Hardness detection equipment for building concrete
By introducing protective components and adjustment components into the construction concrete hardness testing equipment, the problems of debris splashing and complex adjustment of the clamping components are solved, and low-cost, practical protection and convenient clamping adjustment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422597903.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction concrete hardness testing equipment is costly and impractical in protective structures, with debris easily splashing, and the clamping component adjustment operation is complex and requires multiple steps.
A protective component and an adjustment component are used. The protective component uses a transparent protective cover and a damping slider structure to achieve rapid blocking protection. The adjustment component uses a bidirectional trapezoidal screw and a rotating block structure to achieve adjustment of the clamping component position without the need for steps.
A low-cost, practical debris splash-proof effect and convenient clamping component adjustment are achieved, thereby improving the ease of use and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete hardness detection, and in particular relates to a hardness detection device for building concrete. Background Art
[0002] Architectural concrete is a mixture of cementitious materials, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water in appropriate proportions, which is hardened into an artificial stone. This material is widely used in civil engineering and is an essential foundation for modern construction. Hardness testing equipment is commonly used to test the hardness of architectural concrete blocks.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 201921883698.0 discloses a hardness testing device for building concrete, comprising a workbench, a long hole formed on the top of the workbench, vertical plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the workbench, a crossbar fixedly connected to the opposite side of the vertical plate, sleeves sleeved on both sides of the surface of the crossbar, the top of the sleeves fixedly connected to the vertical rod, the top of the vertical rod passes through the long hole and fixedly connected to a U-shaped block, a concrete slab is placed in the inner cavity of the U-shaped block. The utility model has the advantages of being able to test concrete slabs of different lengths and shielding and protecting damaged concrete blocks, solving the problem that existing concrete hardness testing equipment cannot clamp and fix concrete slabs of different lengths, and can only test concrete slabs of a single length, and cannot shield and protect damaged concrete blocks during the testing process, which reduces the protectiveness of the testing equipment.
[0004] The above-mentioned disclosed patent has the following characteristics: 1. When in use, the protective cover is driven up and down by multiple electric telescopic rods to protect the workbench and block debris, but the setting cost is high when in use, and when in use, the top of the protective cover is open, and debris may splash, so the protective structure is not practical enough; 2. When in use, the position of the clamping assembly is adjusted by bolts, but the adjustment needs to be performed in steps. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a hardness testing device for building concrete, which can conveniently protect the workbench to prevent debris from splashing, has a practical structure, low setting cost, and can easily adjust the position of the clamping component without the need for step-by-step operation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hardness testing device for building concrete, comprising a workbench, support legs are provided below the workbench, a support frame is provided on the workbench surface, a hardness detection component is provided in the middle of the support frame, a clamping component is provided on one side of the support frame, a protective component is provided above the workbench, and an adjustment component is provided between the support frame and the clamping component.
[0007] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a lifting seat, a damping slider, a disassembly and assembly assembly, a transparent protective cover, a damping slide rod, a return spring, a clamping rod, a clamping slide rod and a clamping spring, wherein a lifting seat is provided on one side of the workbench, a damping slide rod slides inside the lifting seat, a disassembly and assembly assembly is provided at one end of the damping slide rod, a transparent protective cover is provided at one end of the disassembly and assembly assembly, a damping slide rod slides in the middle of the damping slide rod, a return spring is provided below the damping slide rod, a clamping rod is provided at one end below the lifting seat, a clamping slide rod is provided below the clamping rod, and a clamping spring is provided on one side of the clamping slide rod.
[0008] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly component includes a disassembly and assembly seat, a square plug block, a fixed block, a pull rod and a fixed spring, wherein a disassembly and assembly seat is provided at one end of the damping slider, a square plug block is inserted at one side of the disassembly and assembly seat, a fixed block is provided above the square plug block, a pull rod is provided above the fixed block, and a fixed spring is provided at one side of the pull rod.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is provided on one side of the transparent protective cover, and a guide sliding opening is provided on one end of the clamping rod.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment seat, a bidirectional trapezoidal screw, a rotating block, a square slider and an adjustment block, wherein an adjustment seat is provided on one side of the support frame, a bidirectional trapezoidal screw is provided inside the adjustment seat, a rotating block is provided at one end of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw, the surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw is symmetrical and is threadedly connected to a square slider, and an adjustment block is provided at one end of the square slider.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the rotating block is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, and corrugated dust-proof tubes are provided on both sides of the square slider, and the corrugated dust-proof tubes are provided on the surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model realizes the effect of conveniently protecting the workbench and preventing debris from splashing by setting a protective component. The structure is practical and the setting cost is low. When the structure is used, the transparent protective cover can be quickly opened and closed, and the protective cover completely blocks the workbench, and debris will not splash. When it is used for a long time and dust adheres to the inside of the transparent protective cover, the transparent protective cover can be quickly disassembled and cleaned by disassembling the component.
