing occasions, especially in terms of waterproof and air-sealing performance, extending the service life of the equipment and improving processing accuracy. The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism, comprising a motor base plate (1), a raised vertical plate (2), a motor (3), a side reinforcing plate (4), a bearing seat (5), a fixture seat (6), a star-shaped sealing ring (7), a large bearing inner nut (8), a bearing outer ring pressure ring (9), an O-ring (11), an angular contact ball bearing (12), a C-axis core (13) and an air pipe joint (14), characterized in that: The motor base plate (1) is installed at the bottom of the rotating assembly to provide support for the entire assembly; the raised vertical plate (2) is fixed on the motor base plate (1) and is located on both sides of the motor (3) to increase the installation height of the motor (3) to adapt to structural requirements; the motor (3) is arranged between the raised vertical plates (2) to provide rotational driving force for the assembly; the side reinforcement plate (4) is installed on the outside of the raised vertical plate (2) and is connected by screws to enhance the overall structural rigidity and stability of the assembly; the bearing seat (5) is fixed above the motor (3) and is connected to the star-shaped sealing ring (7) to prevent dust and pollutants from entering the interior during high-speed rotation; the fixture seat (6) is fixed to the bearing seat (5) is used to install the workpiece to be processed; the large bearing inner nut (8), the bearing outer ring pressure ring (9) and the angular contact ball bearing (12) are installed in sequence inside the bearing seat (5), and the angular contact ball bearing (12) can withstand axial and radial loads at high speeds, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the C-axis core (13); the C-axis core (13) passes through the angular contact ball bearing (12) and is connected to the motor (3), serving as the central axis of the rotating component; the air pipe joint (14) is provided at one end of the C-axis core (13) for connecting the air source, and by forming a gas seal inside the component, it prevents the polishing liquid from entering the interior during the polishing process, thereby playing the role of waterproofing and airtightness.

2. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angular contact ball bearing (12) adopts a double-row structure and is installed in the bearing seat (5). It is precisely matched with the large bearing inner nut (8) and the bearing outer ring pressure ring (9) to provide low-friction rotation support and improve the rotation accuracy and stability of the C-axis core (13).

3. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The star-shaped sealing ring (7) is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant material and is located between the motor (3) and the bearing seat (5) to prevent dust, water vapor and other pollutants from entering the interior of the angular contact ball bearing (12), thereby extending the service life of the component.

4. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture seat (6) is fixed to the top of the bearing seat (5) by bolt connection, ensuring the stability of the workpiece during high-speed rotation and preventing position deviation.

5. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing outer ring pressure ring (9) is connected to the bearing seat (5) through threads and can be fine-tuned according to angular contact ball bearings (12) of different specifications, thereby ensuring the installation accuracy of the angular contact ball bearing (12) in the bearing seat (5).

6. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The O-ring (11) is arranged at the joint between the fixture seat (6) and the bearing seat (5), and plays a further sealing role to prevent dust caused by airflow during high-speed rotation from entering the interior of the bearing seat (5).

7. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustable bolts are provided between the motor base plate (1) and the raised vertical plate (2) for fine-tuning under different installation height requirements so as to adapt to various use environments.

8. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side reinforcement plate (4) is connected to the raised vertical plate (2) via multiple sets of screws, thereby enhancing the impact resistance of the component during high-speed rotation and ensuring the long-term stability of the structure.

9. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trachea connector (14) is designed with an external hexagonal shape, which can be easily connected to the trachea, and forms an inner cavity gas seal through the action of gas during high-speed rotation, preventing external liquids such as polishing liquid from entering the interior of the C-axis core (13), thereby playing a waterproof sealing role.

10. The high-speed C-axis rotation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The C-axis core (13) is of solid design and is connected to the transmission shaft of the motor (3) through precision machining to provide reliable rotation center support and ensure the transmission efficiency and service life of the component.