Sectional type drainage pipeline structure for house building

Through the segmented drainage pipe structure, the design of trapezoidal connection parts, composite rubber and spiral guide grooves solves the stability and efficiency problems of high-rise building drainage systems, reduces maintenance costs, and adapts to the drainage needs of high-rise buildings.

CN223375324UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP SECOND ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422515710.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies fail to combine the characteristics of high-rise buildings well for targeted design, resulting in difficulty in improving drainage efficiency and stability, while also resulting in high maintenance costs.

Method used

A segmented drainage pipe structure is adopted, with a combination of trapezoidal connectors, composite rubber and water-swelling adhesive, combined with bolts and flange connections to achieve flexible connection and sealing at the pipe ends; the guide groove is designed in a spiral shape to improve water flow efficiency; high-density polyethylene material is used to enhance pressure resistance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and stable pipe connections, reduces leakage risks, lowers maintenance costs, and improves drainage efficiency and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sectional type drainage pipeline structure for a house building, and belongs to the technical field of water supply and drainage of constructional engineering, the sectional type drainage pipeline structure comprises a pipe body, the pipe body comprises a plurality of groups of pipeline ends, two groups of first flange pieces are fixedly mounted on the outer rings of the pipeline ends, connecting parts are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the pipeline ends, and the section of each connecting part is trapezoidal; a connecting piece is connected between the two sets of pipeline ends, connecting grooves matched with the connecting parts are formed in the two sides of the connecting piece, two sets of second flange pieces are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting piece, and bolts are connected between the connecting grooves and the first flange pieces. The pipe body consists of a plurality of groups of pipeline ends, so that the length and the diameter of each section can be flexibly adjusted according to actual requirements, the drainage requirements of high-rise buildings can be better met, and the occupied space is reduced; and meanwhile, through the stable connecting mode of the connecting groove and the second flange piece and the water swelling glue, the connecting position has better stability and sealing performance, and the leakage phenomenon is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage for construction projects, and in particular to a segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous emergence of high-rise buildings, the importance of their drainage systems has become increasingly prominent. Traditional drainage pipes mostly adopt integrated or simple connection methods. When facing high-rise buildings, due to the characteristics of high floors, large water volume, and high water pressure, problems such as poor drainage, leakage at connections, and difficult maintenance are prone to occur. Therefore, how to improve the efficiency and stability of high-rise building drainage systems has always been a research focus in this field.

[0003] Conventional solutions include increasing the pipe diameter to increase drainage volume, using pipe materials that are more resistant to high pressure, and strengthening the sealing of joints. Although these methods can improve the drainage effect to a certain extent, there are still some shortcomings. For example, increasing the pipe diameter will take up more building space and the cost is relatively high; high-pressure resistant materials are often expensive and may not be able to meet the drainage needs of all high-rise buildings; although strengthening the sealing of joints can reduce leakage, there is still a certain risk of leakage under the action of long-term high-pressure water flow. In summary, the defects of the existing technical solutions mainly lie in the failure to combine the characteristics of high-rise buildings well for targeted design, resulting in difficulty in significantly improving drainage efficiency and stability, and the maintenance cost is also high.