[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the effect of conveniently adjusting the position of the clamping assembly by setting an adjustment assembly, without the need for step-by-step operation. The structure is easy to use, and the position base of the two clamping assemblies can be adjusted by directly rotating the rotating block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model cut from the main view;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component and the clamping component of the utility model in a top-down cutaway view;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly and assembly components of the protective assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Protection assembly; 31. Lifting seat; 32. Damping slider; 33. Disassembly and assembly assembly; 34. Transparent protective cover; 35. Damping slide; 36. Return spring; 37. Clamping rod; 38. Clamping slider; 39. Clamping spring; 331. Disassembly and assembly seat; 332. Square plug-in block; 333. Fixed block; 334. Pull rod; 335. Fixed spring; 4. Support frame; 5. Hardness detection assembly; 6. Adjustment assembly; 61. Adjustment seat; 62. Bidirectional trapezoidal screw; 63. Rotating block; 64. Square slider; 65. Adjustment block; 66. Corrugated dustproof tube; 7. Clamping assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hardness testing device for building concrete, comprising a workbench 1, a supporting leg 2 is provided below the workbench 1, a supporting frame 4 is provided on the surface of the workbench 1, a hardness detection component 5 is provided in the middle of the supporting frame 4, a clamping component 7 is provided on one side of the supporting frame 4, a protective component 3 is provided above the workbench 1, and an adjusting component 6 is provided between the supporting frame 4 and the clamping component 7.
[0025] Specifically, the protective component 3 includes a lifting seat 31, a damping slider 32, a disassembly and assembly component 33, a transparent protective cover 34, a damping slide rod 35, a return spring 36, a clamping rod 37, a clamping slide rod 38 and a clamping spring 39, wherein a lifting seat 31 is provided on one side of the workbench 1, a damping slider 32 slides inside the lifting seat 31, a disassembly and assembly component 33 is provided at one end of the damping slide rod 32, a transparent protective cover 34 is provided at one end of the disassembly and assembly component 33, a damping slide rod 35 slides in the middle of the damping slide rod 32, a return spring 36 is provided below the damping slide rod 32, a clamping rod 37 is provided at one end below the lifting seat 31, a clamping slide rod 38 is provided below the clamping rod 37, and a clamping spring 39 is provided on one side of the clamping slide rod 38.
[0026] When the cam 35 is in the closed position, the spring 36 is released and the spring 37 is released, which in turn causes the cam 35 to slide back and forth, thereby releasing the spring 36 from the engagement of the latch 37 and releasing the latch 38.
[0027] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly component 33 includes a disassembly and assembly seat 331, a square plug block 332, a fixed block 333, a pull rod 334 and a fixed spring 335, wherein a disassembly and assembly seat 331 is provided at one end of the damping slider 32, a square plug block 332 is inserted into one side of the disassembly and assembly seat 331, a fixed block 333 is provided above the square plug block 332, a pull rod 334 is provided above the fixed block 333, and a fixed spring 335 is provided on one side of the pull rod 334.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when concrete dust adheres to the inside of the transparent protective cover 34, the pull rod 334 is pulled, and the pull rod 334 drives the fixed block 333 to move and compress the fixed spring 335, so that the fixed block 333 is separated from the square plug block 332, and then the square plug block 332 can be separated from the disassembly seat 331, so that the transparent protective cover 34 fixed to the square plug block 332 can be removed for cleaning.
