Spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration discs, and discloses a spiral conveying mechanism with a sorting function, which comprises a vibration disc main body and a pushing structure, the pushing structure is arranged on the outer wall of a track of the vibration disc main body, and the pushing structure comprises a fixed plate welded on the outer wall of the track of the vibration disc main body and a sliding rail welded on the outer wall of the fixed plate; the pushing structure further comprises a sliding block connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a connecting plate welded to the outer wall of the sliding block and a pushing plate connected into the connecting plate in a sliding mode, and a rectangular hole is formed in the connecting plate. Through the arrangement of the pushing structure, the sliding block can move on the sliding rail, so that the pushing plate is moved to the rail where the vibration disc body is blocked, then the pushing plate slides into the rail where the vibration disc body is blocked through the connecting plate, and then the pushing plate continues to move; and materials which stop on the track of the vibration disc main body are driven to move in an auxiliary manner.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vibrating disks, and specifically to a spiral conveying mechanism with a sorting function. Background Art

[0002] The spiral conveyor mechanism includes a vibrating plate, which is an auxiliary feeding device for automated assembly or processing machinery. It is also called a vibrating plate automatic feeder or parts feeder. Its operating principle relies primarily on the vibration force generated by a pulsed electromagnet, which causes the hopper to vibrate vertically. The inclined spring plate then drives the hopper in a torsional oscillation about its vertical axis. This vibration causes the parts within the hopper to rise along a spiral track. After a series of screening or posture changes along the track, the parts are automatically aligned and positioned according to assembly or processing requirements. The main purpose of the vibrating plate is to automatically and precisely arrange disordered workpieces through vibration, allowing them to be accurately transported to the next process. It offers advantages such as a high degree of automation, fast feeding speed (generally at least 120 parts per minute, depending on the specific material), and excellent stability. It can replace manual material conveying and arrangement, improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] When the electromagnet at the bottom of the vibrating plate is used for a long time, the vibration force it generates will gradually decrease. Because the track inside the vibrating plate is curled, when the vibration force of the electromagnet is insufficient, the material on the track will lack power during the movement, resulting in accumulation of materials on the track, causing blockage between materials and inability to transport continuously. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a screw conveying mechanism with a sorting function to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the vibration force of the electromagnet is insufficient, the material on the track will suffer from insufficient power during the movement, thereby causing the material on the track to accumulate, resulting in blockage between the materials and inability to be transported continuously.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a spiral conveying mechanism with a sorting function, comprising: a vibrating disk body and a pushing structure, the vibrating disk body comprising an internal curled track, the pushing structure being arranged on the outer wall of the track of the vibrating disk body, the pushing structure comprising a fixed plate welded on the outer wall of the track of the vibrating disk body and a slide rail welded on the outer wall of the fixed plate, the pushing structure also comprising a slider slidably connected to the slide rail, a connecting plate welded on the outer wall of the slider, and a pushing plate slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a rectangular hole being opened inside the connecting plate, and the pushing plate being arranged in the track of the vibrating disk body.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the material can be transported by pushing the displacement.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing structure further comprises a rack plate welded to the outer wall of the slide rail and a gear rotatably connected to the inside of the slider via an axis, and the gear is meshed with the rack plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, displacement work can be carried out stably during the rotation process.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing structure further includes a No. 1 motor fixed on the outer wall of the slider, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is connected to the shaft of the gear.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure connected to the output end can be stably rotated.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing structure further includes a connecting rod welded to the outer wall of the pushing plate, and the connecting rod is cylindrical in shape.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure connected on one side can be driven to move synchronously by toggling.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing structure also includes a No. 2 motor fixed on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the No. 2 motor is arranged on the outside of the pushing plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure on the output end can be stably rotated.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing structure further includes a connecting shaft fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure on the shaft can be driven to rotate synchronously during the rotation process.

[0017] Preferably, the pushing structure further comprises a pushing block which is fixed on the connecting shaft, the cross section of the pushing block is in the shape of a "mouth", and the connecting rod is arranged inside the pushing block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal structure can be driven to move during the process of changing the angle.

[0019] To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial effects: by providing a pushing structure, the slider can be moved on the slide rail, so that the pushing plate can be moved to the track where the vibration disk body is blocked, and then the pushing plate slides into the inside of the track where the vibration disk body is blocked through the connecting plate, and then continues to move to drive the stagnant material on the track of the vibration disk body to assist in movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 A partial magnification of the three-dimensional structure diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider of this application.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Vibrating plate body; 2. Pushing structure; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Slide rail; 203. Rack plate; 204. Slider; 205. Gear; 206. Motor No. 1; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Pushing plate; 209. Connecting rod; 210. Motor No. 2; 211. Connecting shaft; 212. Pushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The embodiments of the present application are described in further detail.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a spiral conveying mechanism with a sorting function, comprising: a vibration plate body 1 and a pushing structure 2;

[0029] The vibration disk body 1 includes an internal curled track. The track of the vibration disk body 1 can provide continuous material transportation. The pushing structure 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the track of the vibration disk body 1. The pushing structure 2 can provide the vibration disk body 1 with a track. When the material stagnates or becomes blocked, it can push the material to move, thereby continuing the transportation work.