[0004] To this end, the present application provides a segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and aims to solve the defects of the existing technical solutions, mainly in that they fail to combine the characteristics of high-rise buildings well for targeted design, resulting in difficulty in significantly improving drainage efficiency and stability, and the maintenance cost is also high.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction, comprising a pipe body, the pipe body comprising several groups of pipe ends, two groups of first flanges fixedly installed on the outer ring of the pipe end, and connecting parts fixedly installed at both ends of the pipe end, the cross-section of the connecting part is trapezoidal, a connecting piece is connected between the two groups of pipe ends, connecting grooves matching the connecting part are provided on both sides of the connecting piece, two groups of second flanges are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting piece, bolts are connected between the connecting grooves and the first flanges, and the small-mouth end of the connecting part is close to the connecting piece, a protective fastener is arranged between the pipe end and the connecting piece, and two groups of composite rubbers are arranged on the inner ring of the protective fastener, and the interior of the two groups of composite rubbers are filled with water-swellable glue.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, multiple pipe ends are first arranged in the order in which they need to be connected, and then a connector is placed between adjacent pipe ends, and the connecting groove of the connector is aligned with the connecting portion of the pipe end. Since the cross-section of the connecting portion is trapezoidal, it is convenient for the connecting portion to be inserted into the connector, thereby improving the connection efficiency. Then, a composite rubber is placed between the connector and the pipe end. The water-swelling rubber can automatically expand and fill the gap under the action of high-pressure water flow, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection. The connecting groove and the first flange are fastened together by bolts to achieve the connection between the connector and the pipe end, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Finally, the entire drainage pipe system is pressure tested to ensure that no leakage occurs. Among them, since the pipe body is composed of several groups of pipe ends, the length and diameter of each section can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, which is conducive to better adapting to the drainage needs of high-rise buildings and reducing occupied space. At the same time, the stable connection between the connecting groove and the second flange and the water-swelling rubber make the connection have better stability and sealing, effectively preventing leakage.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, guide grooves are provided inside the plurality of groups of pipe ends. The guide grooves are distributed in a spiral shape, and the depth of the guide grooves gradually increases along the direction of water flow.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide grooves are distributed in a spiral shape, and the groove depth of the guide grooves gradually increases along the direction of water flow. Such a design can effectively guide the water flow in a spiral shape, increase the contact area between the water flow and the inner wall of the pipe, and thus improve the drainage efficiency.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the protective fastener includes two groups of protective shells, which are respectively installed on the outer walls of the two groups of composite rubbers. Both ends of the protective shells are fixedly connected with connecting parts, and a screw is threadedly connected between the two adjacent groups of connecting parts.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of adjacent connecting parts are fixed by screws, and the protective shell is used to protect the composite rubber from corrosion by the external environment.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an inspection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pipeline end, and an inspection cover is threadedly connected to one end of the inspection pipe away from the pipeline end.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the inspection cover is threadedly connected to the inspection pipe, which makes it easy to disassemble the inspection cover and facilitates the staff to inspect and repair the inside of the pipeline end through the inspection pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two groups of valves are installed inside the tube body, and the two groups of valves are respectively located at the inlet and outlet of the tube body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the valve is used to control the on and off of the water flow, which facilitates local shutdown and maintenance when necessary.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a plurality of groups of anti-slip strips are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting member, and the anti-slip strips are evenly distributed along the outer ring of the connecting member.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction force when installing the connecting piece can be improved by using the anti-slip strip, thereby facilitating the installation of the connecting piece.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the material of the tube body is high-density polyethylene.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-density polyethylene has the characteristic of being resistant to high pressure, which is conducive to improving the service life of the pipe body.

[0020] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0021] 1. During installation, first arrange multiple pipe ends in the order in which they need to be connected, then place connectors between adjacent pipe ends, and align the connecting groove of the connector with the connecting part of the pipe end. Since the cross-section of the connecting part is trapezoidal, it is convenient for the connecting part to be inserted into the connector, thereby improving the connection efficiency. Then, place composite rubber between the connector and the pipe end. The water-swelling rubber can automatically expand and fill the gap under the action of high-pressure water flow, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection. The connecting groove and the first flange are fastened together by bolts to realize the connection between the connector and the pipe end, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Finally, the entire drainage pipe system is pressure tested to ensure that there is no leakage. Among them, since the pipe body is composed of several groups of pipe ends, the length and diameter of each section can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, which is conducive to better adapting to the drainage needs of high-rise buildings and reducing occupied space. At the same time, the stable connection between the connecting groove and the second flange and the water-swelling rubber make the connection have better stability and sealing, effectively preventing leakage.