[0029] Specifically, a handle is provided on one side of the transparent protective cover 34 , and a guide slot is provided on one end of the clamping rod 37 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the handle makes it convenient to push the transparent protective cover 34 down and close it, and the setting of the guide slide makes it convenient for the damping slider 32 to move down and abut against the clamping rod 37, thereby driving the clamping rod 37 to move to one side.
[0031] When the transparent protective cover 34 is pushed down, the downward movement of the transparent protective cover 34 will drive the damping slider 32 to slide on the damping slider rod 35 and compress the return spring 36. When the damping slider 32 and the clamping rod 37 abut, under the action of the guide slide, the clamping rod 37 will be driven to move to one side, so that the clamping slider 38 moves to compress the clamping spring 39 until the clamping rod 37 and the clamping hole coincide with each other. The clamping spring 39 is reset, driving the clamping rod 37 to insert into the clamping hole on one side of the damping slider 32, fixing the damping slider 32, thereby closing the transparent protective cover 34. When the transparent protective cover 34 needs to be opened, the clamping rod 38 is pulled. 7, so that it disengages from the clamping hole, and then the reset spring 36 resets, driving the damping slider 32 to slowly move upward, so that the transparent protective cover 34 automatically opens. When concrete dust adheres to the interior of the transparent protective cover 34, the pull rod 334 is pulled, and the pull rod 334 drives the fixing block 333 to move and compress the fixing spring 335, so that the fixing block 333 disengages from the square plug block 332, and then the square plug block 332 can be separated from the disassembly seat 331, so that the transparent protective cover 34 fixed to the square plug block 332 can be removed for cleaning, so that the device can conveniently protect the workbench 1 when in use to prevent debris from splashing, and the structure is practical and the setting cost is low.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: specifically, the adjustment component 6 includes an adjustment seat 61, a bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62, a rotating block 63, a square slider 64 and an adjustment block 65, wherein an adjustment seat 61 is provided on one side of the support frame 4, a bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 is provided inside the adjustment seat 61, a rotating block 63 is provided at one end of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62, the surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 is symmetrical and is threadedly connected to the square slider 64, and an adjustment block 65 is provided at one end of the square slider 64.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block 63 is rotated, and the rotation of the rotating block 63 will drive the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 will drive the square slider 64 to move, and the movement of the square slider 64 will drive the adjustment block 65 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping assembly 7. When the device is in use, the position of the clamping assembly 7 can be easily adjusted without the need for step-by-step operation, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0035] Specifically, the surface of the rotating block 63 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve, and corrugated dust-proof tubes 66 are provided on both sides of the square slider 64 , and the corrugated dust-proof tubes 66 are covered on the surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 .
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the anti-slip sleeve makes it possible to conveniently rotate the rotating block 63 , and the provision of the corrugated dustproof tube 66 facilitates preventing dust from adhering to the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 .
[0037] When this embodiment is in use: rotate the rotating block 63, the rotation of the rotating block 63 will drive the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 will drive the square slider 64 to move, and the movement of the square slider 64 will drive the adjustment block 65 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping assembly 7. The setting of the anti-slip sleeve makes it easy to rotate the rotating block 63, and the setting of the corrugated dust-proof tube 66 makes it easy to prevent dust from adhering to the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62, so that the position of the clamping assembly 7 can be easily adjusted when the device is in use, without the need for step-by-step operation, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0038] The structure and use principle of the hardness detection component 5 and the clamping component 7 in the utility model have been disclosed in a hardness detection device for building concrete disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 201921883698.0. Its working principle is to place the concrete slab in the inner cavity of the U-shaped block, rotate the turntable to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and thread the threaded rod to be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole through the threaded rod, so that the threaded rod drives the clamping plate to move downward, and the clamping plate presses the concrete slab. The controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to extend to drive the pressure sensor and the pressure plate to move downward, and the pressure plate pushes the concrete slab until it breaks. The pressure sensor sends the detected pressure to the controller, and the controller controls the display screen to display the pressure data.
