Mutton sheep feed raw material edible mushroom bran sieving device

By designing the coordination of the support component, the power component and the cleaning component, the problem of screen clogging of the existing mushroom shavings screening device is solved, and efficient mushroom shavings screening and collection are achieved.

CN223381959UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HEXI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422701110.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

If the existing mushroom shavings screening device is not cleaned thoroughly, the screen will be clogged, affecting the screening efficiency, and small-particle mushroom shavings will be difficult to collect.

Method used

A screening device for edible fungi bran, a raw material for mutton feed, is designed, which includes a support component, a power component, a cleaning component and a collection component. The power component drives the screening cylinder to rotate and the cleaning component is combined to clean the screen to ensure the smooth progress of the screening process.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of mushroom shavings screening is improved, the clogging of the screen is avoided, and the collection effect of small-particle mushroom shavings is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mutton sheep feed raw material edible mushroom bran sieving device, which belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom sieving, and comprises a support component, a sieving barrel is rotatably connected onto the support component, one end of the sieving barrel is open, the other end of the sieving barrel is closed, and a power component is arranged on the support component and is in transmission connection with the sieving barrel. The power assembly is further in transmission connection with a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly abuts against the screening barrel, the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are rotationally connected with the supporting assembly, a first collecting assembly is arranged below the screening barrel, and a second collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the opening end of the screening barrel. According to the mushroom bran screening device, the problem that the screen on the screening cylinder is not cleaned thoroughly, and subsequent screening is affected is solved to a certain extent, and the mushroom bran screening efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus chaff screening, in particular to a device for screening edible fungus chaff as a raw material for mutton feed. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are a type of edible large fungi, such as morels and enoki mushrooms. These mushrooms are not only delicious but also nutritious, rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients. For mutton, edible fungi are a high-quality feed resource, helping to improve growth performance and meat quality. Furthermore, edible fungi have various health benefits, such as boosting immunity and promoting digestion, which also have positive effects on the health of mutton.

[0003] Mushroom bran is a kind of edible fungus cultivation substitute material using straw, sawdust and other raw materials. The culture medium residue after harvesting needs to be screened in the process of using the mushroom bran as feed. The existing mushroom bran is not cleaned thoroughly during screening, which easily causes subsequent screen blockage, making it difficult to collect smaller mushroom bran. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a mushroom bran screening device for edible fungus bran, a raw material for mutton feed, to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a screening device for edible mushroom bran as a raw material for mutton sheep feed.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a screening device for edible fungi bran, a raw material for mutton feed, including a support assembly, which is rotatably connected to a screening cylinder, one end of the screening cylinder is open, and the other end of the screening cylinder is closed. A power assembly is provided on the support assembly, and the power assembly is transmission-connected to the screening cylinder. The power assembly is also transmission-connected to a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly abuts against the screening cylinder, the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the support assembly, a first collecting assembly is provided below the screening cylinder, and a second collecting assembly is provided on one side of the open end of the screening cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plurality of legs, a first support ring is fixedly connected between two of the legs, a second support ring is fixedly connected in the middle of any one of the first support rings, the two sides of the screening cylinder are rotatably connected in the two first support rings respectively, and the power assembly is rotatably connected in the second support ring.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly also includes several first support plates fixedly mounted on the first support ring, the first support plates are rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly, a second support plate is fixedly mounted on the support leg, the power assembly is fixedly connected to the second support plate, a third support plate is fixedly mounted on the support leg, and the second cleaning assembly is rotatably connected to the third support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the second support plate, the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to a driving wheel, a first cleaning assembly is fixedly connected in the middle of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to a first driven wheel through a belt transmission, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected in the middle of the first driven wheel, the interior of the connecting shaft is hollow, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the closed end of the screening cylinder and passes through the screening cylinder, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the second support ring, the first driven wheel is connected to the second driven wheel through a belt transmission, and the second driven wheel is rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the first cleaning assembly includes a first cleaning rod fixedly connected to the middle of the second driven wheel, the first cleaning rod is rotatably connected to the first support plate, and a plurality of cleaning belts are fixed to the first cleaning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the second cleaning assembly includes a second cleaning rod fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel, one end of the second cleaning rod away from the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the third support plate, and a cleaning cloth is provided on the second cleaning rod.

[0011] Preferably, a feed pipe is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting shaft via a bearing, and the feed pipe penetrates into the screening cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the first collecting assembly includes an inclined plate fixed to the supporting legs, the inclined plate is fixed to a first baffle, and the first baffle is fixed to the two first support rings.