[0022] 2. The guide grooves are distributed in a spiral shape, and the groove depth of the guide grooves gradually increases along the direction of water flow. Such a design can effectively guide the water flow to flow in a spiral shape, increase the contact area between the water flow and the inner wall of the pipe, and thus improve the drainage efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of this application;

[0024] FIG2 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present application;

[0025] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of the present application;

[0026] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the protective fastener structure of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, pipe body; 2, pipe end; 201, first flange; 3, connecting part; 4, first connecting part; 401,

[0028] Connecting groove; 402, second flange; 5, composite rubber; 501, water-swelling glue; 6, guide groove; 7, protective fastener; 701, protective shell; 702, second connecting piece; 703, screw; 8, inspection pipe; 9, inspection cover; 10, valve; 11, anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] 1-4, a segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction includes a pipe body 1, which includes several groups of pipe ends 2. Two groups of first flanges 201 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the pipe end 2. A connecting portion 3 is fixedly installed at both ends of the pipe end 2. The cross-section of the connecting portion 3 is trapezoidal. A first connecting member 4 is connected between the two groups of pipe ends 2. Connecting grooves 401 matching the connecting portion 3 are opened on both sides of the first connecting member 4. Two groups of second flanges 402 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the first connecting member 4. Bolts are connected between the connecting grooves 401 and the first flange 201, and the small end of the connecting portion 3 is close to the first connecting member 4. A protective fastener 7 is provided between the pipe end 2 and the first connecting member 4. The inner ring of the protective fastener 7 is provided with two groups of composite rubbers 5. The interior of the two groups of composite rubbers 5 is filled with water-swellable glue 501; the protective fastener 7 includes two groups of protective shells 701. The two groups of protective shells 701 The protective shell 701 is respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two groups of composite rubber 5 . Both ends of the protective shell 701 are fixedly connected with the second connecting members 702 . A screw 703 is threadedly connected between the two adjacent groups of second connecting members 702 .

[0031] During installation, multiple pipe ends 2 are first arranged in the order in which they need to be connected, and then the first connecting piece 4 is placed between adjacent pipe ends 2, and the connecting groove 401 of the first connecting piece 4 is aligned with the connecting portion 3 of the pipe end 2. Since the cross-section of the connecting portion 3 is trapezoidal, it is convenient for the connecting portion 3 to be inserted into the first connecting piece 4, thereby improving the connection efficiency. Then, the composite rubber 5 is placed between the first connecting piece 4 and the pipe end 2. The water-swellable rubber 501 can automatically expand and fill the gap under the action of high-pressure water flow, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection. The connecting groove 401 and the first flange 201 are fastened together by bolts to realize the connection between the first connecting piece 4 and the pipe end 2, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Finally, the entire drainage pipe system is pressure tested to ensure that there is no leakage. Among them, since the pipe body 1 is composed of several groups of pipe ends 2, the length and diameter of each section can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, which is conducive to better adapting to the drainage needs of high-rise buildings and reducing the occupied space. At the same time, through the connecting groove 401 and the second flange 402 The stable connection mode and the water-swellable glue 501 make the connection more stable and sealed, effectively preventing leakage; the two sets of adjacent second connecting members 702 are fixed by screws 703, and the protective shell 701 is used to protect the composite rubber 5 from erosion by the external environment.

[0032] 2 , several groups of pipe ends 2 are provided with guide grooves 6 , which are spirally distributed and whose depth gradually increases along the direction of water flow. An inspection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the pipe end 2 , and an inspection cover 9 is threadedly connected to the end of the inspection pipe 8 away from the pipe end 2 .

[0033] The guide grooves 6 are distributed in a spiral shape, and the groove depth of the guide grooves 6 gradually increases along the direction of water flow. This design can effectively guide the water flow to flow in a spiral shape, increase the contact area between the water flow and the inner wall of the pipe, and thus improve the drainage efficiency; the inspection pipe 8 is threadedly connected to the inspection cover 9, which facilitates the disassembly of the inspection cover 9. The inspection pipe 8 facilitates the staff to inspect and repair the inside of the pipe end 2.

[0034] 2 , two sets of valves 10 are installed inside the pipe body 1, one at the inlet and one at the outlet of the pipe body 1, respectively. The pipe body 1 is made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE). The valves 10 are used to control the flow of water, facilitating local shutdown and maintenance when necessary. HDPE is resistant to high pressure, which helps to extend the service life of the pipe body 1.

[0035] 3 , the outer ring of the first connecting member 4 is fixedly mounted with several groups of anti-slip strips 11 , which are evenly distributed along the outer ring of the first connecting member 4 ; the anti-slip strips 11 facilitate increasing the friction force when installing the first connecting member 4 , thereby facilitating the installation of the first connecting member 4 .