[0030] The pushing structure 2 includes a fixed plate 201 welded on the outer wall of the track of the vibration plate body 1. The fixed plate 201 can stably fix the structure welded on the outer wall. The slide rail 202 welded on the outer wall of the fixed plate 201 can provide the outer structure with a movement in a specified direction according to its own shape during the displacement process. The rack plate 203 welded on the outer wall of the slide rail 202 can provide the outer wall structure with a fast positioning effect during the engagement process. The slider 204 slidably connected to the slide rail 202 is During the stable movement of the slider 204, the structure connected to the outer wall is driven to move synchronously. The gear 205 connected to the inside of the slider 204 is rotated by the axis, and the gear 205 is engaged with the rack plate 203. During the rotation, the gear 205 can stably rotate and displace on the rack plate 203. The No. 1 motor 206 is fixed on the outer wall of the slider 204, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 206 is connected to the axis of the gear 205. The No. 1 motor 206 can provide the gear 205 with continuous forward and reverse rotation, thereby performing subsequent movement.

[0031] The connecting plate 207 welded on the outer wall of the slider 204 can provide a stable connection between the structures. A rectangular hole is opened inside the connecting plate 207, which can provide the structure in the hole with stable sliding displacement through the rectangular hole. The push plate 208 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 207. When the push plate 208 moves inside the connecting plate 207, the push plate 208 moves to the inside of the track of the vibration disk body 1.

[0032] When the material in the track of the vibration disk main body 1 is blocked, the No. 1 motor 206 on the outer wall of the slider 204 is started, and the No. 1 motor 206 will drive the gear 205 on the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 205, it can rotate on the rack plate 203 on the outer wall of the slide rail 202 to achieve displacement. During the displacement of the slider 204, it can be connected with the connecting plate 207, thereby driving the push plate 208 inside the connecting plate 207 to move synchronously to the blockage in the track of the vibration disk main body 1, and then slide the push plate 208 into the track of the vibration disk main body 1 through the hole of the connecting plate 207. The push plate 208 moves to assist in conveying the material in the track of the vibration disk main body 1.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] See also Figures 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a screw conveying mechanism with a sorting function, comprising: a connecting rod 209, a second motor 210, a connecting shaft 211 and a pushing block 212;

[0035] The connecting rod 209 welded on the outer wall of the push plate 208 can play a role in the stable connection between the structures, and the connecting rod 209 is cylindrical in shape, which can facilitate the subsequent movement and make it smoother. The second motor 210 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 207 can provide the structure connected on the output end for stable rotation, and the second motor 210 is connected to the outer side of the push plate 208 by bolts, which can play a role in the second motor 210 providing rotational power and making itself more stable. To increase stability, the connecting shaft 211 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 210. The connecting shaft 211 can provide the structure connected on the shaft to rotate stably during the rotation process. The pushing block 212 is fixed on the connecting shaft 211. The cross-section of the pushing block 212 is a "mouth" shape, which can ensure that the internal structure will not shift when the position changes, and the connecting rod 209 is arranged inside the pushing block 212. During the rotation of the pushing block 212, it can drive the internal connecting rod 209 to change its position.

[0036] By starting the No. 2 motor 210, the No. 2 motor 210 will drive the connecting shaft 211 on the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting shaft 211, it can drive the pushing block 212 to change its angle, thereby providing the pushing plate 208 set inside the pushing block 212 through the connecting rod 209 to stably move inside the connecting plate 207.

[0037] The implementation principle of a spiral conveying mechanism with a sorting function in this application is as follows:

[0038] First, when the material in the track of the vibration disk body 1 is blocked, start the No. 1 motor 206 on the outer wall of the slider 204. The No. 1 motor 206 will drive the gear 205 on the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 205, it can rotate on the rack plate 203 on the outer wall of the slide rail 202 to achieve displacement. During the displacement of the slider 204, it can be connected with the connecting plate 207, thereby driving the push plate 208 inside the connecting plate 207 to move synchronously to the blockage in the track of the vibration disk body 1.

[0039] Secondly, by starting the No. 2 motor 210, the No. 2 motor 210 will drive the connecting shaft 211 on the output end to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting shaft 211, it can drive the pushing block 212 to change its angle, thereby providing the pushing plate 208 set inside the pushing block 212 through the connecting rod 209 to stably move inside the connecting plate 207, and then slide the pushing plate 208 into the track of the vibration disk body 1 through the hole of the connecting plate 207.

[0040] Finally, the push plate 208 is moved to assist in conveying the materials in the track of the vibration plate body 1 .

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A screw conveying mechanism with a sorting function, characterized in that: include: a vibration plate body, the vibration plate body including an inner curled track; A pushing structure is provided on the outer wall of the track of the vibration plate body, and comprises a fixing plate welded on the outer wall of the track of the vibration plate body and a slide rail welded on the outer wall of the fixing plate; The pushing structure also includes a slider slidably connected to the slide rail, a connecting plate welded to the outer wall of the slider, and a pushing plate slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate. A rectangular hole is opened inside the connecting plate, and the pushing plate is arranged in the track of the vibration disk body.

2. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure also includes a rack plate welded on the outer wall of the slide rail and a gear rotatably connected to the inside of the slider through an axis, and the gear is meshed with the rack plate.

3. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing structure further comprises a No. 1 motor fixed on the outer wall of the slider, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is connected to the shaft of the gear.

4. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing structure further includes a connecting rod welded to the outer wall of the pushing plate, and the connecting rod is cylindrical in shape.

5. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing structure also includes a No. 2 motor fixed on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the No. 2 motor is arranged on the outer side of the pushing plate.

6. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing structure also includes a connecting shaft fixed on the output end of the second motor.

7. The spiral conveying mechanism with sorting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing structure further comprises a pushing block which is fixedly engaged with the connecting shaft. The cross section of the pushing block is in the shape of a "mouth", and the connecting rod is arranged inside the pushing block.

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