[0013] Preferably, the second collecting assembly includes a second baffle fixedly connected to the two legs, and the second baffle is located on one side of the opening of the screening cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the second collecting assembly further includes a collecting box fixedly connected to the second baffle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects: when the clumped mushroom bran is placed into the screening drum, the power component is turned on to drive the screening drum to rotate, and the mushroom bran after screening and vibration will enter the first collecting component and the second collecting component according to their size. In this process, some mushroom bran will stick to the screening drum. At this time, the power component will also drive the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component to clean the screening drum to a certain extent, so as to avoid the subsequent further vibration and screening being affected.

[0016] The utility model solves to a certain extent the problem that the screen on the screening cylinder is not cleaned thoroughly, which affects the subsequent screening that needs to be performed, and can improve the screening efficiency of mushroom chaff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of this application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of this application are intended to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the second cleaning rod;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Screening drum; 2. Support legs; 3. First support ring; 4. Second support ring; 5. First support plate; 6. Second support plate; 7. Third support plate; 8. Motor; 9. Driving wheel; 10. First driven wheel; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Second driven wheel; 13. First cleaning rod; 14. Cleaning belt; 15. Second cleaning rod; 16. Cleaning cloth; 17. Feed pipe; 18. Inclined plate; 19. First baffle; 20. Second baffle; 21. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a device for screening edible fungi bran, which is a raw material for mutton feed, including a support assembly, which is rotatably connected to a screening drum 1, one end of the screening drum 1 is open, and the other end of the screening drum 1 is closed. A power assembly is provided on the support assembly, which is transmission-connected to the screening drum 1. The power assembly is also transmission-connected to a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly abuts against the screening drum 1, and the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the support assembly, a first collecting assembly is provided below the screening drum 1, and a second collecting assembly is provided on one side of the open end of the screening drum 1.

[0026] When the clumped mushroom residue is placed into the screening drum 1, the power component is turned on to drive the screening drum 1 to rotate. The mushroom residue after screening and vibration will enter the first collecting component and the second collecting component according to their size. In this process, some mushroom residue will stick to the screening drum 1. At this time, the power component will also bring the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component to clean the screening drum 1 to avoid being affected by subsequent vibration and screening.

[0027] To further optimize the solution, the support assembly includes a number of legs 2, a first support ring 3 is fixedly connected between two legs 2, a second support ring 4 is fixedly connected in the middle of any first support ring 3, the two first support rings 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the screen drum 1, and the second support ring 4 is rotatably connected to the power assembly.

[0028] The first support ring 3 and the second support ring 4 can provide certain support to the screen drum 1 and provide certain supporting force when rotating, while the support legs 2 provide certain support to the first support ring 3 and the second support ring 4.

[0029] To further optimize the solution, the support assembly also includes several first support plates 5 fixedly mounted on the first support ring 3, the first support plates 5 are rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly, a second support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the support leg 2, a power assembly is fixedly connected to the second support plate 6, a third support plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the support leg 2, and the second cleaning assembly is rotatably connected to the third support plate 7.

[0030] The first support plate 5 provides a certain support force to the first cleaning assembly, the second support plate 6 provides a certain support to the power assembly, and the third support plate 7 provides a certain support force to the second cleaning assembly.

[0031] A further optimized solution is that the power assembly includes a motor 8 fixedly connected to the second support plate 6, the output shaft of the motor 8 is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 9, the middle of the driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel 10 through a belt drive, the middle of the first driven wheel 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 11, the interior of the connecting shaft 11 is hollow, the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the closed end of the screening cylinder 1 and passes through the screening cylinder 1, the connecting shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the second support ring 4, the first driven wheel 10 is connected to the second driven wheel 12 through a belt drive, and the second driven wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly.

[0032] Turn on the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the driving wheel 9 to rotate, the driving wheel 9 will drive the first cleaning component to rotate, the driving wheel 9 drives the first driven wheel 10 to rotate, the first driven wheel 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 will drive the sieve drum 1 to rotate, the second support ring 4 provides support force for the connecting shaft 11 when it rotates, and the second driven wheel 12 is driven by the first driven wheel 10 to rotate with the first cleaning component.

[0033] In a further optimized solution, the first cleaning assembly includes a first cleaning rod 13 fixedly connected to the middle of the second driven wheel 12. The first cleaning rod 13 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 5. A plurality of cleaning belts 14 are fixed to the first cleaning rod 13. The first cleaning rod 13 rotates under the drive of the second driven wheel 12. The first support plate 5 provides a certain supporting force to the first cleaning rod 13. Driven by the first cleaning rod 13, the cleaning belts 14 can whip the sieve drum 1 to knock off the mushroom chaff stuck on it.

