Heat dissipation device of transformer substation

By installing an anti-sinking component on the cooling mist cannon, the ground contact area and friction are enhanced, solving the problem of unstable operation of the device on soil or gravel surfaces and improving the cooling efficiency of the transformer.

CN223377987UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HULUDAO TONGDA ELECTRICAL EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422632855.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cooling mist cannons operate unstably on soil or gravel surfaces, resulting in large water mist transmission losses and being unable to effectively approach the transformer for efficient cooling.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including an anti-sag component is designed. The contact area and friction between the main chassis and the ground are increased through the lifting unit and the anti-drift unit to ensure the stable placement of the device. The device includes a fixed bottom plate, screws, a rectangular frame, a fixed top plate and a horizontal pad of the lifting unit, and a conical block of the anti-drift unit to enhance ground contact and friction.

Benefits of technology

The cooling mist cannon can be stably placed on the soil or gravel ground, which reduces the water mist transmission loss and improves the cooling effect of the transformer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat dissipation device of a transformer substation, which relates to the technical field of transformer cooling and comprises a cooling fog gun machine and an anti-sinking assembly, the cooling fog gun machine is composed of a mainframe box, a support frame, an atomization gun barrel, an electric push rod and universal wheels, and the anti-sinking assembly comprises a lifting unit and an anti-deviation unit; the lifting unit moves downwards to increase the contact area between the lifting unit and the ground. The anti-deviation unit is used for increasing the friction force between the bottom of the lifting unit and the ground. The anti-sinking assembly is arranged, the transverse base plates move downwards to be attached to the soil ground or the ground laid with stones, the contact area between the anti-sinking assembly and the ground is effectively increased, the universal wheels cannot sink due to large-area contact, and the whole device can be stably placed on the soil ground or the ground laid with the stones; the water mist conveying device is used for reducing loss in the water mist conveying process, and then the cooling effect on the transformer is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cooling, in particular to a heat dissipation device for a transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] The transformer is the heart of the substation. When the temperature reaches above 70℃, cooling measures need to be taken. However, in hot weather such as summer, the temperature of the transformer can reach 80℃~95℃. If it reaches above 90℃, the transformer cannot withstand the load and will "strike" and be forced to cut off power. Therefore, external force must be used to cool it down.

[0003] The cooling mist cannon is one of the commonly used cooling equipment for transformers in substations. The working principle of the mist cannon is as follows:

[0004] It mainly uses a high-pressure water pump to transport water through a specific pipe to the atomizing nozzle of the fog cannon, and then the wind tube fan generates a strong airflow to transport the water mist produced by the nozzle out. These tiny mist-like water particles can be suspended in the air for a long time, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the transformer.

[0005] When the existing cooling mist cannon is cooling the transformer, it is mostly transferred to the vicinity of the transformer through the universal wheel. Since the substation is located below the transformer, it is mostly soil ground or paved with stones. The soil ground is relatively soft, and there are loose gaps between the stones at the stone paving site. This causes the universal wheel to easily sink on the soil ground or the stone paving site, which makes the cooling mist cannon run unsteadily when on the soil ground or the stone paving site. Therefore, most of the cooling mist cannons are placed on a cement ground far away from the transformer for use. In this case, a lot of water mist will be lost in the process of the water mist blown out from the cooling mist cannon to the transformer position. Based on this, in order to enable the cooling mist cannon to be stably placed on the soil ground or the stone paved ground, so that the cooling mist cannon can be closer to the transformer, a heat dissipation device for the substation is provided. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device for a transformer substation in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation device for a substation, comprising a cooling mist cannon consisting of a main box, a support frame, an atomizing barrel, an electric push rod, and a universal wheel, wherein the support frame is mounted on the top of the main box, the atomizing barrel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the two ends of the electric push rod are rotatably connected to one end of the support frame and the bottom of the atomizing barrel respectively; the universal wheel is fixed to the bottom of the main box, and an anti-sinking component is provided on the outside of the main box, and the anti-sinking component is used to increase the contact area between the main box and the ground;

[0008] The anti-sinking assembly includes a lifting unit and an anti-drifting unit;

[0009] The lifting unit moves downward to increase the contact area with the ground;

[0010] The anti-deviating unit is used to increase the friction between the bottom of the lifting unit and the ground.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting unit includes a fixed bottom plate, a screw, a rotating handle, a rectangular frame, a fixed top plate, and a transverse pad;

[0012] The fixed base plates are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the main chassis, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of one fixed base plate and protrudes above the main chassis, and the rotating handle is fixed to the top of the screw rod;

