Thermochromic alumite

By setting a waterproof layer, a reflective layer and a protective layer in the electrochemical aluminum, the problem of easy corrosion of the reflective layer is solved, the stability and wear resistance of the electrochemical aluminum are achieved, and the reflective effect is ensured not to be affected.

CN223370444UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23JIASHAN HENGFA PACKAGING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422107132.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The reflective layer of existing electroplated aluminum lacks a protective structure and is easily damaged by corrosion, which affects the reflective effect of the color-changing material.

Method used

A waterproof layer, a thermochromic layer, a reflective layer, a wear-resistant layer and a protective layer are set in the electrochemical aluminum. The waterproof layer is made of PVC film, the reflective layer is formed by aluminum electroplating evaporation, and the protective layer is made of anti-oxidation film and transparent wear-resistant coating to protect the reflective layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents moisture penetration and corrosion, maintains the stability and wear resistance of the reflective layer, and ensures that the basic properties of the electrochemical aluminum are not damaged.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alumite, in particular to temperature color-changing alumite which comprises a base layer, a waterproof layer is arranged at the bottom of the base layer, a temperature-sensing color-changing layer is arranged at the top of the base layer, a light reflecting layer is arranged at the top of the temperature-sensing color-changing layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged at the top of the light reflecting layer. The PVC thin film is arranged as the waterproof layer of the base layer, the situation that the inner coating loses efficacy due to moisture permeation is prevented, the oxidation-resistant thin film and the transparent wear-resistant coating are arranged, on the premise that the light reflecting effect of the light reflecting layer is not affected, oxidation resistance and wear resistance are achieved, the light reflecting layer is further protected against damage, and the service life of the light reflecting layer is prolonged. And the basic performance of the whole alumite is kept relatively stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrochemical aluminum, in particular to temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum. Background Art

[0002] Hot stamping paper, commonly known as electroplated aluminum in northern my country, consists of a polyester film (PET) coated with multiple layers of chemical coatings. The polyester film is typically 12 microns thick. Some of the coatings create a decorative effect, while others control the properties of the hot stamping paper. Different coatings are suitable for different substrates. The aluminum layer creates a reflective effect. It is formed by melting aluminum filaments at high temperatures, sublimating them, and then condensing them onto the hot stamping paper under ultra-low vacuum conditions.

[0003] Anodized aluminum uses an aluminum layer to reflect the internal color-changing material, thereby enhancing the reflective effect. However, the reflective layer lacks a protective structure and is easily corroded and damaged, which in turn affects the reflective effect of the color-changing material and is inconvenient for actual use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-changing electrochromic aluminum to solve the problem that the reflective layer in the prior art lacks a protective structure, is easily damaged by corrosion, and thus affects the reflective effect of the color-changing material and is inconvenient for actual use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum comprises a base layer, a waterproof layer is provided at the bottom of the base layer, a thermochromic layer is provided on the top of the base layer, a reflective layer is provided on the top of the thermochromic layer, a wear-resistant layer is provided on the top of the reflective layer, and a protective layer is further provided between the reflective layer and the wear-resistant layer.

[0007] Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of PVC film to prevent water penetration and the failure of the internal coating.

[0008] Preferably, the base layer is made of polyester film to support the various coatings attached to its surface.

[0009] Preferably, the thermochromic layer uses thermochromic ink.

[0010] Preferably, the reflective layer is formed by aluminum electroplating and evaporation to form an aluminum layer with a reflective effect.

[0011] Preferably, the protective layer adopts an antioxidant film, which has an antioxidant effect, thereby preventing the aluminum layer from being corroded. The wear-resistant layer adopts a transparent wear-resistant coating, thereby protecting the antioxidant film and further protecting the reflective layer.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting PVC film as the waterproof layer of the base layer, it can prevent water penetration and cause failure of the internal coating. By setting anti-oxidation film and transparent wear-resistant coating, it can play an antioxidant and wear-resistant role without affecting the reflective effect of the reflective layer, thereby protecting the reflective layer from damage and keeping the basic performance of the entire electrochemical aluminum relatively stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Wear-resistant layer; 2. Protective layer; 3. Reflective layer; 4. Thermochromic layer; 5. Base layer; 6. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-2 A temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum comprises a base layer 5, a waterproof layer 6 is provided at the bottom of the base layer 5, a thermochromic layer 4 is provided on the top of the base layer 5, a reflective layer 3 is provided on the top of the thermochromic layer 4, a wear-resistant layer 1 is provided on the top of the reflective layer 3, and a protective layer 2 is also provided between the reflective layer 3 and the wear-resistant layer 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the waterproof layer 6 is made of PVC film to prevent water penetration and the failure of the internal coating.

[0025] Furthermore, the base layer 5 is made of polyester film to support the various coatings attached to its surface.

[0026] Furthermore, the thermochromic layer 4 is made of thermochromic ink.

[0027] Furthermore, the reflective layer 3 is formed by aluminum electroplating and evaporation to form an aluminum layer with a reflective effect.

[0028] Furthermore, the protective layer 2 adopts an antioxidant film, which has an antioxidant effect, thereby preventing the aluminum layer from being corroded. The wear-resistant layer 1 adopts a transparent wear-resistant coating to protect the antioxidant film, thereby protecting the reflective layer 3.

[0029] In summary, by providing a PVC film as the waterproof layer 6 of the base layer 5, water penetration is prevented to prevent the internal coating from failing. By providing an anti-oxidation film and a transparent wear-resistant coating, the anti-oxidation and wear-resistant properties are achieved without affecting the reflective effect of the reflective layer 3, thereby protecting the reflective layer 3 from damage and keeping the basic properties of the entire electrochemical aluminum relatively stable.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base layer (5), a waterproof layer (6) is provided at the bottom of the base layer (5), a thermochromic layer (4) is provided on the top of the base layer (5), a reflective layer (3) is provided on the top of the thermochromic layer (4), a wear-resistant layer (1) is provided on the top of the reflective layer (3), and a protective layer (2) is further provided between the reflective layer (3) and the wear-resistant layer (1).

2. The temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (6) is made of PVC film.

3. The temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base layer (5) is made of polyester film.

4. The temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermochromic layer (4) uses thermochromic ink.

5. The temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective layer (3) is formed by aluminum electroplating and evaporation to form an aluminum layer with a reflective effect.

6. The temperature-changing electrochemical aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (2) is an anti-oxidation film, and the wear-resistant layer (1) is a transparent wear-resistant coating.