Automatic Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automatic Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing devices, and discloses an automatic Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device which comprises a base and a scraping plate, a conveying belt is arranged in the top end of the base, and limiting columns are fixedly connected to the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the base. The outer portions of the two limiting columns are movably connected with tool rests, the middles of the front side and the rear side of the base are detachably connected with supporting plates, the close sides of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with three guide rods, the middle of the guide rod on the left side is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotating lantern ring. A first rotating plate is rotationally connected to the outer portion of the rotating lantern ring. According to the medicinal material slicing and shredding device, the distance between the baffles can be adjusted, the cutting thickness can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of medicinal materials, so that various types of medicinal materials can be processed, and the slicing or shredding thickness of tablets can be adjusted and controlled by changing the cutting speed of the knife rest.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device, in particular to an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly composed of plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves, and fruits) and mineral medicines. Because plant medicines account for the majority of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine. It is a unique medicine used by traditional Chinese medicine to prevent and treat diseases. Chinese herbal medicine has various application forms. Some are sliced ​​and dried, then boiled in water and the residue is removed to make a decoction. Some are sliced ​​and dried and then ground into powder. Although the methods of using Chinese herbal medicines are different and the parts of action are different, they can ultimately achieve the purpose of treatment. After the Chinese herbal medicines are collected and cleaned, in order to better utilize the collected Chinese herbal medicines for subsequent treatment, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be sliced, dried, and other treatments.

[0003] Traditional Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processes mostly rely on manual operations, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and thickness consistency of the slices, which to some extent affects the efficacy and quality of the Chinese medicine. To address the above problems, an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device, which aims to improve the problem of low efficiency of manual slicing and shredding of Chinese herbal medicines in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The adjusting assembly includes a pull rod, the top end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the side of the turntable away from the base, the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a positioning piece, the middle part of the side of the turntable away from the base is fixedly connected to motor 2, the driving end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear, the side of the turntable close to the pull rod is fixedly connected to a protective box, the middle part of the top end of the protective box is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the top end of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the driven bevel gear, the middle part of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to a screw, and the external thread of the screw is connected to a limiting block;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The middle parts of the two rotating plates 1 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two baffles in the middle, and the middle parts of the two rotating plates 2 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two baffles on the front and rear sides;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top end of the baffle is slidably connected to the top end of the conveyor belt, and the bottom end of the tool holder is in contact with the top end of the conveyor belt;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the tool holder, and the front side of the pull rod is slidably connected to the rear side of the protective box;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer teeth of the driving bevel gear are meshed with the outer teeth of the driven bevel gear, and the limit block is slidably connected to a side of the turntable close to the base;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the positioning plate, and the side of the limit block close to the base is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning member away from the base;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A blanking plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, the outer portion of the scraper is engaged with the rear side of the base, and the bottom end of the scraper is slidably connected to the top end of the conveyor belt.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by starting the hydraulic telescopic rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the rotating plate 1 and the rotating plate 2 to rotate, expand or fold through the rotating ring, so that the rotating plate 1 and the rotating plate 2 pull the baffles to gather or disperse at equal distances, realizing the adjustable baffle spacing. The cutting thickness can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of the medicinal materials, thereby processing various types of medicinal materials and meeting different processing needs.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by starting the second motor, the driven bevel gear is driven to adjust the distance of the limit block on the screw rod, so that the limit block can adjust the speed of rotation of the pull rod through the positioning piece, thereby achieving the thickness of the tablet slices or shreds by changing the cutting speed of the knife holder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic telescopic rod of an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning component of an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device proposed in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a protective box for an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device proposed in the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Limiting column; 4. Tool holder; 5. Support plate; 6. Guide rod; 7. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 8. Rotating collar; 9. Turntable 1; 10. Turntable 2; 11. Baffle; 12. Support frame; 13. Motor 1; 14. Turntable; 15. Pull rod; 16. Positioning piece; 17. Motor 2; 18. Driving bevel gear; 19. Protective box; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Driven bevel gear; 22. Screw; 23. Limiting block; 24. Scraper; 25. Blanking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: an automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device, comprising a base 1 and a scraper 24. The base 1 is the supporting structure of the entire device and is usually made of a solid material to ensure stable operation of the device. It is located at the bottom and provides fixation and support for all other components. A conveyor belt 2 is provided inside the top of the base 1. The conveyor belt 2 is located inside the top of the base 1 and is used to transport Chinese herbal medicine sticks from one end to the other. There is a specific spacing setting on the conveyor belt 2 to accommodate herbal materials of different sizes and shapes.