[0013] The rectangular frame is sleeved on the outside of the main box, and the fixed top plates are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the top of the rectangular frame. One of the fixed top plates is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw, and the screw is rotated to drive the fixed top plate to move up and down to realize the lifting operation of the rectangular frame;

[0014] The transverse pad is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame and fits the bottom of the main chassis. The transverse pad is moved downward to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area with the ground.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting unit further includes a guide rod;

[0016] The guide rod is fixed on the top of another fixed bottom plate, and the other rotating handle is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: there are multiple transverse pads, and the multiple transverse pads are evenly distributed along the horizontal direction.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the anti-deviation unit includes a cone block, which is fixed to the bottom of the transverse pad. When the transverse pad moves down and contacts the ground, the cone block is inserted into the gap between the soil ground or stones to increase the friction between the ground.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of cone blocks are evenly arranged on the bottom of a single transverse pad. When the transverse pad is attached to the bottom of the main chassis, the bottom level of the cone blocks is lower than the bottom level of the universal wheel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] By setting up an anti-sinking component and moving multiple horizontal pads downward to fit the earthen ground or the gravel ground, the contact area with the ground is effectively increased. The large contact area prevents the universal wheel from sinking. The entire device can be stably placed on the earthen ground or the gravel ground, and then can be closer to the transformer, which is used to reduce the loss during the water mist transmission process, and further improve the cooling effect on the transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Cooling fog cannon; 101. Main chassis; 102. Support frame; 103. Atomizing barrel; 104. Electric push rod; 105. Universal wheel; 2. Anti-sinking assembly; 201. Fixed bottom plate; 202. Screw; 203. Guide rod; 204. Rotating handle; 205. Rectangular frame; 206. Fixed top plate; 207. Horizontal pad; 208. Cone block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation device for a substation includes a cooling mist cannon 1 consisting of a main box 101, a support frame 102, an atomizing barrel 103, an electric push rod 104, and a universal wheel 105. The support frame 102 is installed on the top of the main box 101, the atomizing barrel 103 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 102, and the two ends of the electric push rod 104 are rotatably connected to one end of the support frame 102 and the bottom of the atomizing barrel 103 respectively; the universal wheel 105 is fixed to the bottom of the main box 101, and an anti-sinking component 2 is provided on the outside of the main box 101, and the anti-sinking component 2 is used to increase the contact area between the main box 101 and the ground;

[0028] The anti-sinking assembly 2 includes a lifting unit and an anti-drifting unit. The lifting unit moves downward to increase the contact area with the ground, and the anti-drifting unit is used to increase the friction between the bottom of the lifting unit and the ground.

[0029] The lifting unit includes a fixed bottom plate 201, a screw 202, a rotating handle 204, a rectangular frame 205, a fixed top plate 206, and a horizontal pad 207;

[0030] The fixed base plates 201 are symmetrically fixed to both ends of the main chassis 101. The screw rods 202 are rotatably connected to the top of one of the fixed base plates 201 and protrude above the main chassis 101. The rotating handle 204 is fixed to the top of the screw rods 202.

[0031] The rectangular frame 205 is sleeved on the outside of the main chassis 101, and the fixed top plates 206 are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the top of the rectangular frame 205. One of the fixed top plates 206 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw 202. The screw 202 rotates to drive the fixed top plate 206 to move up and down to achieve the lifting operation of the rectangular frame 205.

[0032] The horizontal pad 207 is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame 205 and fits the bottom of the main chassis 101. The horizontal pad 207 moves downward to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area between the pad and the ground.

[0033] The lifting unit further includes a guide rod 203, which is fixed to the top of another fixed base plate 201, and another rotating handle 204 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 203;

[0034] There are multiple transverse pads 207 , and the multiple transverse pads 207 are evenly distributed along the horizontal direction.