[0034] In a further optimized solution, the second cleaning assembly includes a second cleaning rod 15 fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel 9. The end of the second cleaning rod 15 away from the driving wheel 9 is rotatably connected to the third support plate 7. A cleaning cloth 16 is provided on the second cleaning rod 15. When the driving wheel 9 rotates, the second cleaning rod 15 fixed to the driving wheel 9 rotates, and the cleaning cloth 16 fixed to the second cleaning rod 15 can further clean the abutting screen drum 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the screen on the screen drum 1.

[0035] To further optimize the solution, the interior of the connecting shaft 11 is rotatably connected to a feed pipe 17 through a bearing, and the feed pipe 17 penetrates into the sieve cylinder 1. The feed pipe 17 can put the mushroom husks into the sieve cylinder 1.

[0036] In a further optimized solution, the first collecting assembly includes an inclined plate 18 fixed to the support leg 2, the inclined plate 18 is fixed to a first baffle 19, and the first baffle 19 is fixed to the two first support rings 3. The inclined plate 18 can further collect the scattered mushroom husks screened by the sieve cylinder 1.

[0037] In a further optimized solution, the second collecting assembly includes a second baffle 20 fixedly connected to the two legs 2, the second baffle 20 is located on one side of the opening of the sieve cylinder 1, and the second collecting assembly also includes a collecting box 21 fixedly connected to the second baffle 20. The second baffle 20 can further prevent the scattered small-volume mushroom husks from entering the collecting box 21.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0039] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present invention made by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screening device for edible mushroom bran used as a raw material for mutton feed, characterized by: The invention comprises a support assembly, wherein a sieve drum (1) is rotatably connected to the support assembly, one end of the sieve drum (1) is open, and the other end of the sieve drum (1) is closed, a power assembly is provided on the support assembly, the power assembly is transmission-connected to the sieve drum (1), the power assembly is also transmission-connected to a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly is in contact with the sieve drum (1), the first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the support assembly, a first collecting assembly is provided below the sieve drum (1), and a second collecting assembly is provided on one side of the open end of the sieve drum (1).

2. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of legs (2), a first support ring (3) being fixedly connected between two of the legs (2), a second support ring (4) being fixedly connected in the middle of any of the first support rings (3), two sides of the screening cylinder (1) being rotatably connected in the two first support rings (3), and the power assembly being rotatably connected in the second support ring (4).

3. The edible mushroom bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly further comprises a plurality of first support plates (5) fixedly mounted on the first support ring (3), the first support plates (5) being rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly, a second support plate (6) being fixedly mounted on the support leg (2), the power assembly being fixedly connected to the second support plate (6), a third support plate (7) being fixedly mounted on the support leg (2), the second cleaning assembly being rotatably connected to the third support plate (7).

4. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor (8) fixedly connected to the second support plate (6); the output shaft of the motor (8) is connected to a driving wheel (9) through a transmission; a first cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel (9); the driving wheel (9) is connected to a first driven wheel (10) through a belt transmission; a connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first driven wheel (10); the interior of the connecting shaft (11) is hollow; the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to one closed end of the sieve cylinder (1) and passes through the sieve cylinder (1); the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the second support ring (4); the first driven wheel (10) is connected to a second driven wheel (12) through a belt transmission; the second driven wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the first cleaning assembly.

5. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first cleaning assembly comprises a first cleaning rod (13) fixedly connected to the middle of the second driven wheel (12); the first cleaning rod (13) is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate (5); and a plurality of cleaning belts (14) are fixedly connected to the first cleaning rod (13).

6. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second cleaning assembly comprises a second cleaning rod (15) fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel (9), an end of the second cleaning rod (15) away from the driving wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the third support plate (7), and a cleaning cloth (16) is provided on the second cleaning rod (15).

7. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a feed pipe (17) via a bearing, and the feed pipe (17) penetrates into the screening cylinder (1).

8. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first collecting assembly comprises an inclined plate (18) fixedly connected to the supporting leg (2), the inclined plate (18) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (19), and the first baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the two first support rings (3).

9. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second collecting assembly comprises a second baffle (20) fixedly connected to the two legs (2), and the second baffle (20) is located on one side of the opening of the screening cylinder (1).

10. The edible fungus bran screening device for mutton feed raw materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second collection assembly further comprises a collection box (21) fixedly connected to the second baffle (20).