[0036] Working principle: During installation, first arrange multiple pipe ends 2 in the order in which they need to be connected, then place the first connecting piece 4 between adjacent pipe ends 2, and align the connecting groove 401 of the first connecting piece 4 with the connecting portion 3 of the pipe end 2. Since the cross-section of the connecting portion 3 is trapezoidal, it is convenient for the connecting portion 3 to be inserted into the first connecting piece 4, thereby improving the connection efficiency. Then, place the composite rubber 5 between the first connecting piece 4 and the pipe end 2. The water-swelling rubber 501 can automatically expand and fill the gap under the action of high-pressure water flow, thereby ensuring the sealing of the connection. The connecting groove 401 and the first flange 201 are fastened together by bolts to realize the connection between the first connecting piece 4 and the pipe end 2, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Finally, the entire drainage pipe system is pressure tested to ensure that there is no leakage. Among them, since the pipe body 1 is composed of several groups of pipe ends 2, the length and diameter of each section can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, which is conducive to better adapting to the drainage needs of high-rise buildings and reducing the occupied space. At the same time, through the connecting groove 401 and the second flange 402 The stable connection and the water-swelling adhesive 501 provide the connection with better stability and sealing, effectively preventing leakage. The guide grooves 6 are distributed in a spiral shape, and the groove depth of the guide grooves 6 gradually increases along the direction of water flow. This design can effectively guide the water flow in a spiral shape, increase the contact area between the water flow and the inner wall of the pipe, and thus improve drainage efficiency.

[0037] The two adjacent second connectors 702 are fixed together by screws 703, and the protective shell 701 is used to protect the composite rubber 5 from corrosion by the external environment. The inspection pipe 8 is threadedly connected to the inspection cover 9 to facilitate the removal of the inspection cover 9. The inspection pipe 8 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the interior of the pipe end 2 by the staff.

[0038] At the same time, the valve 10 is used to control the on and off of the water flow, which is convenient for local shutdown and maintenance when needed; the anti-slip strip 11 is convenient for increasing the friction when installing the first connecting member 4, which is convenient for installing the first connecting member 4;

[0039] In addition, the high-density polyethylene has the characteristic of being resistant to high pressure, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the pipe body 1.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction, comprising a pipe body (1), characterized in that: The pipe body (1) comprises a plurality of groups of pipe ends (2), two groups of first flanges (201) being fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the pipe end (2), a connecting portion (3) being fixedly mounted on both ends of the pipe end (2), the cross section of the connecting portion (3) being trapezoidal, a first connecting member (4) being connected between the two groups of pipe ends (2), a connecting groove (401) matching the connecting portion (3) being provided on both sides of the first connecting member (4), two groups of second flanges (402) being fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the first connecting member (4), bolts being connected between the connecting groove (401) and the first flange (201), and the small end of the connecting portion (3) being close to the first connecting member (4), a protective fastening member (7) being provided between the pipe end (2) and the first connecting member (4), two groups of composite rubbers (5) being provided on the inner ring of the protective fastener (7), the interiors of the two groups of composite rubbers (5) being filled with water-swellable glue (501).

2. A segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the pipe ends (2) are provided with guide grooves (6) inside, the guide grooves (6) are distributed in a spiral shape, and the groove depth of the guide grooves (6) gradually increases along the direction of water flow.

3. The segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective fastener (7) comprises two groups of protective shells (701), the two groups of protective shells (701) being respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two groups of composite rubbers (5), both ends of the protective shells (701) being fixedly connected with second connecting members (702), and a screw (703) being threadedly connected between the two adjacent groups of the second connecting members (702).

4. The segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the pipeline end (2), and an inspection cover (9) is threadedly connected to one end of the inspection pipe (8) away from the pipeline end (2).

5. The segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of valves (10) are installed inside the pipe body (1), and the two groups of valves (10) are respectively located at the inlet and outlet of the pipe body (1).

6. The segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of anti-slip strips (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the first connecting member (4), and the anti-slip strips (11) are evenly distributed along the outer ring of the first connecting member (4).

7. The segmented drainage pipe structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the tube body (1) is high-density polyethylene.