[0035] In this embodiment: It should be supplemented that: a fan and an atomizing nozzle are installed inside the atomizing barrel 103, a water pump and a generator are provided inside the main box 101, the generator is used to provide power for the water pump, the fan, and the electric push rod 104, the water pump is used to transport water to the atomizing nozzle to form water mist, the fan is used to blow the water mist to the transformer for cooling operation, and the electric push rod 104 is used to adjust and support the angle of the atomizing barrel 103;

[0036] When the cooling mist cannon 1 needs to be placed on a soil or gravel ground, the anti-sinking component 2 can be used to support the bottom of the main box 101 to prevent the universal wheel 105 on the cooling mist cannon 1 from sinking. The operation steps are as follows:

[0037] By rotating the rotating handle 204, the screw 202 is driven to rotate, and the screw 202 drives a fixed top plate 206 to move downward through the threaded structure. This fixed top plate 206 drives the rectangular frame 205 to move downward, and the rectangular frame 205 drives another fixed top plate 206 to move downward along the outer wall of the guide rod 203. At the same time, the downward movement of the rectangular frame 205 causes the horizontal pad 207 to move downward. Multiple horizontal pads 207 move downward and fit into the soil ground or the ground paved with stones, effectively increasing the contact area with the ground. The large area of ​​contact prevents the universal wheel 105 from sinking, and the entire device can be stably placed on the soil ground or the ground paved with stones, and then can be closer to the transformer, which is used to reduce the loss during the water mist transmission process, and then further improve the cooling effect on the transformer.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 The anti-drift unit includes a cone block 208, which is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal pad 207. When the horizontal pad 207 moves down and contacts the ground, the cone block 208 is inserted into the gap between the soil or stones to increase the friction between the ground and the horizontal pad 207.

[0039] A plurality of cone blocks 208 are evenly arranged at the bottom of a single transverse pad 207 . When the transverse pad 207 is attached to the bottom of the main chassis 101 , the bottom level of the cone blocks 208 is lower than the bottom level of the universal wheel 105 .

[0040] In this embodiment, when the horizontal pad 207 moves downward and contacts the ground, the cone block 208 is inserted into the gap between the soil or gravel, effectively increasing the friction between the ground and the device, thereby preventing the device from deflecting and further improving the operating stability of the device.

[0041] During daily use, the handle 204 is rotated in the opposite direction to move the horizontal pad 207 upward to fit the bottom of the main chassis 101. At this time, the cone block 208 is separated from the ground and will not affect the daily transfer of the device.

[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a substation, comprising a cooling mist cannon (1) consisting of a main box (101), a support frame (102), an atomizing barrel (103), an electric push rod (104), and a universal wheel (105), wherein the support frame (102) is mounted on the top of the main box (101), the atomizing barrel (103) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (102), and the two ends of the electric push rod (104) are rotatably connected to one end of the support frame (102) and the bottom of the atomizing barrel (103); the universal wheel (105) is fixed to the bottom of the main box (101), and is characterized in that: An anti-sinking component (2) is provided on the outside of the main box (101), and the anti-sinking component (2) is used to increase the contact area between the main box (101) and the ground; The anti-sinking component (2) comprises a lifting unit and an anti-drifting unit; The lifting unit moves downward to increase the contact area with the ground; The anti-deviating unit is used to increase the friction between the bottom of the lifting unit and the ground.

2. A heat dissipation device for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit comprises a fixed bottom plate (201), a screw rod (202), a rotating handle (204), a rectangular frame (205), a fixed top plate (206), and a transverse pad (207); The fixed base plate (201) is symmetrically fixed to both ends of the main chassis (101), the screw rod (202) is rotatably connected to the top of one fixed base plate (201) and protrudes above the main chassis (101), and the rotating handle (204) is fixed to the top of the screw rod (202); The rectangular frame (205) is sleeved on the outside of the main box (101), and the fixed top plates (206) are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the top of the rectangular frame (205), one of the fixed top plates (206) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (202), and the screw rod (202) is rotated to drive the fixed top plate (206) to move up and down to achieve the lifting operation of the rectangular frame (205); The transverse pad (207) is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular frame (205) and fits the bottom of the main chassis (101). The transverse pad (207) moves downward to contact the ground, thereby increasing the contact area with the ground.

3. The heat dissipation device for a substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting unit further includes a guide rod (203); The guide rod (203) is fixed to the top of another fixed base plate (201), and the other rotating handle (204) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (203).

4. The heat dissipation device for a substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple transverse pads (207), and the multiple transverse pads (207) are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction.

5. The heat dissipation device for a substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-deviating unit comprises a cone block (208), wherein the cone block (208) is fixed to the bottom of the transverse pad (207). When the transverse pad (207) moves downward and contacts the ground, the cone block (208) is inserted into the gap between the soil ground or the stones to increase the friction between the ground and the transverse pad (207).

6. The heat dissipation device for a substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of cone blocks (208) are evenly arranged at the bottom of a single transverse pad (207); when the transverse pad (207) is attached to the bottom of the main chassis (101), the bottom level of the cone blocks (208) is lower than the bottom level of the universal wheel (105).