[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: The utility model is used to test the hardness of building concrete. When in use, the position of the clamping component 7 is adjusted by the adjusting component 6, and then the concrete plate is clamped and fixed by the clamping component 7. Then the protective component 3 is closed, and the hardness detection component 5 can be used for detection. When the protective component 3 is used, the transparent protective cover 34 is pushed down. When the transparent protective cover 34 moves down, it will drive the damping slider 32 to slide on the damping slide rod 35, and at the same time compress the reset spring 36. When the damping slider 32 and the clamping rod 37 are in contact, the damping slider 32 and the clamping rod 37 are in contact. When the transparent protective cover 34 needs to be opened, the clamping rod 37 is pulled out of the clamping hole, and the reset spring 36 is then reset, driving the damping slider 32 to move up slowly, so that the transparent protective cover 34 is closed. The transparent protective cover 34 is automatically opened. When concrete dust adheres to the inside of the transparent protective cover 34, the pull rod 334 is pulled, and the pull rod 334 drives the fixing block 333 to move and compress the fixing spring 335, so that the fixing block 333 is separated from the square plug block 332. Then, the square plug block 332 can be separated from the disassembly seat 331, so that the transparent protective cover 34 fixed to the square plug block 332 can be removed for cleaning. When the device is in use, it can conveniently protect the workbench 1 from debris splashing. The structure is practical and the setting cost is low. When the adjustment component 6 is used, Rotate the rotating block 63, and the rotation of the rotating block 63 will drive the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62 will drive the square slider 64 to move. The movement of the square slider 64 will drive the adjustment block 65 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping assembly 7. The setting of the anti-slip sleeve makes it easy to rotate the rotating block 63. The setting of the corrugated dust-proof tube 66 makes it easy to prevent dust from adhering to the bidirectional trapezoidal screw 62, so that the position of the clamping assembly 7 can be easily adjusted when the device is in use. There is no need to operate in steps, which improves the convenience of use.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hardness testing device for building concrete, comprising a workbench (1), a support leg (2) provided below the workbench (1), a support frame (4) provided on the top of the workbench (1), a hardness testing component (5) provided in the middle of the support frame (4), and a clamping component (7) provided on one side of the support frame (4), characterized in that: A protective component (3) is provided above the workbench (1), and an adjustment component (6) is provided between the support frame (4) and the clamping component (7).
2. The hardness testing device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly (3) comprises a lifting seat (31), a damping slider (32), a disassembly assembly (33), a transparent protective cover (34), a damping slide rod (35), a return spring (36), a clamping rod (37), a clamping slide rod (38) and a clamping spring (39), wherein a lifting seat (31) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), a damping slider (32) is slidably arranged inside the lifting seat (31), a disassembly assembly (33) is provided on one end of the damping slide rod (32), a transparent protective cover (34) is provided on one end of the disassembly assembly (33), a damping slide rod (35) is slidably arranged in the middle of the damping slide rod (32), a return spring (36) is provided below the damping slide rod (32), a clamping rod (37) is provided on one end below the lifting seat (31), a clamping slide rod (38) is provided below the clamping rod (37), and a clamping spring (39) is provided on one side of the clamping slide rod (38).
3. The hardness testing device for building concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (33) includes a disassembly seat (331), a square plug block (332), a fixed block (333), a pull rod (334) and a fixed spring (335), wherein a disassembly seat (331) is provided at one end of the damping slider (32), a square plug block (332) is inserted at one side of the disassembly seat (331), a fixed block (333) is provided above the square plug block (332), a pull rod (334) is provided above the fixed block (333), and a fixed spring (335) is provided at one side of the pull rod (334).
4. The hardness testing device for building concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle is provided on one side of the transparent protective cover (34), and a guide sliding opening is provided on one end of the clamping rod (37).
5. The hardness testing device for building concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises an adjustment seat (61), a bidirectional trapezoidal screw (62), a rotating block (63), a square slider (64) and an adjustment block (65), wherein an adjustment seat (61) is provided on one side of the support frame (4), a bidirectional trapezoidal screw (62) is provided inside the adjustment seat (61), a rotating block (63) is provided at one end of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw (62), a surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw (62) is symmetrical and is threadedly connected to a square slider (64), and an adjustment block (65) is provided at one end of the square slider (64).
6. The hardness testing device for building concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating block (63) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and both sides of the square slider (64) are provided with corrugated dustproof tubes (66), and the corrugated dustproof tubes (66) are sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional trapezoidal screw rod (62).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hardness detection equipment for building concrete
CN211904961U