[0033] The bottom end of the blade holder 4 contacts the top of the conveyor belt 2. Limiting posts 3 limit the range of movement of the blade holder 4, ensuring stability and accuracy during the cutting process. Limiting posts 3 are fixedly connected to the right ends of both the front and rear ends of the base 1. The blade holder 4 is movably connected to the outer edges of these two limiting posts 3, allowing it to slide between the limiting posts 3 to adjust the cutting position. Support plates 5 are removably attached to the center of both the front and rear ends of the base 1, providing support for other components.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 Three guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two support plates 5, guiding the movement of the baffle 11. A hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left guide rod 6, driving a rotating collar 8. The driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating collar 8 for power transmission. The outer portion of the rotating collar 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 1 9, transmitting power to a rotating plate 2 10.

[0035] The turn plate 1 9 is connected to the turn plate 2 10 in a multi-rotation manner away from the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 for further power transmission. The three guide rods 6 are externally slidably connected to four baffles 11 for clamping Chinese herbal medicines. The top of the baffle 11 is slidably connected to the top of the conveyor belt 2 to accommodate Chinese herbal medicines of different sizes. The middle parts of the two turn plates 1 9 are rotatably connected to the top of the two middle baffles 11, and the middle parts of the two turn plates 2 10 are rotatably connected to the top of the two baffles 11 on the front and rear sides. This is so that the turn plate 1 9 and the turn plate 2 10 can pull the baffles 11 to move equidistantly.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4The front and rear sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected to a support frame 12 for supporting a motor 13 and other components. The top of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to a motor 13 for driving a turntable 14. The driving end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the turntable 14 for transmitting power to the adjustment component. The rotation of the turntable 14 is connected to the adjustment component.

[0037] The adjustment assembly includes a pull rod 15, the top end of which is rotatably connected to the front side of the tool holder 4 for adjusting the position of the tool holder 4. The top end of the pull rod 15 is also rotatably connected to the side of the turntable 14 away from the base 1 to achieve more precise adjustment. The bottom end of the pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to a positioning member 16 for limiting the range of motion of the pull rod 15. The middle part of the side of the turntable 14 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 17 for driving the active bevel gear 18. The driving end of the motor 2 17 is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear 18 for transmitting power to the driven bevel gear 21.

[0038] A protective box 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 14 close to the pull rod 15 to protect internal components.

[0039] A positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top center of the protective box 19, supporting a driven bevel gear 21. The top of the positioning plate 20 is rotatably connected to the driven bevel gear 21, which meshes with the driving bevel gear 18 to transmit power. The external teeth of the driving bevel gear 18 mesh with the external teeth of the driven bevel gear 21, driving the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate.

[0040] A screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven bevel gear 21 for transmitting power to the limit block 23 .

[0041] Screw 22 is rotatably connected to the center of positioning plate 20, ensuring stable transmission. The external threads of screw 22 are connected to a limit block 23, which limits the range of motion of screw 22. Limit block 23 is slidably connected to the side of turntable 14 near base 1, ensuring smooth rotation of screw 22. The side of limit block 23 near base 1 is rotatably connected to the side of positioning member 16 away from base 1, achieving precise positioning.

[0042] A blanking plate 25 is fixedly attached to the right side of the base 1 to collect cut herbs. A scraper 24, whose exterior engages the rear side of the base 1, cleans debris from the conveyor belt 2. The bottom end of the scraper 24 slides onto the top of the conveyor belt 2, ensuring efficient cleaning.

[0043] Working principle: During use, if the user needs to slice or shred stick-shaped herbs, the scraper 24 should be pulled out first. Then, the Chinese herbs are placed in batches on the conveyor belt 2, and they are sorted and inserted into the compartments of the baffle 11 in sequence. At this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is started by the control system controller to extend and retract and pull the turn plate 19 to rotate through the rotating collar 8. The rotation of the turn plate 19 will further drive the turn plate 2 10 to rotate. The turn plate 2 10 and the turn plate 19 are driven by the rotating collar 8. After the folding angle is reduced, they will drive the baffle 11 connected to the middle part to slide equidistantly on the outside of the guide rod 6 in turn. In this way, the partition can clamp the stick-shaped herbs to ensure that the herbs will not shake during the cutting process and maintain a consistent spacing, so that the thickness of the slices and shreds is uniform.

[0044] Then, start the conveyor belt 2, motor 13 and scraper 25. After the conveyor belt 2 is started, it will push the Chinese medicine stick placed on its surface to move it to the bottom position of the knife holder 4. While the Chinese herbal medicine is being pushed over, the user can control the switch of motor 13 according to the thickness of the slice required, so that the driving end fixed turntable 14 of motor 13 is prohibited from rotating. Subsequently, start motor 2 17 to drive the active bevel gear 18 to rotate. The active bevel gear 18 engages with the driven bevel gear 21, causing the driven bevel gear 21 to rotate. Since the driven bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 22, when the driven bevel gear 21 rotates, the screw rod 22 will also rotate synchronously. The limit block 23 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 22, so the rotation of the screw rod 22 will cause the limit block 23 to rotate synchronously and slide in the positioning member 16 of the pull rod 15. This achieves the purpose of reducing the rotation circle of the pull rod 15. Finally, start the motor 2 17 to drive the turntable 14 to rotate, so that the limit block 23 pushes the pull rod 15 to quickly pull the knife holder 4 to slide on the limit column 3. By adjusting the speed of the knife holder 4, the thickness of the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be adjusted.

[0045] When it is necessary to cut leaf-shaped herbs, the blanking plate 24 can be pulled out and the cutting can be carried out. Leaf-shaped herbs can be cut into shreds.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding processing device, comprising a base (1) and a scraper (24), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided inside the top of the base (1), the right ends of both front and rear sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to limit columns (3), the outsides of the two limit columns (3) are movably connected to a tool holder (4), the middle parts of both front and rear sides of the base (1) are detachably connected to support plates (5), the adjacent sides of the two support plates (5) are fixedly connected to three guide rods (6), the middle part of the left guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (7), and the driving end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating collar (8 ), the external rotation of the rotating ring (8) is connected to a rotating plate (9), the rotating plate (9) is connected to a rotating plate (10) away from the hydraulic telescopic rod (7), the external sliding of the three guide rods (6) is connected to four baffles (11), the front and rear sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a support frame (12), the top of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (13), the driving end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to a turntable (14), and the rotation of the turntable (14) is connected to an adjustment component.

2. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a pull rod (15), the top end of the pull rod (15) is rotatably connected to the side of the turntable (14) away from the base (1), the bottom end of the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to a positioning member (16), the middle part of the side of the turntable (14) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (17), the driving end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear (18), the side of the turntable (14) close to the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to a protective box (19), the middle part of the top end of the protective box (19) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (20), the top end of the positioning plate (20) is rotatably connected to a driven bevel gear (21), the middle part of the driven bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (22), and the external thread of the screw rod (22) is connected to a limiting block (23).

3. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the two rotating plates (9) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two baffles (11) in the middle, and the middle parts of the two rotating plates (10) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two baffles (11) on the front and rear sides.

4. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the baffle (11) is slidably connected to the top end of the conveyor belt (2), and the bottom end of the tool holder (4) is in contact with the top end of the conveyor belt (2).

5. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the pull rod (15) is rotatably connected to the front side of the tool holder (4), and the front side of the pull rod (15) is slidably connected to the rear side of the protective box (19).

6. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external teeth of the driving bevel gear (18) are meshed with the external teeth of the driven bevel gear (21), and the limit block (23) is slidably connected to a side of the rotating disk (14) close to the base (1).

7. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the positioning plate (20), and the side of the limit block (23) close to the base (1) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning member (16) away from the base (1).

8. The automated Chinese herbal medicine slicing and shredding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blanking plate (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), the outer portion of the scraper (24) is engaged with the rear side of the base (1), and the bottom end of the scraper (24) is slidably connected to the top end of the conveyor belt (2).

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